储能电站规模年份储能配比储能20253200220%128038419210%640192965%320964820304800220%192057628810%9602881445%4801447220508000220%320096048010%16004802405%800240120光伏、风电网内装机储能时长（小时）储能电站（万千瓦时）（万千瓦时）（万千瓦时）造价下降趋势年份2025高2700中2500低23002030高2000中1800低16002050高1400中1200低1000较2020年下降幅度单位造价（元/kWh）93.68720.410.62每日充放电次数224007.682564880.4日调频次数10142800.5单元年收入(万元/年)1.参与现货交易收入（万元/年/单元）低谷充电电价（元/kWh）高峰放电电价（元/kWh）功率（MW）峰谷价差（元/kWh）容量（MWh）容量（MWh）电池衰减（%/年）日收入（元/日）2.调频服务收入（万元/年/单元）日调频辅助服务收益=D·Kp·YAGC每日调频里程D（MW）调频性能指标Kp调频补偿系数（元/MW)调频深度（按照容量的20%计算）3.容量市场收入（万元/年/单元）容量补偿标准（元/kW)等效容量（kW)(暂按照4h进行折算)基准单元总循环次数年运行天数年循环次数运行年数160003006001022年份净现值（万元）2025高-5532.50-5.277%中-110649.99-5.277%低-22130.00-5.277%2030高20121.073.952%中10060.543.952%低5030.273.952%2050高159160.7323.851%中79580.3623.851%低39790.1823.851%储能电站规模（万kW/万kWh）内部收益率（%）投资回收期（年）---7.497.497.493.33.33.396单元数量482500250建设投资（万元）24000合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.003824.641.1现货交易收入0.003456.001.2调频市场收入0.00368.641.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出24000.00960.002.1建设成本24000.000.002.2运维成本0.00960.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-24000.002864.644折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-24000.002702.496累计净现金流量现值-24000.00-21297.51序号财务指标1净现值（万元）-5532.502-5.277%3投资回收期（年）-储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期2345673755.523687.783621.403556.343492.593430.113386.883319.143252.763187.703123.953061.47368.64368.64368.64368.64368.64368.640.000.000.000.000.000.00960.00960.00960.00960.00960.00960.000.000.000.000.000.000.00960.00960.00960.00960.00960.00960.000.000.000.000.000.000.002795.522727.782661.402596.342532.592470.111.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.672488.002290.302108.081940.141785.381642.77-18809.51-16519.21-14411.13-12470.99-10685.61-9042.8589103368.883308.883250.073000.242940.242881.43368.64368.64368.640.000.000.00960.00960.002160.000.000.000.00960.00960.00960.000.000.001200.002408.882348.881090.071.591.691.790.630.590.561511.361390.30608.69-7531.49-6141.19-5532.501920单元数量9602500250建设投资（万元）480000合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0076492.801.1现货交易收入0.0069120.001.2调频市场收入0.007372.801.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出480000.0019200.002.1建设成本480000.000.002.2运维成本0.0019200.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-480000.0057292.804折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-480000.0054049.816累计净现金流量现值-480000.00-425950.19序号财务指标1净现值（万元）-110649.992-5.277%3投资回收期（年）-储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456775110.4073755.6572427.9971126.8969851.8168602.2367737.6066382.8565055.1963754.0962479.0161229.437372.807372.807372.807372.807372.807372.800.000.000.000.000.000.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.000.000.000.000.000.000.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.0019200.000.000.000.000.000.000.0055910.4054555.6553227.9951926.8950651.8149402.231.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.6749760.0645805.9742161.5538802.7935707.5232855.30-376190.13-330384.16-288222.60-249419.81-213712.29-180856.99891067377.6466177.5465001.4560004.8458804.7457628.657372.807372.807372.800.000.000.0019200.0019200.0043200.000.000.000.0019200.0019200.0019200.000.000.0024000.0048177.6446977.5421801.451.591.691.790.630.590.5630227.2527805.9312173.81-150629.74-122823.81-110649.99384单元数量1922500250建设投资（万元）96000合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0015298.561.1现货交易收入0.0013824.001.2调频市场收入0.001474.561.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出96000.003840.002.1建设成本96000.000.002.2运维成本0.003840.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-96000.0011458.564折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-96000.0010809.966累计净现金流量现值-96000.00-85190.04序号财务指标1净现值（万元）-22130.002-5.277%3投资回收期（年）-储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456715022.0814751.1314485.6014225.3813970.3613720.4513547.5213276.5713011.0412750.8212495.8012245.891474.561474.561474.561474.561474.561474.560.000.000.000.000.000.003840.003840.003840.003840.003840.003840.000.000.000.000.000.000.003840.003840.003840.003840.003840.003840.000.000.000.000.000.000.0011182.0810911.1310645.6010385.3810130.369880.451.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.679952.019161.198432.317760.567141.506571.06-75238.03-66076.83-57644.52-49883.96-42742.46-36171.40891013475.5313235.5113000.2912000.9711760.9511525.731474.561474.561474.560.000.000.003840.003840.008640.000.000.000.003840.003840.003840.000.000.004800.009635.539395.514360.291.591.691.790.630.590.566045.455561.192434.76-30125.95-24564.76-22130.00144单元数量721800180建设投资（万元）25920合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.005736.961.1现货交易收入0.005184.001.2调频市场收入0.00552.961.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出25920.001036.802.1建设成本25920.000.002.2运维成本0.001036.802.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-25920.004700.164折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-25920.004434.116累计净现金流量现值-25920.00-21485.89序号财务指标1净现值（万元）5030.2723.952%3投资回收期（年）7.49储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期2345675633.285531.675432.105334.525238.895145.175080.324978.714879.144781.564685.934592.21552.96552.96552.96552.96552.96552.960.000.000.000.000.000.001036.801036.801036.801036.801036.801036.800.000.000.000.000.000.001036.801036.801036.801036.801036.801036.800.000.000.000.000.000.004596.484494.874395.304297.724202.094108.371.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.674090.853773.983481.493211.502962.302732.30-17395.04-13621.05-10139.56-6928.06-3965.76-1233.4689105053.324963.324875.114500.364410.364322.15552.96552.96552.960.000.000.001036.801036.802332.800.000.000.001036.801036.801036.800.000.001296.004016.523926.522542.311.591.691.790.630.590.562520.022324.101419.611286.563610.665030.27288单元数量1441800180建设投资（万元）51840合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0011473.921.1现货交易收入0.0010368.001.2调频市场收入0.001105.921.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出51840.002073.602.1建设成本51840.000.002.2运维成本0.002073.602.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-51840.009400.324折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-51840.008868.236累计净现金流量现值-51840.00-42971.77序号财务指标1净现值（万元）10060.5423.952%3投资回收期（年）7.49储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456711266.5611063.3510864.2010669.0310477.7710290.3310160.649957.439758.289563.119371.859184.411105.921105.921105.921105.921105.921105.920.000.000.000.000.000.002073.602073.602073.602073.602073.602073.600.000.000.000.000.000.002073.602073.602073.602073.602073.602073.600.000.000.000.000.000.009192.968989.758790.608595.438404.178216.731.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.678181.707547.976962.986423.015924.615464.60-34790.07-27242.11-20279.13-13856.12-7931.51-2466.92891010106.659926.639750.229000.738820.718644.301105.921105.921105.920.000.000.002073.602073.604665.600.000.000.002073.602073.602073.600.000.002592.008033.057853.035084.621.591.691.790.630.590.565040.034648.202839.222573.127221.3110060.54576单元数量2881800180建设投资（万元）103680合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0022947.841.1现货交易收入0.0020736.001.2调频市场收入0.002211.841.3容量市场收入0.000.002现金流出103680.004147.202.1建设成本103680.000.002.2运维成本0.004147.202.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-103680.0018800.644折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-103680.0017736.456累计净现金流量现值-103680.00-85943.55序号财务指标1净现值（万元）20121.0723.952%3投资回收期（年）7.49储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456722533.1222126.6921728.4021338.0720955.5420580.6720321.2819914.8519516.5619126.2318743.7018368.832211.842211.842211.842211.842211.842211.840.000.000.000.000.000.004147.204147.204147.204147.204147.204147.200.000.000.000.000.000.004147.204147.204147.204147.204147.204147.200.000.000.000.000.000.0018385.9217979.4917581.2017190.8716808.3416433.471.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.6716363.4015095.9313925.9512846.0211849.2210929.19-69580.14-54484.21-40558.26-27712.24-15863.03-4933.83891020213.2919853.2619500.4318001.4517641.4217288.592211.842211.842211.840.000.000.004147.204147.209331.200.000.000.004147.204147.204147.200.000.005184.0016066.0915706.0610169.231.591.691.790.630.590.5610080.069296.395678.455146.2314442.6320121.070.49240单元数量1201200120建设投资（万元）28800合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0011241.601.1现货交易收入0.008640.001.2调频市场收入0.00921.601.3容量市场收入0.001680.002现金流出28800.001152.002.1建设成本28800.000.002.2运维成本0.001152.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-28800.0010089.604折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-28800.009518.496累计净现金流量现值-28800.00-19281.51序号财务指标1净现值（万元）39790.18223.851%3投资回收期（年）3.30储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456711068.8010899.4610733.5010570.8610411.4810255.288467.208297.868131.907969.267809.887653.68921.60921.60921.60921.60921.60921.601680.001680.001680.001680.001680.001680.001152.001152.001152.001152.001152.001152.000.000.000.000.000.000.001152.001152.001152.001152.001152.001152.000.000.000.000.000.000.009916.809747.469581.509418.869259.489103.281.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.678825.928184.157589.447038.326527.566054.20-10455.59-2271.445318.0012356.3218883.8924938.090.30891010102.209952.199805.187500.607350.597203.58921.60921.60921.601680.001680.001680.001152.001152.002592.000.000.000.001152.001152.001152.000.000.001440.008950.208800.197213.181.591.691.790.630.590.565615.475208.824027.8030553.5635762.3839790.18-4.44480单元数量2401200120建设投资（万元）57600合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0022483.201.1现货交易收入0.0017280.001.2调频市场收入0.001843.201.3容量市场收入0.003360.002现金流出57600.002304.002.1建设成本57600.000.002.2运维成本0.002304.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-57600.0020179.204折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-57600.0019036.986累计净现金流量现值-57600.00-38563.02序号财务指标1净现值（万元）79580.36223.851%3投资回收期（年）3.30储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456722137.6021798.9121467.0021141.7220822.9520510.5616934.4016595.7116263.8015938.5215619.7515307.361843.201843.201843.201843.201843.201843.203360.003360.003360.003360.003360.003360.002304.002304.002304.002304.002304.002304.000.000.000.000.000.000.002304.002304.002304.002304.002304.002304.000.000.000.000.000.000.0019833.6019494.9119163.0018837.7218518.9518206.561.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.6717651.8316368.3015178.8914076.6413055.1312108.40-20911.19-4542.8810636.0124712.6537767.7849876.180.30891020204.4119904.3919610.3615001.2114701.1914407.161843.201843.201843.203360.003360.003360.002304.002304.005184.000.000.000.002304.002304.002304.000.000.002880.0017900.4117600.3914426.361.591.691.790.630.590.5611230.9410417.648055.6061107.1271524.7679580.36-4.44960单元数量4801200120建设投资（万元）115200合计建设期序号项目（万元）011现金流入0.0044966.401.1现货交易收入0.0034560.001.2调频市场收入0.003686.401.3容量市场收入0.006720.002现金流出115200.004608.002.1建设成本115200.000.002.2运维成本0.004608.002.3退役处置成本0.000.003净现金流量-115200.0040358.404折现率6%终值系数1.001.06现值系数1.000.945净现金流量现值-115200.0038073.966累计净现金流量现值-115200.00-77126.04序号财务指标1净现值（万元）159160.73223.851%3投资回收期（年）3.30储能电站总容量（MWh）单位造价（元/kWh）单位造价（万元/MWh）内部收益率（%）运营期23456744275.2043597.8242934.0042283.4441645.9041021.1133868.8033191.4232527.6031877.0431239.5030614.713686.403686.403686.403686.403686.403686.406720.006720.006720.006720.006720.006720.004608.004608.004608.004608.004608.004608.000.000.000.000.000.000.004608.004608.004608.004608.004608.004608.000.000.000.000.000.000.0039667.2038989.8238326.0037675.4437037.9036413.111.121.191.261.341.421.500.890.840.790.750.700.6735303.6732736.6130357.7828153.2826110.2624216.80-41822.37-9085.7621272.0249425.3075535.5699752.360.30891040408.8239808.7739220.7230002.4229402.3728814.323686.403686.403686.406720.006720.006720.004608.004608.0010368.000.000.000.004608.004608.004608.000.000.005760.0035800.8235200.7728852.721.591.691.790.630.590.5622461.8820835.2816111.21122214.23143049.52159160.73-4.44