1Page|21.作为“超级温室气体”的含氟温室气体世界气象组织《2023全球气候状况》报告显示,2023年是有记录以来最暖的一年,全球近地表平均温度比工业化前约高出1.45(±0.12)℃,迫近《巴黎协定》的1.5℃红线1。随着气候变化加剧,采取更具雄心的应对气候变化行动刻不容缓。《京都议定书》所管控的含氟温室气体包括氢氟碳化物(HFCs)、全氟化碳(PFCs)、六氟化硫(SF6)和三氟化氮(NF3)2。由于这些气体具有高升温潜势(Glo...
Page|11.NitrousOxide:TheThirdLargestGreenhouseGasinTheWorldEmissionsofnitrousoxide(N₂O),amajorGHG,aregainingincreasedattention.DatafromtheGlobalAtmosphericResearchEmissionsDatabase(EDGAR)indicatesthatglobalN₂Oemissionsin2023reachedapproximately2.5billiontonsofcarbondioxideequivalent(CO2e),accountingfor5%ofglobalGHGemissions.ThismakesN₂OthethirdlargestGHGaftercarbondioxideandmethane.1Although...
1Page|11.FluorinatedGreenhouseGasesas“SuperGreenhouseGases”AccordingtotheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO),2023wasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobalnear-surfaceaveragetemperaturesabout1.45(±0.12)°Cabovepre-industriallevels—dangerouslyclosetotheParisAgreement’s1.5°Climit.1Asclimatechangeworsens,moreambitionisurgentlyneeded.Fluorinatedgreenhousegases(F-Gases)regulatedbytheKyotoProtocolin...