泰国自愿减排计划(T-VER)VIP专享VIP免费

Thailand Voluntary Emission Reduction Program
(T-VER)
Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization
(Public Organization)
1)
Objective of T-VER
To encourage domestic GHG emission reduction along with
co-benefit projects through certifying carbon credits
To promote Voluntary Carbon Market in the Country
To raise consciousness /awareness of climate change for public and
private sector to involve in GHG mitigation
To prepare all stakeholders for the new agreement for GHG emission
reduction in the near future
Credits are mainly used for CSR and voluntary carbon offsetting of
companies
2
Basic principle in developing T-VER
Transparency : clearly explained methods and assumptions
Relevance : The project must comply with the eligibility criteria for the
type of project concerned, with a suitable methodology selected.
Accuracy; measure of exactness-neither over or under estimated
Consistency; internally consistent over time series
Comparability; inventories are comparable across Parties/Member
States
Completeness; covers all relevant categories of sources and sinks,
and gases.
3
ThailandVoluntaryEmissionReductionProgram(T-VER)ThailandGreenhouseGasManagementOrganization(PublicOrganization)1)ObjectiveofT-VERToencouragedomesticGHGemissionreductionalongwithco-benefitprojectsthroughcertifyingcarboncreditsTopromoteVoluntaryCarbonMarketintheCountryToraiseconsciousness/awarenessofclimatechangeforpublicandprivatesectortoinvolveinGHGmitigationToprepareallstakeholdersforthenewagreementforGHGemissionreductioninthenearfutureCreditsaremainlyusedforCSRandvoluntarycarbonoffsettingofcompanies2BasicprincipleindevelopingT-VERTransparency:clearlyexplainedmethodsandassumptionsRelevance:Theprojectmustcomplywiththeeligibilitycriteriaforthetypeofprojectconcerned,withasuitablemethodologyselected.Accuracy;measureofexactness-neitheroverorunderestimatedConsistency;internallyconsistentovertimeseriesComparability;inventoriesarecomparableacrossParties/MemberStatesCompleteness;coversallrelevantcategoriesofsourcesandsinks,andgases.3SecuringofReliabilityofOffsettingCredits(T-VER)TheschemeisHarmonizedwithInternationalStandardsMonitoring/calculationrulesbasedonISO14064-2,CDMMeth.Validation/verificationguidelinesbasedonISO14064-3ValidationandVerificationBody(VVB)basedonISO14065/DOE(after2016VVBmustbeacquiredaccreditationonISO14065)4CharacteristicsofT-VERGHGreduction–Projectbased–Baseline-and-creditSizeofprojects–Nolimitation–CanbebundledCarbonCredits–TVERs(ThailandVerifiedEmissionReductions)Gascoverage–CO2,CH4,N2O5InstitutionalFrameworkforT-VERBoardofDirectorofTGOSubcommitteeofMethodologySubcommitteeofGHGEmissionReductionProjectMeth.WorkingGroupofEnergy,Industry,TransportationandWastesectorMeth.WorkingGroupofAgricultureandForestSectorTGO:SecretaryVVB6VVB:ValidationandVerificationBodyTGO:ThailandGreeenhouseGasManagementOrganizationPreparingalldocumentsbyPPValidationbyVVBPDDValidationReportRegistrationbyTGO(80workingdays)MonitoringbyPPVerificationbyVVBMonitoringReportVerificationreportIssuanceofTVERsbyTGO(100workingdays)NotifytoPPandopenaccountbyTGONotifytoPPandrecordintheregistrysystembyTGO1)Registrationrequestform2)ValidatedPDD3)Validationreport4)Co-benefitsevaluationreport1)Issuancerequestform2)Monitoringreport3)Verificationreport4)Co-benefitsmonitoringreportT-VERcyclePP:ProjectProponentTGO:ThailandGreeenhouseGasManagementOrganizationVVB:ValidationandVerificationBodyTVERs:CarboncreditunderTVERscheme7AdditionalityofProjectsFormicroscaleandsmallscaleprojects,noneedtoproveadditionalityForlargescaleproject,PPhastoproveadditionalityoftheproject.Attheinitialstage,paybackperiodisusedforprovingadditionality.9Co-benefitoPPshouldpreparetheCo-benefitsevaluationreportoCo-benefitevaluationreportcontains3partsPart1:ProjectDescriptionPart2:ExistingenvironmentPart3:Co-benefitsevaluationoCo-benefitsmustbeassessedusinga“Checklistsystem”oTheproposedprojectactivitythatwillbeevaluatedas“co-benefitproject”-mustmeetalllawsandregulationrelatedtopollutioncontrolandenvironmentalregulation-haveco-benefitsintermsofenvironmentsocialandeconomic11Co-benefitsChecklistEnvironment1.Supportnationalpolicy2.Reduceairpollution3.Reducewaterpollution4.Reducenoisepollution5.WasteManagement6.Hazardouswastemanagement7.Reducecontaminationofsoil8.Reducecontaminationofundergroundwater9.Reduceodor10.Increasewaterutilizationefficiency11.IncreasegreenareaSocial1.Supportpublicparticipation2.Supportsocial,cultural,environmentandhealthdevelopmentofcommunity3.CapacityBuildingforpersonnelEconomic1.Supportlocaleconomic(employment/additionalstakeholderincome)2.Reducecostsandexpensesofproject/Increaserevenuefromby-productofproject3.Increaserenewableenergyutilizationandenergyefficiency4.Increaselocalcontent12PreventionofDoubleUseofCredits(doublecounting)ProhibitionofdoublecertificationresultingfromsimilarsystemsPreventionofdoublecountingintransferringanenvironment-conservation-relatedvalueaddedofgreenhousegasemissionreductions/removalstoathirdpartyPreventionofdoublecountinginprovidingavoluntaryreporting/announcementPreventionofdoublecountinginpublicreport/announcementsystems13Checkingprocess:doublecounting--registration14Checkingprocess:doublecounting--issuance15Websiteusedforcheckingdoublecounting16Reject/WithdrawalofT-VERProjectTGOcancancelorwithdrawtheregistrationoftheT-VERProjectinaccordancewithRuleofcancellationoftheregistrationIfprojectdoesnotcomplywithrulesandregulationNotcooperateinNoActivityimplementationafter2yearsofregistration17TypeofProject1.EnergyEfficiency2.AlternativeEnergy3.RenewableEnergy4.Transportation5.WasteManagement6.ForestationandGreenarea7.Agriculture8.Other18T-VERMethodologyT-VER-METHRenewableEnergyEnergyefficiencyWasteManagmentelectricityheatfuelelectricityheatco-generationwastewaterSolidwasteRE-01RE-02RE-03RE-04RE-04RE-05lightinggenerationwaste-heatEE-01EE-02EE-06EE-03EE-04WM-02WM-03WM-04WM-06WM-07ForestFOR-01FOR-02FOR-03AgricultureAGR-01AGR-02EE-07WM-01WM-08generationEE-0519Lastupdatedon:September15,2015T-VERmethodologyProjecttypeT-VER-METH-ApprovedmethodologyEnergyefficiencyEE-01EnergyEfficiencyImprovementfromLightingsinBuildingsEE-02HighEnergyEfficiencyLightingInstallationinBuildingsEE-03InstallationofCogenerationSystemtoReplacetheSeparatedSystemEE-04NewInstallationofCogenerationSystemEE-05EnergyEfficiencyforThermalGenerationEE-06EnergyEfficiencyforElectricityGenerationEE-07WasteHeatRecoveryandUtilisationforPowerGenerationatCementPlantsM20Lastupdatedon:September15,2015T-VERmethodologyProjecttypeT-VER-METH-ApprovedmethodologyAlternativeandrenewableenergyRE-01On-GridRenewableElectricityGenerationRE-02Off-GridRenewableElectricityGenerationRE-03SwitchingofFossilFuelorIncreasingofRenewableEnergyUtilizationtoGenerateThermalEnergyRE-04NewInstallationofRenewableEnergySystemtoGenerateThermalEnergyRE-05BiodieselProductionforUseasFuelofVehicleorAgriculturalMachineryM21Lastupdatedon:September15,2015T-VERmethodologyMProjecttypeT-VER-METH-ApprovedmethodologyWastemanage-mentWM-01MethaneCapturefromAnaerobicWastewaterTreatmentforUtilizationorFlaringWM-02MunicipalSolidWasteIncinerationWM-03OrganicWasteCompostingWM-04RefuseDerivedFuel:RDFProductionfromMunicipalSolidWasteWM-06MethaneCapturefromAnaerobicDigesterforUtilizationWM-07MethaneRecoveryfromMunicipalSolidWasteManagementforUtilizationorFlaringWM-08MethaneRecoveryinSwineWastewaterTreatment22Lastupdatedon:September15,2015T-VERmethodologyProjecttypeT-VER-METH-ApprovedmethodologyAgricultureAGR-01GoodFertilizationPracticeinAgriculturalLandAGR-02CarbonSequestrationandReducingEmissioninOrchardsForestryFOR-01SustainableForestationFOR-02ReducingEmissionfromDeforestationandForestDegradationandEnhancingCarbonSequestrationinForestAreaProjectLevel:P-REDD+FOR-03LargeScaleSustainableForestationProjectM23Lastupdatedon:September15,2015StatisticsofT-VER75723EnergyefficiencyRenewableEnergyWasteManagementAgricultureForestryStatusno.ofprojectsemissionreductionregistered19703,670tCO2e/yissued7343,645tCO2eT-VERMethodology24Lastupdatedon:September18,2015Thecarbonoffset/neutralLabelCarbonOffsetLabelCarbonNeutralLabelIndividualsOrganizationsProductsandServicesEvents25MeasurementGHGemissionmeasurementcanbecategorizedintothreeapproach:ProductsandServicesTomeasureGHGemissionsfromProductsandServices,byusing“GuidelineforcarbonfootprintassessmentforProductsandServices”.OrganizationsandEventTomeasureGHGemissionsfromOrganizationsandEvents,byusing“Guidelineforcarbonfootprintassessmentfortheorganization”.Thefootprintmeasurementsshouldinclude100%ofScope1andScope2emissions.Individuals:TomeasureGHGemissionsfromPersonalActivities.(Calculatedastonsperyear),byusingthe“CalculatingthecarbonfootprintTool"intheTGOWebsite:http://thaicfcalculator.tgo.or.th/.26ThailandCarbonOffsettingProgramme(TCOP)DemandSupplyCERs4.DocumentationandVerification3.OffsettingresidualGHGemission1.Measurement2.ReductionCarbonOffsetGHGemissionreductiontargetVERsTVERsCDMVCSVerifiedCarbonStandardGSGoldStandardCARCarbonActionReserveotherT-VERCarboncreditsOtheractivity27CarbonneutralandoffsetActivitiesFY2013FY2014FY2015TotalGHGReductionEntityGHGReductionEntityGHGReductionEntityGHGReductionEntityProducts1,0024Products544Products332Products1,08910Products2companies3companies1companies6CompaniesOrganization1,0382Organizations5,0989Organizations2,3811Organizations8,51712OrganizationsEvent5713Events122Events716Events65411EventsIndividual1,07019928564149421,504305Total3,6815,4492,63411,76431/8/201528Lastupdatedon:August31,2015T-VERWebsite29ThankyouforyourattentionThailandGreenhouseGasManagementOrganization(TGO)

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