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首页文档碳中和资料行业数据2020世界各国碳排放数据清单excel表格英文版

2020世界各国碳排放数据清单excel表格英文版VIP专享VIP免费

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2020HighlightsAnnualHistoricalSeries(1971-2019)Inquiriesshouldbeaddressedto:What'sNew?Newdataaddedfor2019GeographicalcoverageCopyrighttermsandconditions:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.Thefileisavailableat:Morecompleteanddetaileddataareavailableat:CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion,IEA,2020utionsofthosedifferentfactorstowardstrendsinCO2emissions,atthecountryandgloballevels.ThelayoutofthesummaryThisextractfromtheCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion2020databasecontainsanextensiveselectionofCO2emissionsdataforover190countriesandregions.EmissionsdataarebasedontheIEAWorldEnergyBalances2020andonthe2006IPCCGuidelinesforGreenhouseGasInventories.CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-TotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-CoalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-OilCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-GasCO2emissionsfrominternationalmarinebunkersForinformationondefinitions,methodologies,sourcesandcoverage,pleaseconsultthedocumentationat:CO2emissionsfrominternationalaviationbunkersCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionbysectorin2018http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionwithelectricityandheatallocatedtoconsumingsectorsin2018emissions@iea.orgCO2emissions/TESCO2emissions/GDPusingexchangeratesWiththeobjectivetoprovidemoretimelystatisticalinformation,theIEAhasincludedinthe2020editionprovisional2019estimatesforCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionforallOECDcountriesandregionsaswellasIndiaandChina.CO2emissions/GDPusingpurchasingpowerparitiesCO2emissions/populationPercapitaemissionsbysectorin2018CO2emissionsanddrivers(Kayadecomposition)LithuaniaiscurrentlyseekingaccessiontofullIEAmembership(Accessioncountry),thereforeitisincludedintheIEAandAccession/Associationcountriesaggregate(IEAfamily),fordatastartingin1990andfortheentiretimeseries.TheIEAcontinuestoexpandthecoverageofitsstatisticsreportsandencouragesmorecountriestocollaborateondataexchange.AsdetaileddatahavebecomeconsistentlyavailableforLaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublicfrom2000andforEquatorialGuinea,theassociatedtimeseriesarenowshownexplicitlyinthemainlistofcountries,andhavebeenremovedfromtheOtherAfricaandOthernon-OECDAsiaregionsrespectively.NotethatforLaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic,datafrom1971to1999remaininOthernon-OECDAsia.Source:IEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/https://webstore.iea.org/co2-emissions-from-fuel-combustion-2020-highlightshttps://www.iea.org/statistics/co2emissions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World13946146201545915428154861630916863173631788117707174761728817396179791824818575192031985720234AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties8581896294479205884593459521957897909419916588108731900390739053925295599702NorthAmerica4629488650674925473350065183517452185018493747074674488049084864503052695347Europe3044312433083203306632623222329934413307315830513011301030593084310030923116AsiaOceania90895310721076104610771116110511321094107010521046111311051106112211981239AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal934497611029010080975810317105491066810918105841031999879916102371034110339105861089811055Non-OECDTotal4080431145914803521454675773614463956564662367926989723973757663803383458550Internationalmarinebunkers353369391365340350351353364356332299280284306326322338338Internationalaviationbunkers169179187180174175190197204203202210211219225248262277291Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada340.2357.9375.7385.3377.1389.2401.6403.1417.3422.3402.8385.7379.0394.4393.9385.8396.6426.7442.3Chile21.020.620.019.717.117.918.719.420.621.421.318.419.020.219.620.220.524.830.0Mexico93.7106.4117.6128.3134.6145.2154.3170.2183.8204.6219.5230.4223.8231.8241.2239.9249.5248.3262.1UnitedStates4289.04528.04691.14540.04355.84616.84781.64771.14800.34595.84533.94321.14294.54485.64514.34478.04633.04842.04904.5OECDAmericas4744.15013.05204.45073.34884.65169.15356.25363.95422.15244.15177.54955.54916.45132.05169.05123.95299.65541.85638.9Australia143.4148.4157.7172.5179.5181.9195.9191.1197.4206.7207.4213.7201.8208.0220.1221.5231.8240.8254.3Israel13.814.415.715.816.416.517.418.619.018.919.620.921.822.724.326.729.030.732.0Japan751.0788.8897.9886.1849.9876.5901.1895.7917.9870.6846.6820.3826.2886.8866.2866.3871.4937.0964.7Korea52.954.968.271.677.786.498.6107.4121.3125.6131.4131.2139.2151.4155.7162.1168.4192.0203.2NewZealand13.515.516.717.416.418.218.718.216.416.516.317.918.118.418.917.919.120.420.5OECDAsiaOceania974.61022.01156.21163.51139.91179.41231.81231.01271.91238.31221.21204.01206.91287.31285.31294.51319.81420.91474.7Austria48.650.453.851.149.553.951.353.755.954.451.649.849.451.052.651.652.450.350.4Belgium118.0128.0133.1130.9115.6124.6123.4128.8132.3125.5115.1108.799.9101.9101.0101.3101.3103.0104.4CzechRepublic153.5152.4149.4148.5155.0159.8169.3165.3174.9168.0168.6171.3172.5175.1175.3175.2176.3172.8165.3Denmark55.457.456.350.052.658.359.959.663.163.152.955.051.753.361.061.659.856.050.2Estonia......................................Finland39.943.647.944.244.250.450.054.654.154.945.544.142.644.048.348.552.251.551.5France423.4438.8474.4456.6423.1463.1448.9467.9474.6455.2407.2389.6373.9361.5351.8341.6335.1333.6349.3Germany978.11001.61052.21025.9973.41029.21013.51051.71099.01048.21015.9974.5976.1995.71004.31007.0997.1989.6965.8Greece25.128.933.732.334.138.840.242.744.945.244.745.949.150.854.554.359.863.868.8Hungary60.362.166.468.870.273.376.984.883.482.681.782.178.480.579.878.379.174.573.0Iceland1.41.51.71.71.61.61.61.81.81.71.71.61.61.71.61.71.71.81.8Ireland21.621.420.822.621.121.923.523.227.125.925.725.325.124.926.527.529.128.129.2Italy289.4306.5328.1331.4317.1342.0332.6338.3353.9355.4346.0341.1336.4342.0342.0343.3362.7366.8384.8Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg16.516.117.416.012.713.613.014.213.312.510.59.99.210.110.310.09.49.910.6Netherlands127.7142.5148.5140.1132.0140.7138.5143.0153.2145.4143.3134.9130.5135.3138.4141.5145.4143.3146.4Norway23.023.623.422.723.625.326.627.128.827.225.524.324.425.126.429.727.627.727.1Poland287.4299.6312.8325.2338.9362.5375.0400.1406.1416.0385.8391.8394.1409.7422.4428.2443.7432.8413.6Portugal14.414.516.216.518.019.318.819.821.923.824.925.426.125.023.927.327.828.937.1SlovakRepublic38.939.341.041.843.243.745.450.751.555.854.452.852.754.654.451.753.554.353.7Slovenia..............................14.714.113.913.9Spain119.1125.0139.4150.9155.8172.5165.2164.2174.8186.3190.2184.5187.9178.7173.0177.3178.1181.3198.7Sweden82.082.283.676.579.085.982.977.680.173.166.260.555.054.058.459.958.055.652.8Switzerland38.939.443.038.536.838.639.040.138.739.336.934.939.138.541.841.740.039.939.5Turkey41.749.152.855.359.666.772.273.067.671.571.177.683.387.795.4103.3113.7108.7120.7UnitedKingdom621.1602.2634.2595.2576.0582.1592.9591.1623.1570.6554.4541.4533.1516.2543.5558.1562.6561.1547.4OECDEurope3625.33726.13929.83842.83733.13968.03960.74073.14224.04101.33919.73827.03792.23817.33886.63920.43966.63935.43941.9Albania3.94.43.94.14.34.75.05.66.76.85.86.16.77.26.97.07.27.26.8Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182051620640205812069820799213732182522219223942253223241235912392724960261332707827942289892920928792305823145931806323713238932366323753283733513137231360613311131081292912994132511332213327133671363013651135411380813867138691383913971136401272513245130511284312844125911242812319122851240696619682972397799924100401033410547106301068010907109321083111001110851109810963110621074010041104191012299311001998149698957294749540521251695254536654535512568359636020604862336198606061456215624261326247605256335878566754405586559954785380531454863113316431043052305130883187312031643145316232253216329132963276326832063139291129952857285127932625266126362618255913351348136513611419144014641464144614881511150815541565157315811563160915491497154515981640164115911559155615421495392737863444317928582792273925882511250125132528250925942565254526262632262724132548263226052532246224032400242524846162639665956923717576617834813282788334875691189524102841132112218130601392614468150181621817274178741843118665187531883019271197955380532751134924479047964855473047284656465647374736488448904871491048834837448746284510447343894107410941304117406111056110961111911207113851153111908121601217512233125501257412473126971282312856127821293912617118871237112126119411199211750116861161011581116458830890687878824872091249177929394319469983610195105921139512364132311411714958154901585717092181991877619284195061949519540199752055637138641540241542843844946248950247649550255257260964564761566266261661563666067870270826025226126627929030231732734135334736736539441943544745543345747247248049752454757960419901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018409.3403.7416.5413.6428.8438.5452.8467.5474.2483.7503.5496.2514.4534.3526.2538.9529.6560.1539.9512.5526.2538.7537.2547.0552.2549.3541.9553.1565.229.428.329.231.034.037.142.949.450.152.648.646.747.448.653.354.455.763.166.564.268.675.377.281.975.581.185.286.185.7257.0275.1278.0285.6309.3291.3304.8323.0345.4335.9359.7360.6368.1386.6396.0412.4426.9433.4434.5425.2440.5456.5459.5449.6434.2442.4446.2446.0448.54803.14765.84837.74952.85024.15073.95230.55495.05545.45563.95729.95702.25545.55610.75688.85703.25602.45686.75512.55120.75352.15128.24903.05038.55046.64928.64838.54761.34921.15498.75472.95561.55682.95796.35840.96031.06335.06415.16436.16641.76605.66475.56580.26664.46709.06614.56743.36553.56122.66387.46198.65976.96117.06108.56001.45911.85846.56020.5259.7261.0265.1269.0274.9285.3295.8303.1323.7328.8334.6341.0349.0348.0361.3365.5370.8381.1384.3390.7383.4381.8381.8375.4366.2372.4380.6383.8382.932.833.335.639.041.944.947.149.249.350.754.856.159.361.061.258.862.064.364.563.968.467.573.864.862.463.862.963.759.61053.91065.31075.81068.41120.61130.61143.71134.11095.91130.91147.91136.31174.51183.81179.81181.51158.31195.71131.11075.91131.81187.21226.61234.11193.31155.61145.41125.51080.7231.8255.8275.9302.9327.4357.3381.7402.3343.7378.2431.9445.9435.9437.8459.8457.7464.7477.4488.8502.1550.9573.8575.5574.6562.7582.0589.2600.0605.821.722.123.823.423.723.824.927.126.728.128.931.131.032.932.333.633.732.533.430.430.229.531.231.131.131.230.432.231.51599.91637.61676.11702.81788.61841.91893.11915.81839.31916.61998.22010.32049.62063.42094.42097.22089.52151.02102.12063.02164.72239.72288.82279.92215.62205.12208.62205.22160.556.260.455.655.856.259.563.362.563.161.461.866.267.672.774.074.472.169.168.662.668.366.663.464.160.461.561.764.161.5106.5111.1109.2107.0111.7111.3116.4113.5116.2112.4114.0115.4107.9112.6111.2107.7105.5101.5103.996.9103.992.892.394.187.592.891.990.591.2150.2136.9131.7128.8122.5123.2124.6122.7116.9110.0121.2121.1117.1121.3121.8118.4118.9121.6116.3109.6112.5109.3105.7101.498.399.4101.2101.7100.751.061.255.357.761.658.471.661.958.054.850.852.452.157.551.948.556.451.748.747.047.342.137.238.934.732.534.132.032.035.031.423.518.117.515.916.816.415.914.814.414.914.516.516.616.815.519.317.714.718.617.616.418.817.415.215.516.015.753.854.651.853.159.655.762.260.256.856.054.660.663.071.267.254.966.564.556.053.862.054.648.949.745.742.445.242.443.8345.6370.3359.3340.9335.7343.6359.5351.0372.5366.6364.7368.2362.5368.3368.9371.7362.4353.6349.3336.2340.1325.5328.8329.3297.6303.9306.1309.9303.5940.0917.6877.6871.8859.1856.6887.1854.9846.9815.0812.3831.5817.9820.7804.6786.9798.7767.0773.9720.2758.8731.2745.1763.7723.1729.7734.5718.8696.169.970.172.372.273.876.576.477.480.781.087.990.090.393.893.595.294.197.994.490.283.482.177.068.865.764.563.163.161.665.763.557.157.456.656.257.355.856.156.753.354.954.256.855.154.754.252.551.846.947.146.342.740.240.142.743.845.845.61.91.91.91.92.12.02.22.12.12.12.22.12.22.22.32.22.32.32.12.11.91.91.92.02.02.12.12.22.230.130.730.831.032.132.634.035.037.639.140.943.142.242.142.644.445.544.644.239.739.535.435.934.634.135.336.935.735.3389.4388.4385.8382.9378.5401.1398.2401.3411.8417.7420.4420.2427.2445.3455.0456.4449.2441.5428.9383.7392.0384.1366.7337.6319.2329.7325.7321.5317.118.817.213.811.710.18.98.98.48.07.46.87.27.27.57.57.68.08.47.97.28.17.37.06.96.76.86.86.77.232.234.319.215.414.413.413.913.614.311.910.210.910.910.911.612.412.512.712.611.412.311.511.510.910.510.610.810.811.110.711.210.911.210.38.28.37.87.17.58.18.79.49.911.211.511.310.710.610.110.710.510.39.89.38.88.58.68.9147.8153.8152.6157.5156.7163.6173.2165.9166.3160.9161.6166.6166.9169.9171.7167.5163.3164.1164.8160.1170.8158.4157.2156.8149.5157.9158.0155.6150.927.526.028.930.532.131.432.434.135.837.231.932.932.535.135.634.535.536.035.335.740.038.237.136.937.037.236.535.636.0344.8346.2337.8338.9333.1333.3349.1337.9312.1302.8289.6288.6282.6293.1296.7296.3308.1306.3301.6291.5307.5303.2296.9292.4279.3282.7293.2305.8305.737.939.543.642.644.047.245.447.452.158.457.957.861.756.958.161.456.454.652.853.147.647.145.743.742.846.946.550.847.254.847.944.843.340.641.241.141.139.638.836.937.436.937.436.237.336.535.735.432.634.632.931.331.829.229.430.232.231.613.512.712.413.313.214.114.915.315.014.414.114.915.115.015.215.415.815.816.815.115.415.414.914.212.812.813.613.713.6202.6210.4221.9208.2217.0228.2218.0235.9242.4263.9278.6279.8297.2302.6319.3333.7325.0337.9309.8276.1262.1264.9260.5235.2232.1247.1237.6254.0248.952.153.155.755.457.456.962.456.357.256.152.051.252.754.052.348.947.545.844.841.646.843.240.739.137.737.737.236.834.540.743.443.641.540.541.542.241.142.642.942.043.441.943.243.544.043.641.743.141.843.339.340.741.637.837.337.836.935.7128.8131.8136.5142.5140.3154.0170.7178.3178.4178.1201.2182.7192.6203.1207.4215.9240.2266.2262.4261.3267.8287.2298.4285.2307.2319.0338.9378.6374.1549.4560.1547.5530.6523.2513.8533.8511.9514.5511.9520.6535.3521.2533.5533.4531.6532.9521.7507.9460.1476.6439.2461.4447.0408.7394.0372.4359.9352.43956.93985.73881.43821.33800.03848.53983.93909.53920.13880.03910.03957.83947.54053.04064.24050.34077.84044.63961.63701.03818.93687.83675.63594.83426.13479.93489.43529.63464.35.73.82.12.02.01.81.91.41.82.93.13.23.83.84.03.83.83.83.73.83.94.13.53.64.13.83.74.34.319.820.710.74.92.73.42.43.23.32.93.43.52.93.33.54.14.24.85.34.34.04.75.45.25.25.14.95.25.453.552.142.437.433.332.427.126.326.325.827.325.825.527.827.429.029.426.728.824.523.526.428.929.530.830.831.430.830.999.996.286.975.464.057.057.858.256.354.152.150.950.851.454.555.057.255.758.455.359.556.457.657.556.852.653.054.057.1rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092019....----......11332......2019571.894.2455.04766.45887.5388.763.51066.2586.232.02136.562.890.695.728.711.641.5293.2659.156.845.71.933.4302.86.811.19.2142.826.0292.943.828.913.1229.932.536.3371.4339.23307.6........CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria63.865.967.768.873.373.276.079.082.285.081.182.781.379.482.283.284.283.282.6Croatia......................................Cyprus1.72.22.31.71.71.92.12.22.42.62.52.62.62.72.83.03.63.73.8Georgia......................................Gibraltar0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.70.80.80.70.70.70.80.90.91.01.11.31.01.31.21.92.02.12.3RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania114.7118.3129.1129.8140.6153.5160.7174.4178.7177.4178.7176.5178.7174.9174.9180.0188.9193.8189.9RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)1941.72054.82189.52311.82480.72572.02632.02757.02833.22935.72924.82958.62987.63033.03078.33156.73259.73299.43313.4FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)61.861.066.371.573.574.878.584.687.584.296.3102.3110.6113.9119.6125.7118.4124.2125.1Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia2188.32307.52459.72588.52774.82881.02955.13103.93191.93292.73290.43330.23368.63412.63465.93557.63664.23713.63724.1Algeria8.69.611.011.913.615.917.721.527.027.732.138.241.840.842.147.347.149.549.5Angola1.62.42.22.32.01.91.52.62.52.72.52.22.32.22.82.82.83.23.3Benin0.30.40.40.40.50.30.30.40.40.40.30.40.40.40.50.40.40.40.3Botswana0.10.10.20.40.50.70.80.91.11.11.41.41.41.41.51.71.82.22.4Cameroon0.70.80.80.81.00.91.31.41.51.71.81.92.02.12.42.32.32.52.7Congo0.60.60.60.60.60.70.60.70.70.70.70.80.80.70.80.70.70.70.7Côted'Ivoire2.42.72.72.83.03.53.44.03.73.43.03.03.73.33.03.13.03.12.9Dem.Rep.ofCongo2.62.62.62.72.62.72.82.93.23.23.42.63.63.53.33.03.33.53.3CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200924.021.415.913.33.13.34.18.410.610.413.713.514.214.515.215.917.518.420.220.220.523.421.621.519.219.322.022.322.271.557.454.154.552.152.753.151.849.543.242.145.042.446.645.846.347.450.748.242.044.048.944.138.941.343.640.542.839.920.314.614.114.814.014.814.716.217.617.416.817.818.920.219.619.920.021.220.219.118.218.016.415.915.115.515.916.215.33.94.44.74.95.15.05.35.55.86.16.36.26.37.06.97.07.17.47.67.57.37.06.55.65.85.96.36.46.333.525.519.916.010.48.16.35.54.94.44.63.42.83.03.24.14.55.54.75.35.06.06.67.27.88.59.08.98.80.10.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.50.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.60.7237.3246.4252.4216.2194.4170.5148.3125.6128.3115.9112.0109.2119.6134.8146.4156.9172.9187.2230.3202.7221.1234.8233.8249.2197.9199.1216.2218.8214.0....................5.16.56.46.86.86.66.77.07.68.48.78.68.18.37.48.69.18.28.322.820.413.39.86.44.55.55.45.74.64.53.84.75.35.24.94.96.07.06.56.07.29.68.79.09.79.28.810.52.32.22.22.82.52.42.32.52.42.42.12.52.32.62.62.62.62.72.72.52.62.62.72.42.31.71.31.51.530.524.619.817.013.811.910.29.38.47.16.56.87.07.57.57.87.57.47.47.37.97.97.76.77.27.67.77.58.0..............................2.02.22.12.71.72.62.52.32.32.22.42.12.22.58.68.48.38.68.48.39.98.89.78.98.58.78.18.88.58.98.99.39.18.58.39.18.87.97.47.16.97.46.9168.2139.2123.1114.8112.3117.6120.8110.496.582.986.291.390.997.093.792.695.392.491.177.474.780.978.669.368.569.668.070.871.62163.52136.41959.31799.81596.41548.31521.71414.81406.61443.01474.41474.71465.91493.91488.21481.91537.71533.71553.81440.71529.21604.71607.91568.51551.61534.51510.61536.81587.061.952.248.042.738.944.551.756.356.240.042.945.048.652.156.350.352.551.249.946.045.649.844.645.438.144.545.546.144.811.010.27.55.02.92.52.22.52.82.52.22.12.12.12.52.32.53.12.92.32.32.42.93.04.04.25.45.86.844.637.827.726.232.633.329.529.830.435.636.737.939.744.246.648.149.255.856.550.056.961.864.165.567.069.169.069.069.1688.6651.9566.0492.9410.7395.8344.0325.8306.5303.2295.1298.1301.1326.6302.9290.6298.5306.0295.0249.7266.6279.6274.0265.2234.3187.6197.6171.3181.8117.8118.6110.6111.4105.194.695.796.9112.1113.4120.2121.1123.7116.5119.3112.5119.6115.8121.4111.4119.6122.2108.5110.3102.497.0102.9107.1108.0....................................................................................................................3889.33744.73389.23070.82711.42612.92514.62364.92341.92327.02366.32377.22388.22476.42467.02453.82552.62574.52634.82397.62538.82669.62644.92598.22486.12428.32438.82453.02511.851.254.755.056.754.655.354.956.057.560.961.563.068.172.073.477.580.884.987.394.295.6102.9112.5115.8123.2130.5127.9130.5137.33.94.03.94.24.23.94.24.33.74.74.65.05.57.17.76.18.39.711.813.915.216.116.419.320.921.521.518.918.80.30.20.20.20.20.20.91.21.21.31.41.72.02.32.42.73.23.83.84.24.64.44.24.55.05.36.56.77.22.82.73.33.23.13.22.93.13.73.94.03.94.03.94.04.34.14.34.44.13.33.95.05.47.07.17.07.78.12.62.42.32.42.62.52.42.62.72.42.82.72.93.03.02.93.14.14.34.85.14.94.95.36.05.96.16.06.30.60.70.60.60.40.50.40.30.30.40.50.60.50.80.80.81.01.11.41.61.82.12.22.52.63.23.02.82.82.72.82.83.03.13.33.94.84.86.76.36.36.45.25.45.85.65.56.45.96.26.07.98.59.09.69.310.49.93.01.61.41.41.21.11.21.21.31.30.90.70.80.91.01.31.41.51.71.71.92.32.33.54.72.72.02.22.1CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009..............................................................CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Egypt20.122.520.723.425.629.932.032.936.440.846.650.456.361.864.565.770.872.175.8EquatorialGuinea....................0.10.10.00.00.00.00.10.10.1Eritrea......................................Ethiopia1.31.21.31.31.21.21.21.31.31.41.51.41.51.31.41.61.91.92.0Gabon0.50.50.60.60.81.21.31.71.31.31.61.81.81.51.71.51.31.41.1Ghana1.92.02.12.22.32.32.52.52.22.22.72.31.51.82.12.22.32.42.6Kenya3.23.43.53.53.54.04.24.24.14.44.34.13.74.54.65.25.45.45.7Libya3.75.45.86.88.79.210.711.912.817.618.219.720.421.521.222.122.725.126.8Mauritius0.30.30.30.40.40.50.60.60.60.60.60.50.60.60.60.80.80.91.0Morocco6.67.28.39.19.710.611.612.413.313.713.914.515.315.616.316.817.218.019.4Mozambique2.92.72.82.72.42.42.32.01.92.32.01.91.71.51.51.51.51.51.5Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria5.76.88.49.210.813.716.820.521.125.428.332.033.030.531.830.331.232.733.2Senegal1.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.82.02.02.01.91.92.02.12.02.12.02.1SouthAfrica157.1162.9178.5185.3203.0216.8217.3194.7198.8208.4219.5216.1208.0220.4223.0219.5234.7233.5236.8SouthSudan......................................Sudan3.23.44.54.33.23.23.43.13.13.73.63.73.83.34.03.93.04.44.0UnitedRep.ofTanzania1.41.61.71.51.41.41.41.51.51.51.51.31.41.41.51.51.51.61.6Togo0.30.40.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.30.30.30.50.50.50.5Tunisia3.74.14.24.84.85.15.76.37.37.98.17.99.19.49.79.910.010.811.7Zambia3.43.84.14.14.34.33.83.63.23.33.02.82.72.72.72.82.73.03.1Zimbabwe7.26.98.07.77.28.06.97.17.08.07.97.88.08.39.710.914.414.014.4OtherAfrica8.58.38.69.29.710.110.410.111.312.511.010.110.210.210.810.713.914.213.8Africa249.2264.0285.8299.7324.6352.6362.9353.0369.8398.1421.9431.2437.4453.3465.7470.8499.5510.2522.3Bangladesh2.92.93.43.94.44.74.85.25.76.66.46.96.46.47.78.59.49.810.5BruneiDarussalam0.40.40.71.11.41.92.01.92.02.62.62.72.92.92.92.93.03.13.1Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea69.271.572.975.978.684.689.594.9101.7108.1111.3116.6121.2124.4129.4127.1121.6123.4122.7India180.9188.1187.9203.4217.2232.2236.5231.0250.6263.4289.6306.1326.6360.4376.5410.2442.1466.8501.6Indonesia25.228.332.135.337.838.846.452.559.467.673.175.775.576.784.293.896.2102.6107.0LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia12.812.613.015.216.217.717.519.521.723.725.426.629.530.032.932.333.735.741.8Mongolia............................11.812.813.514.413.7Myanmar4.54.43.44.03.94.24.54.64.85.15.05.25.05.55.76.14.54.34.2Nepal0.20.30.40.40.30.20.30.30.50.50.40.50.70.80.60.70.70.70.6Pakistan15.916.017.018.020.019.120.321.323.024.326.329.230.633.136.538.545.249.053.2Philippines23.824.727.726.629.329.132.433.734.932.630.831.133.229.629.327.133.335.036.7Singapore6.17.28.18.58.49.110.211.812.712.713.514.015.115.716.616.817.219.721.1SriLanka2.83.43.52.92.62.72.93.33.63.63.84.24.43.83.53.44.03.83.6ChineseTaipei30.034.138.437.441.049.653.560.564.071.064.964.468.369.867.478.983.497.6106.4Thailand16.218.320.720.621.224.126.730.032.133.732.631.134.638.042.143.450.057.166.2VietNam16.315.917.614.417.011.812.713.414.214.915.316.417.517.417.419.121.620.917.6OtherAsia10.610.411.613.712.812.414.014.315.916.717.116.718.118.510.29.710.210.09.9Asia(excl.China)417.7438.5458.4481.3512.1542.0574.2598.2646.7687.2718.1747.3789.7833.0874.7931.4989.71053.91119.8People'sRep.ofChina780.2831.4864.2881.71029.31071.31212.91371.81396.21363.81356.61413.41485.01619.41626.01721.41842.61985.52055.4HongKong,China9.29.69.611.010.912.614.615.414.314.615.817.119.621.322.325.327.831.032.4China(incl.HongKong,China)789.4841.0873.8892.71040.21083.91227.51387.21410.51378.41372.41430.61504.61640.71648.31746.71870.42016.52087.7Argentina81.783.886.887.184.588.392.190.895.893.591.490.994.293.687.193.398.9103.0100.3Bolivia2.22.42.52.83.33.63.84.14.14.34.64.95.04.64.44.24.34.44.7Brazil87.595.1112.1121.8129.6143.1147.0160.2169.7167.8156.3156.3148.4148.5156.3174.9179.5182.6184.8Colombia26.727.328.730.828.330.031.033.033.434.834.935.537.437.839.540.242.643.144.8CostaRica1.31.41.61.61.71.82.32.42.42.22.01.71.71.81.92.12.22.32.6Cuba20.820.221.723.624.225.127.529.729.730.530.430.533.234.632.232.834.636.537.7Curaçao14.514.115.614.110.210.811.09.39.28.78.07.36.86.74.54.34.03.53.0DominicanRepublic3.54.64.65.05.25.35.75.86.26.36.05.86.87.16.27.18.18.18.7Ecuador3.53.54.05.25.96.98.19.29.710.411.811.811.111.211.711.911.612.312.0ElSalvador1.31.51.71.71.92.02.02.01.91.61.51.51.51.51.61.62.02.12.0Guatemala2.32.52.62.73.02.93.33.84.24.23.63.22.73.13.22.32.72.93.0Haiti0.40.40.40.40.40.60.60.60.70.60.50.70.70.80.80.70.80.90.9Honduras1.11.21.31.21.31.41.61.61.71.71.61.61.81.91.71.71.92.12.3Jamaica7.77.68.28.17.16.37.07.16.96.76.65.65.65.24.74.54.64.86.2Nicaragua1.51.51.71.81.92.12.62.41.61.81.91.92.01.81.82.12.21.91.6Panama2.52.72.93.03.13.13.12.93.12.92.53.03.42.82.72.73.12.42.5Paraguay0.60.60.70.70.70.81.11.41.31.31.31.31.21.41.41.51.61.81.8CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200977.977.380.181.976.681.586.092.897.8102.1100.1111.7113.5117.8128.5145.0152.1163.6170.9174.4176.9182.7189.1189.4194.3203.3210.9216.8223.60.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.60.92.83.03.85.97.06.17.57.77.98.38.67.96.85.74.54.96.0....0.40.60.70.80.90.80.60.60.60.70.70.70.70.60.50.50.40.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.60.60.72.22.21.41.82.12.32.62.82.92.93.24.04.24.64.84.44.75.46.26.35.86.77.18.310.210.011.812.313.10.91.11.11.21.21.31.41.51.61.51.51.51.41.41.41.71.81.92.02.12.73.03.13.33.33.33.52.52.52.52.32.72.72.93.23.53.65.45.84.95.46.76.45.96.37.78.47.99.310.310.912.813.713.114.012.813.214.75.55.35.35.35.35.76.26.06.66.97.87.16.85.96.77.58.48.48.810.411.211.310.412.112.914.816.316.415.925.825.725.426.731.133.034.734.535.334.536.737.839.841.542.443.142.039.042.245.348.234.444.448.350.845.343.845.045.61.21.31.31.51.51.61.61.61.82.22.42.62.62.72.83.03.33.43.53.43.73.63.73.83.94.04.04.24.119.720.622.122.825.026.125.726.927.529.129.632.233.333.136.639.240.541.343.243.246.450.852.251.553.555.455.358.158.91.10.91.11.31.11.11.11.21.21.11.31.31.41.71.71.51.62.02.02.22.42.82.63.03.95.05.15.35.9..1.11.21.41.61.81.92.02.02.01.92.52.12.32.42.52.52.63.03.03.13.23.33.53.73.94.04.03.9....................0.70.60.70.70.80.70.70.80.81.11.41.41.91.82.02.02.02.02.328.132.939.636.230.532.836.441.437.539.343.849.250.954.154.056.651.447.752.944.156.966.470.580.988.982.584.286.0104.32.12.12.32.32.32.52.62.93.23.63.53.83.93.84.44.64.45.05.25.45.55.85.76.06.77.58.17.88.1243.8238.7235.4242.8248.2259.8269.6284.0292.0274.3280.5316.5326.8348.3375.3372.3374.2391.5421.6398.6420.3404.7422.3432.2443.2419.5419.9429.9428.0............................................1.41.51.52.01.71.51.45.34.74.43.14.64.34.15.14.65.15.56.07.57.68.49.912.413.314.414.715.114.213.913.114.016.418.918.818.61.71.61.61.71.82.52.82.62.42.22.62.83.23.34.65.15.55.35.45.26.07.28.99.99.610.59.710.110.30.60.50.40.30.60.60.90.70.81.10.90.80.91.11.01.00.90.91.12.32.11.91.61.31.21.01.51.31.412.212.513.313.713.814.014.815.416.116.917.618.518.518.319.019.520.221.021.121.123.322.223.523.625.025.625.226.226.22.62.72.72.42.02.01.62.12.01.61.71.71.81.92.02.12.01.82.02.12.22.63.43.53.94.34.55.96.716.217.918.116.715.515.114.513.413.615.413.313.612.210.09.610.39.69.67.47.59.511.111.511.911.611.910.49.711.714.215.515.816.116.917.317.719.320.320.920.521.120.822.323.324.225.227.028.428.330.426.128.029.530.032.432.836.538.4530.7536.3545.4554.2554.7579.2601.4634.2650.8651.1663.4726.4752.6787.5837.8868.5886.1921.4978.8968.61025.31024.61085.91125.41172.91166.31174.71204.01244.911.410.811.712.513.516.516.718.719.019.720.924.826.627.829.732.035.237.340.944.149.953.757.359.863.070.972.977.982.03.33.43.63.94.14.54.75.14.34.24.44.34.45.24.94.87.26.87.27.46.97.07.06.96.76.06.46.77.1..........1.51.51.61.91.92.02.22.22.42.42.62.93.63.74.44.64.85.15.26.18.09.310.810.5116.8110.897.889.881.976.567.164.759.665.070.072.369.170.572.175.376.563.370.452.949.334.736.125.128.722.527.319.615.3530.1571.5595.4620.9655.4704.3737.7779.1795.0854.6889.8904.8934.7959.01028.31075.01148.41265.91349.21481.61572.11662.61805.31861.02027.42036.92070.92190.82307.8131.3141.8149.4162.3174.9200.1210.7232.4238.6255.8255.0274.3279.9308.6315.8317.6339.0355.2350.6365.8391.7449.8451.1416.9452.3453.9454.3492.7542.9....................0.91.01.01.11.11.21.51.61.92.22.42.62.73.33.57.714.417.617.849.659.962.967.873.079.690.997.397.7106.3115.1120.4126.5132.8146.6155.8161.8178.1190.3169.8189.9191.5192.8208.7220.2220.2216.3210.8228.012.814.712.811.810.310.28.78.58.58.69.08.99.59.39.511.012.312.912.913.514.115.617.018.317.917.118.019.321.13.93.84.14.75.56.77.17.07.88.69.38.28.110.39.910.59.710.17.67.27.98.111.413.216.518.720.930.431.50.91.11.11.31.61.81.82.12.23.03.13.42.72.92.73.12.52.62.93.44.14.45.04.95.95.78.510.211.256.057.163.870.473.079.282.285.786.694.994.495.497.9100.5112.7115.0124.4136.3130.4133.7129.2130.7132.3133.1141.3150.7166.3183.4194.138.137.340.844.047.457.362.269.069.467.168.167.966.869.070.571.565.569.071.271.577.177.880.489.695.7103.9114.8126.5132.129.030.531.436.238.037.638.538.237.037.842.142.041.338.239.636.937.238.338.438.842.444.843.743.944.545.546.247.447.43.73.84.94.85.45.58.08.08.39.110.510.411.011.9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exIIParties2705269228032769266828162850280829903034313230773152325333933318340435053539NorthAmerica1170123113021293128513731426141214971516159615351620171517631719179918901906Europe1254117212041173108011411126112412041209121212021203118212511231123112151222AsiaOceania281290298303303302298273290309324339329356379368374400411AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal3200319633183294320733843437342236233683376137263816395741224057416542544264Non-OECDTotal2029211021892242244124932624279728692917289729683049321632703411361837913878Internationalmarinebunkers00xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxInternationalaviationbunkersxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxRegion/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada63.959.360.058.759.064.969.470.475.782.181.787.395.1104.5100.892.999.8107.9108.3Chile5.14.44.64.53.63.73.93.94.34.84.93.23.85.15.05.14.97.09.2Mexico5.25.86.56.86.77.38.08.28.07.37.88.211.211.111.712.013.111.813.3UnitedStates1105.81171.21241.91234.41226.21307.91356.21341.11421.11433.51514.81447.81524.81610.81662.01626.11699.21782.01797.9OECDAmericas1180.01240.71313.01304.51295.51383.81437.51423.61509.01527.81609.11546.41634.91731.61779.51736.21817.01908.81928.7Australia75.279.381.686.992.992.9100.892.997.2106.6107.7112.6105.6108.3119.4117.7125.8131.1140.4Israel0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.02.24.26.77.38.18.68.59.1Japan201.6206.8211.8211.5205.5204.4193.6175.5188.8198.4212.2222.6219.4243.5255.2246.3244.4264.6266.1Korea22.223.028.630.432.134.837.738.444.150.556.957.662.976.584.088.087.993.689.8NewZealand4.04.14.54.54.24.44.14.33.73.93.94.04.34.34.03.54.14.84.2OECDAsiaOceania303.0313.3326.4333.4334.7336.5336.1311.1333.7359.5380.8399.1396.4439.4469.8463.6470.9502.6509.7Austria16.315.315.315.913.914.812.412.914.014.215.114.415.217.317.415.415.314.314.4Belgium44.246.247.451.538.640.440.041.142.041.941.340.837.241.439.235.435.437.138.6CzechRepublic132.0129.1122.7120.6124.2128.1134.7130.4138.8132.1132.1137.0138.8140.2138.9138.9138.9137.2128.7Denmark6.15.57.96.88.111.413.114.217.224.219.323.322.023.629.029.328.726.822.1Estonia......................................Finland8.79.610.410.69.612.913.218.017.420.112.913.714.416.220.318.620.920.720.4France140.1123.7123.3122.5108.3122.6123.1119.9126.1125.6111.3114.6103.4100.194.580.773.573.880.4Germany558.0547.9555.7556.0499.5531.6511.9523.3555.4561.2571.0558.5566.6591.4591.5573.8565.2562.1560.4Greece6.77.58.48.710.813.113.512.513.613.214.916.019.921.224.825.328.030.733.0Hungary35.935.035.834.733.835.035.038.437.837.336.938.136.537.035.634.834.833.131.1Iceland0.00.00.0-----0.10.10.10.10.20.30.30.30.20.20.3Ireland8.98.36.98.07.37.68.06.98.58.18.79.29.89.410.711.614.815.015.2Italy32.630.830.435.331.335.035.134.339.644.448.952.547.556.659.854.956.152.952.5Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg12.311.512.111.08.18.67.99.08.48.46.86.35.86.76.76.14.95.35.5Netherlands15.214.316.015.112.410.911.012.312.714.417.019.220.224.124.024.926.532.031.7Norway3.84.13.94.34.03.93.43.54.34.04.03.84.14.64.54.03.94.13.6Poland254.5262.7273.3283.8292.7311.9319.8342.0347.0356.9330.7339.2340.1354.0365.9369.4384.7372.3353.6Portugal2.51.72.11.71.71.61.61.71.71.71.41.21.61.42.95.57.18.19.6SlovakRepublic24.224.224.223.924.223.524.128.027.132.831.932.532.734.434.231.533.134.433.1Slovenia..............................8.47.67.27.1Spain38.239.137.035.938.837.341.737.441.249.059.667.071.472.470.773.571.661.676.3Sweden5.54.66.46.67.06.05.05.35.95.54.85.57.38.910.711.511.411.210.4Switzerland1.91.51.61.41.00.91.00.91.01.42.01.81.52.02.01.81.61.41.4Turkey16.419.919.120.621.223.523.324.425.427.628.231.334.439.346.451.355.150.756.7UnitedKingdom352.9300.1319.0281.1280.1282.7284.1270.5294.9271.9272.6254.4254.6184.0242.4259.1265.7257.7246.6OECDEurope1717.11642.51678.81656.01576.61663.41663.11686.81780.11796.01771.41780.41785.21786.41872.51857.21877.51842.61825.6Albania1.21.31.41.51.61.61.72.22.82.52.73.03.33.53.73.73.93.93.7Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-CoalIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20091990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201882888243812681488162850585818619863984678937917693671008610748114471209012772129261292313828145841471415020149891460714343145061476652185053487747304629468347494714462845714777477947044833482248074855493047554258449044034249424341183857366335793489355735063432340334173467355336083574352937043725366337503770377437513812365432583427330031413190311328542656259624791933192419311974198220392118221321992182229822972211225022702291225622922239196120751957172817811773153414251394132711841135105397797195094189187983486587187490789186788088679869072373679077071068860257654544044744745346447849450449651354155757759360861761663461760862960762463962963162862660615981480137812641150115111211024970964981978961998964944998999985880936972970933872868855827849307031903250341835333822383239044011389541604397466452545926664172357842817186659339101811046410777108711075010680109271127723752263215520221942188818461756172116401669168216841763174617081761179517121539159416221660161015031446137913311292424441804073404440484109423842974237417143964415434144584490449245154592444140424273417640064026394337033505346333424045406340534104411443964343432144024296454147615026562962596955757581808485888195551040810707109941104510904108381104411424xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx0xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx1990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201896.2101.2104.395.698.9100.7102.5109.1115.8116.4125.9123.3120.1119.3113.0111.3109.5117.8107.989.992.687.479.976.374.569.269.369.657.19.87.97.27.08.58.912.416.015.115.611.79.29.39.110.410.313.413.016.115.117.521.424.728.024.227.829.329.428.115.114.914.818.020.021.824.725.325.925.526.430.134.343.739.348.152.246.842.742.353.657.750.751.350.155.048.451.048.31837.21822.81827.11878.01883.21938.62015.72103.72083.52066.02172.02173.92091.32131.12157.12179.22146.22173.92130.81871.01982.21870.01648.11705.21698.81465.21356.11324.21270.01958.31946.81953.31998.62010.52070.02155.42254.12240.42223.52335.92336.42255.02303.12319.82348.92321.32351.52297.52018.22145.92036.51803.31860.81847.61617.21503.11474.21403.5140.8145.6148.7149.7152.0156.4163.4169.6187.7189.4190.1195.2196.9195.2203.9208.1211.4213.0210.6216.6202.0193.4188.5176.0167.3172.9178.9176.7170.29.510.212.414.215.016.519.621.623.222.825.628.830.131.031.029.530.531.930.229.229.330.433.728.126.225.621.919.818.6296.3298.0295.0299.7308.6318.4327.2330.5303.7318.9346.2356.1374.8389.8396.4399.9395.4414.2398.1385.0421.9408.1428.3456.8456.5452.4444.5444.3431.390.891.986.995.3100.9106.5122.1132.0136.1142.3180.5193.6182.9185.4200.2200.1210.3216.5242.5259.0284.3306.2298.8292.0298.6311.4303.4312.8315.33.43.23.53.43.33.23.23.94.54.64.55.65.58.08.28.98.96.78.36.35.55.36.86.05.55.64.75.05.0540.7548.8546.4562.3579.8601.0635.5657.6655.1678.1746.9779.3790.2809.4839.7846.5856.6882.4889.7896.1943.0943.5956.0958.9954.0967.8953.3958.6940.416.517.513.512.212.514.313.914.713.113.215.015.715.716.816.916.416.315.815.111.414.114.813.714.213.112.611.611.910.440.439.335.733.736.534.733.131.531.227.630.329.224.423.822.020.619.317.417.910.714.013.012.113.112.412.411.811.511.4116.6106.198.296.090.591.490.187.880.774.286.283.580.282.682.078.079.282.077.272.374.172.769.665.963.562.963.362.662.224.232.827.328.630.825.835.426.322.318.815.716.616.722.717.414.722.118.516.316.015.512.910.112.910.27.38.46.36.423.620.717.412.612.211.311.911.611.110.510.410.310.011.911.912.010.714.413.010.614.213.412.014.313.110.911.011.611.321.722.820.422.727.223.829.527.923.022.621.625.828.134.931.520.831.729.923.022.428.823.519.020.818.716.318.116.617.375.981.172.055.755.959.362.857.867.760.159.650.151.853.251.755.952.655.050.242.245.639.543.846.334.333.530.635.037.9516.2460.8420.0400.7392.3380.3382.8365.1356.2337.6345.9348.3349.5356.9348.0334.5340.9350.9324.8292.1314.3314.1325.0333.4317.2316.0303.9284.3273.133.532.434.434.635.837.133.733.534.333.738.339.337.938.439.038.535.437.336.135.733.633.333.629.327.423.620.120.019.824.623.219.318.417.817.517.416.516.216.515.615.014.715.114.512.512.212.311.910.210.710.810.59.19.09.38.78.98.10.30.30.20.20.30.20.30.20.30.20.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.514.714.213.713.212.512.512.511.711.810.110.611.211.010.69.911.09.89.69.48.38.28.19.48.58.39.08.77.45.856.653.344.939.542.345.541.641.842.641.843.949.150.755.663.463.861.961.959.847.552.459.161.153.151.247.942.737.134.32.82.52.22.01.51.11.00.90.70.50.50.50.40.30.30.30.30.40.40.30.40.40.40.30.20.20.20.20.23.23.51.61.51.21.00.90.70.60.50.40.30.50.70.70.81.01.00.90.70.81.00.91.10.90.70.70.80.95.24.94.34.63.82.11.91.20.40.40.40.50.30.20.30.30.40.30.30.30.30.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.229.927.227.228.330.533.732.431.832.628.529.731.832.033.032.531.129.632.330.428.529.128.431.531.635.243.140.036.032.63.53.13.23.23.63.93.93.84.03.94.03.53.02.93.42.92.52.82.92.12.62.72.93.03.02.93.03.13.0291.1293.4284.6283.9274.7273.5284.4269.2244.6233.0221.4219.7213.7219.6218.5215.5224.9220.1214.0203.4214.6210.8206.7206.6194.8193.5194.0195.7191.910.811.311.612.413.814.213.613.712.614.915.012.613.813.013.113.413.211.410.011.36.58.811.610.510.612.911.312.910.731.428.024.723.921.121.620.519.618.017.316.416.615.817.616.916.016.616.215.514.714.514.113.113.012.712.111.912.412.36.66.16.26.15.55.85.45.86.25.55.66.16.56.16.26.36.46.56.35.96.06.15.85.64.44.44.84.74.675.275.580.171.471.072.960.969.466.876.583.475.685.479.281.781.970.580.154.341.432.451.359.844.747.453.239.449.543.310.510.99.910.09.79.611.29.29.08.78.38.610.110.711.110.19.19.19.16.49.28.57.37.56.86.96.66.97.01.41.20.80.70.70.80.60.40.40.40.60.60.50.50.50.60.60.70.60.60.60.60.50.50.60.50.50.50.461.265.566.062.461.764.674.982.384.277.791.676.479.884.587.988.6105.4119.3115.9120.0125.6131.0138.4120.0132.9135.5151.7156.8161.1247.1246.6233.8205.0192.1179.5170.7151.3150.6134.7142.6152.2143.0153.7148.4150.1163.8152.6137.5112.4115.7116.6147.9140.0113.089.645.436.531.31744.81684.21573.61483.51457.61437.91447.21385.71341.01269.31313.61299.51295.91345.21330.41297.01336.61358.21253.41127.71184.21196.31247.11205.91141.51117.91048.61029.7997.92.41.40.40.20.20.10.10.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.40.50.60.30.30.40.40.20.50.91.00.50.20.00.10.00.00.00.00.0--0.00.0--0.00.00.0-0.0-0.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.40.30.00.00.00.00.00.00.0--------------------9.69.48.37.46.05.55.54.74.53.73.83.22.92.72.52.42.42.22.01.92.12.32.93.23.32.93.23.33.3rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria34.035.035.434.635.933.133.535.236.838.839.141.140.740.943.343.044.141.641.6Croatia......................................Cyprus-0.0-----------0.10.20.10.40.20.2Georgia......................................Gibraltar-------------------Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta-----------0.10.10.20.50.30.40.60.7RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania32.533.636.839.139.541.340.846.249.650.853.651.058.957.359.760.765.573.370.3RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)884.5927.3974.51004.31039.41055.61054.11112.21118.21137.71055.41031.31008.0998.2986.51007.61056.31074.51069.6FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)36.735.137.839.141.540.641.343.343.443.655.559.566.670.374.075.469.870.973.6Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia989.01032.41085.91118.51157.91172.31171.61239.11250.81273.41206.31186.01177.61170.41167.91190.81240.31264.91259.8Algeria0.40.40.40.30.30.30.40.30.40.20.31.21.01.01.01.31.41.41.2Angola-------------------Benin-------------------Botswana-0.00.00.10.20.50.70.70.80.80.91.00.90.91.01.21.21.41.5Cameroon-------------------Congo-------------------Côted'Ivoire-------------------Dem.Rep.ofCongo1.01.00.90.90.80.90.90.90.80.90.90.80.80.80.80.90.90.90.9CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200917.715.713.511.71.31.52.16.58.38.110.19.810.811.211.312.013.414.015.315.315.618.417.117.014.614.516.716.917.034.630.530.532.330.630.230.432.931.026.026.029.226.930.129.328.428.832.130.926.228.433.428.424.325.926.923.425.222.13.41.61.41.20.70.70.61.01.00.91.71.92.42.62.82.72.62.82.82.02.72.82.52.72.62.42.61.61.50.30.30.10.10.10.10.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.10.20.10.10.10.10.00.00.00.00.0-0.00.13.52.11.30.70.70.10.10.10.10.10.00.10.10.10.00.00.00.20.30.50.10.30.51.31.21.21.11.21.3-----------------------------158.7158.7160.4146.6138.7114.3102.085.285.579.574.776.981.391.5100.6102.7107.4115.9145.4128.4137.6145.6147.6145.8136.3128.6138.9139.9138.4....................4.15.25.25.45.55.25.25.55.96.77.16.96.56.65.86.67.16.06.110.29.34.13.63.41.32.02.02.02.01.91.32.12.52.32.22.12.43.32.92.83.04.23.44.24.33.53.54.20.70.60.50.70.50.1-----------------------7.97.14.23.93.82.32.01.11.00.60.50.40.40.60.30.40.40.30.40.40.40.40.40.60.40.40.30.40.3..............................1.21.41.11.60.91.81.81.61.61.51.61.31.31.55.65.65.65.65.86.06.25.87.06.25.76.35.46.25.96.26.06.26.35.65.56.25.94.94.54.13.74.03.650.741.343.439.439.541.341.435.730.126.729.530.731.636.635.536.339.039.238.431.429.734.631.825.124.725.723.022.921.9707.2658.0586.2515.9470.3483.7481.6413.8401.1427.2443.1438.8429.5429.1414.1413.6435.5419.4426.7375.4405.0425.0435.6414.5383.0411.1396.2387.9411.242.136.236.934.331.436.938.139.342.631.435.734.436.439.040.734.836.234.535.732.832.136.431.732.926.432.332.933.031.42.51.71.10.50.10.10.00.10.10.00.00.00.10.10.20.20.20.30.40.40.40.40.81.01.51.83.03.53.91.21.21.10.2--0.2----------------------292.9256.2254.0223.5178.0166.4130.1123.7124.0121.9120.5121.8125.8143.0128.7118.7138.3150.4144.8124.7133.2144.7149.4147.1134.1104.6112.189.097.614.014.510.37.98.04.54.84.14.34.24.64.04.23.34.44.34.74.25.14.94.24.55.88.57.76.07.26.88.2....................................................................................................................1366.61252.31163.61035.7919.1895.1847.3756.1742.6738.8762.1764.3765.3804.3784.2771.6823.8830.9865.6761.0809.2867.3873.0840.6778.2775.4776.4746.9774.21.31.31.41.21.41.41.00.50.81.10.70.70.81.01.41.11.01.20.40.50.80.60.60.40.20.3-0.50.8-----------------------------------------------------0.20.10.20.2-1.81.82.02.02.02.01.71.82.32.32.32.02.11.92.02.31.92.01.81.70.71.22.12.43.93.93.84.44.6---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.9----------------------------CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Egypt1.41.31.11.92.32.22.62.42.72.22.82.92.72.82.93.03.03.33.2EquatorialGuinea....................---------Eritrea......................................Ethiopia-------------------Gabon-------------------Ghana-------------------Kenya0.20.10.20.20.10.20.20.10.00.00.20.10.10.20.20.20.20.30.3Libya-------------------Mauritius-------------0.10.10.10.10.10.2Morocco1.21.51.51.51.71.91.91.91.41.61.81.72.32.32.73.54.03.94.2Mozambique1.51.31.41.31.21.20.70.60.50.70.70.60.40.30.30.20.10.20.2Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.50.70.70.60.60.60.60.50.50.50.40.20.20.20.30.30.30.20.2Senegal-------------------SouthAfrica129.3132.9145.6153.2168.6181.9182.7158.7165.5174.5184.0180.9172.8182.4186.0183.2196.4192.7195.0SouthSudan......................................Sudan---------0.00.00.0-------UnitedRep.ofTanzania-------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0Togo-------------------Tunisia0.30.40.30.50.40.30.30.40.40.30.30.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.4Zambia2.02.32.21.81.91.81.61.61.31.41.21.31.11.11.11.21.01.21.1Zimbabwe5.85.16.25.95.26.35.25.45.56.26.16.26.06.47.78.912.211.812.3OtherAfrica0.10.10.10.10.20.50.50.40.50.60.50.60.40.40.50.50.50.50.5Africa143.7147.1160.6168.3183.5198.6198.1173.9180.4189.9200.1197.7189.1199.3205.0204.6221.8218.1221.2Bangladesh0.40.40.50.40.50.50.50.50.40.50.50.60.30.10.20.30.50.50.5BruneiDarussalam-------------------Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea66.668.069.271.474.379.885.088.394.1100.0103.5108.9113.5116.8122.0120.2114.4116.0115.0India127.2130.5129.0144.7157.0169.7169.6158.2172.3181.6204.3218.0232.3252.0261.5286.6306.7323.5343.6Indonesia0.50.50.30.40.50.40.50.50.50.60.50.50.40.25.19.611.512.214.3LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.20.40.41.01.11.41.11.31.04.7Mongolia............................9.610.511.311.911.4Myanmar0.60.40.20.40.60.50.50.60.60.60.70.70.60.60.60.60.30.20.2Nepal0.00.10.20.20.10.00.00.00.20.20.10.20.30.30.00.20.20.20.0Pakistan2.62.42.32.12.21.92.22.12.42.73.23.93.64.05.05.25.56.16.0Philippines0.10.10.10.10.20.20.81.21.21.51.21.53.14.05.64.15.45.54.7Singapore0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.00.10.10.1SriLanka0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-0.0ChineseTaipei10.210.49.28.58.68.58.59.411.514.113.215.921.324.824.931.734.539.441.2Thailand0.50.40.40.60.60.70.60.81.71.92.12.72.63.36.77.19.09.811.9VietNam5.74.36.17.310.29.610.610.611.09.410.411.511.611.611.512.714.213.310.7OtherAsia4.53.94.14.44.95.16.06.77.17.87.37.67.98.71.01.00.90.90.9Asia(excl.China)218.9221.3221.6240.7259.9277.0284.9279.2303.1321.1347.3372.3398.7427.5455.2491.0515.7540.6565.3People'sRep.ofChina659.4690.6701.1693.8818.3822.4944.01076.81105.51101.41110.41173.71239.91368.21384.71462.21571.01695.61757.4HongKong,China0.10.10.00.00.00.10.00.00.00.00.12.57.310.312.615.319.121.222.6China(incl.HongKong,China)659.5690.6701.1693.8818.4822.4944.11076.81105.51101.41110.51176.21247.31378.51397.31477.51590.01716.81780.0Argentina3.83.53.53.93.73.73.64.23.53.13.03.32.92.93.42.93.64.64.7Bolivia----------0.10.60.70.40.30.2---Brazil6.06.46.26.26.97.89.912.413.615.117.019.220.424.926.428.830.230.729.8Colombia6.16.06.47.76.77.37.38.88.98.88.88.58.79.010.210.912.011.112.3CostaRica0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-Cuba0.40.50.30.30.30.30.30.40.30.40.40.50.40.50.50.50.50.40.2Curaçao-------------------DominicanRepublic------------0.00.00.50.10.60.20.0Ecuador-------------------ElSalvador------0.00.00.00.00.00.0-------Guatemala---------0.10.10.00.0------Haiti-----------0.10.10.10.10.00.00.10.0Honduras--------0.0-0.0----0.00.00.00.0Jamaica-----------------0.00.1Nicaragua-------------------Panama0.00.00.00.00.0---------0.10.10.10.00.0Paraguay-------------------CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092.93.43.54.23.63.03.23.33.43.03.53.33.63.73.83.73.33.02.72.42.31.81.61.82.55.28.26.813.1-----------------------------....---------------------------------------------0.00.10.10.40.50.71.01.01.31.41.5----------------------------------------------------------0.40.40.40.30.30.40.40.40.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.50.40.40.40.70.90.81.21.82.01.91.81.0-----------------------------0.10.10.10.20.20.20.10.10.20.30.60.70.80.80.70.91.21.41.61.51.61.61.61.71.81.81.81.91.84.24.64.04.14.56.97.97.98.88.510.513.313.712.812.212.412.912.411.710.711.112.012.011.716.017.617.017.619.60.10.10.10.10.10.1-----------0.00.00.00.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.10.1..0.00.00.20.20.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-0.00.00.00.10.20.20.10.00.00.10.1-0.00.10.10.0....................0.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.20.20.10.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1--------------0.30.40.40.50.50.60.71.00.90.91.21.51.81.31.7200.7195.5193.1200.7204.2211.5221.5234.4242.3224.3231.4266.3275.5295.2320.3314.9315.7328.4360.4338.5357.3334.5352.0357.3370.9343.4347.6352.4350.0............................................------------------------------------0.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.10.20.10.00.10.0--0.20.20.20.60.60.71.41.5-----------------------------0.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.20.40.30.30.30.1-------0.10.1------0.90.90.80.80.40.30.40.50.50.30.30.30.30.40.30.30.10.00.00.00.00.00.30.30.40.40.81.92.713.715.315.313.712.111.510.99.810.110.610.310.79.67.87.78.27.67.75.85.87.57.87.57.77.88.27.26.37.51.72.22.32.32.62.62.73.13.33.33.03.13.02.92.83.33.53.83.93.84.13.03.64.84.14.14.14.74.9229.2226.2223.6230.3232.1240.4250.3262.3272.3254.6263.7301.5310.5327.3352.3348.3348.4361.4389.7366.3387.2365.5384.4391.6412.9390.3396.7403.2411.31.10.40.30.10.11.30.71.30.40.21.31.41.41.41.41.91.92.42.53.13.22.93.63.93.79.06.37.98.7-----------------------------..........--------------0.00.10.10.10.21.02.42.74.03.2108.9104.892.985.478.972.662.861.755.662.466.868.865.667.168.772.574.360.667.750.346.732.033.522.426.119.524.116.612.4364.8397.8414.2432.9451.5477.0496.3521.2518.1554.5571.5585.2601.9611.9671.9709.8757.7838.0909.71016.81088.81158.31287.51345.31486.01447.11438.91522.51628.015.617.217.717.619.722.425.329.833.742.552.160.162.083.176.487.3104.8130.0116.9119.1141.9168.2150.7114.8145.1159.5174.1194.4221.9....................0.00.00.10.10.10.10.20.20.30.30.60.70.71.11.14.911.214.314.55.36.26.55.46.06.66.66.46.97.79.811.914.421.126.327.328.035.038.741.458.558.562.959.760.868.974.882.388.210.412.911.510.29.29.27.67.47.37.47.77.68.17.77.89.310.510.610.311.211.612.513.414.614.413.615.015.417.00.30.30.20.10.10.10.00.10.10.41.31.51.12.01.01.31.61.71.51.41.61.61.91.51.61.81.42.52.90.20.20.10.10.30.30.20.20.21.01.01.20.50.70.61.00.60.80.70.71.21.41.71.31.92.22.73.13.37.36.97.17.77.18.07.47.17.47.16.97.78.812.215.014.616.922.117.717.416.416.214.513.818.820.024.640.042.45.16.05.46.06.46.99.411.812.814.719.919.418.118.319.322.721.523.027.125.929.832.734.442.545.449.455.965.769.90.10.10.10.10.10.10.0-----0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.11.01.51.61.71.91.90.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.30.10.30.20.20.20.30.31.42.02.14.15.55.86.05.840.043.750.555.157.659.667.776.684.588.6104.0112.5119.8128.2132.1134.7141.4146.7140.6135.2142.4148.2146.3148.2149.0144.1147.0150.2150.016.419.320.723.126.229.936.336.330.431.932.037.038.839.244.347.850.856.561.659.865.466.065.769.064.768.262.266.063.79.18.88.98.69.513.714.718.718.817.418.020.722.724.030.234.036.639.248.351.960.264.164.770.881.8110.1116.7115.3150.20.80.90.60.50.50.60.70.70.81.00.80.90.91.00.80.80.91.32.01.53.25.04.04.24.74.45.25.35.4585.3625.5636.5652.9673.2708.2735.9779.3777.2836.6893.3935.8964.31018.41095.91165.41247.61368.41445.91536.41672.01769.91887.91916.32111.82132.12170.52313.62489.61790.81880.81950.02100.12211.82472.92434.32450.32534.42390.72532.62669.52894.73380.33924.54567.85051.45508.95675.96116.56574.37282.37434.87703.17590.97462.07356.77444.37612.324.125.927.830.323.423.719.714.917.614.916.819.621.326.126.126.427.829.927.730.125.230.630.131.733.727.327.225.625.01814.91906.71977.82130.42235.22496.62454.02465.22552.02405.52549.42689.12916.03406.33950.64594.25079.25538.95703.66146.66599.57312.97464.97734.87624.67489.37383.97469.97637.24.03.83.43.04.84.34.44.44.74.64.73.83.33.54.75.75.96.06.75.16.37.26.76.77.16.65.45.86.4---------------------0.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.027.732.231.131.931.432.833.936.535.539.046.545.544.846.148.845.645.447.948.539.554.156.659.464.067.268.061.464.663.912.212.713.114.813.913.911.812.411.89.912.112.111.511.49.510.59.710.310.012.410.812.610.015.916.415.615.712.914.2----------0.00.10.00.10.00.00.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.60.40.20.20.30.30.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.00.10.10.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-----------------------------0.00.50.40.50.10.20.30.30.20.30.30.61.21.72.22.33.23.33.42.93.23.43.53.54.14.34.14.14.5--------------------------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0---------0.00.50.91.00.91.01.01.01.11.10.71.21.21.62.42.63.74.43.74.30.00.10.1--------------------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.30.30.30.40.40.10.20.20.30.30.30.30.40.30.40.30.10.0-0.10.00.20.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.10.10.20.20.20.10.10.10.10.20.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.2-----------------------------0.10.10.10.10.10.10.30.10.10.10.10.20.1--------0.60.80.80.90.90.80.20.5---------------------0.00.0--0.00.00.00.0CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Peru0.60.50.60.60.60.60.60.50.50.70.70.60.60.50.70.80.70.70.8Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago-------------------Uruguay0.10.10.10.10.10.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0Venezuela0.60.61.20.91.10.71.10.30.70.70.70.40.50.60.80.91.10.82.1OtherNon-OECDAmericas0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.0Non-OECDAmericas17.717.618.419.719.520.523.026.827.729.030.933.334.639.043.145.148.848.750.1Bahrain-------------------IslamicRep.ofIran0.40.71.11.22.12.12.11.31.92.01.72.22.11.71.71.61.61.71.2Iraq-------------------Jordan-------------------Kuwait-------------------Lebanon0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-------Oman-------------------Qatar-------------------SaudiArabia-------------------SyrianArabRepublic0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-UnitedArabEmirates-------------------Yemen-------------------MiddleEast0.50.71.21.22.22.12.21.41.92.01.72.32.11.71.71.61.61.71.2IEA/Accession/Association4124415943024294436045684746483150835160528153205483578459876030628565146611EuropeanUnion-28......................................G72455244025422500241025492573253527012717281227382811289130062934300431013112G8......................................G20......................................Africa144147161168184199198174180190200198189199205205222218221Americas1198125813311324131514041460145015371557164015801669177118231781186619581979Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania80848692979810597101111112117110113124122130136145Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.61.01.41.41.41.41.51.61.81.62.52.23.13.03.43.63.14.33.83.33.63.33.23.63.63.53.73.02.7....................------------------------------------------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-----------1.9-0.00.10.20.00.10.10.10.10.50.20.10.2-0.11.00.50.60.90.80.80.80.80.80.50.60.30.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.047.350.849.952.252.553.252.555.754.956.668.266.565.967.970.869.570.174.374.965.980.986.386.798.3103.3103.896.494.996.9-----------------------------1.21.71.52.02.01.92.02.12.43.13.43.23.33.53.74.74.74.93.62.72.73.02.73.84.34.64.65.15.4---------------------------------------------------0.90.91.50.70.90.70.9--------------------------------0.30.30.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.60.70.70.50.70.70.70.70.7----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-----------0.10.40.40.50.61.10.51.41.12.61.85.57.07.86.87.38.47.6------------------0.10.20.40.40.40.50.50.40.30.30.31.21.71.52.32.32.32.62.62.93.63.93.84.24.54.85.86.36.05.74.56.35.910.312.614.713.213.815.214.86645670866836832697573397467758576107433784180568235888895501024210816114751158811707125301321713328136571365413240129371310113279176816881579149114631441144013691314124112741281127313261306127212981309120610641116113211681134105810349429198783125306429972974297330223103315931203076323632533181325932783295327033263209284030252895273428112745247422922231213538333722358334903444350635853573352135033679369236113689369237083706374636363215343033203170322631282885268926192546744074397346742275057876798880268039787583068518868693509990106791127311919120271208912931136491375714049140211362013302134521365022922622423023224025026227225526430231132735234834836139036638736638439241339039740341120061998200320512063212322082310229522802404240323212371239124182391242623722084222721231890195919511721159915691500305131873254341635483833384539053971389341714365463952175874659271897818809586189283101171042010719108151069910641108851122228582682249322972164214821101968190718441903190518931967191918711941194718481632172317791823176716361616152014651455145149153154156160167174193194195201203204213218221220220223209200197184174181186184177rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World6672715977187601758380578366862987288391806778377744781377757982811983698470AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties4433475050804859467349635099517651314729440641854075413940734177420843544389NorthAmerica2195236924842389229824612602260725262320218520912036207920872148218322732286Europe1623173318431722166017631723179118251693154814601404140713701406139614081406AsiaOceania614647753747715740775778781715673634635654615623629673696AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal4657499853595155499153085476557955435157484146164498456845074620467148314900Non-OECDTotal1492161217811901207822232349250026172675269227132755274227362788286429232942Internationalmarinebunkers353369391365340350351353364356332299280284306326322338338Internationalaviationbunkers169179187180174175190197204203202210211219225248262277291Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada208.1220.5232.6240.5230.3234.6237.3241.5246.5243.6226.9202.7190.2189.1184.4185.3190.2201.0211.4Chile14.615.114.414.212.413.013.514.315.015.115.013.813.713.513.113.614.115.817.7Mexico69.079.787.796.9103.4114.3121.5131.3137.7156.8169.1173.5164.0171.7178.9183.1191.9191.5205.7UnitedStates1987.32148.62251.12148.82067.92226.02364.72365.42279.32076.91958.51888.41845.91889.81903.01962.61992.72072.02074.2OECDAmericas2279.02463.92585.82500.42414.12587.92737.02752.52678.52492.42369.52278.42213.82264.02279.42344.62388.92480.32509.0Australia64.163.369.177.878.079.283.785.686.283.880.880.275.477.577.076.878.280.583.7Israel13.714.415.615.816.416.517.418.619.018.819.618.717.616.017.018.620.422.222.8Japan540.9573.3672.4657.1625.1649.1679.3681.8683.8620.7581.6544.0549.5566.3528.8536.2540.5581.6601.5Korea30.731.839.741.245.651.661.069.077.175.174.473.676.374.971.874.076.092.6107.9NewZealand9.310.911.612.311.512.011.510.910.610.710.110.19.89.89.69.810.210.711.3OECDAsiaOceania658.7693.7808.4804.2776.7808.4852.9865.9876.6809.1766.6726.6728.6744.5704.1715.4725.4787.6827.2Austria26.929.232.028.028.531.030.632.133.231.928.527.626.324.725.426.426.725.925.6Belgium62.467.470.561.559.565.364.769.169.664.155.953.146.643.744.950.748.949.447.2CzechRepublic19.621.324.425.227.628.330.830.531.130.230.828.326.627.427.226.726.824.925.5Denmark49.351.748.143.044.346.646.645.245.738.633.331.429.329.130.329.427.425.223.9Estonia......................................Finland31.234.037.532.733.135.735.034.734.833.031.229.126.926.326.127.528.227.426.7France265.5293.1325.4306.4284.1306.0289.7309.6304.7285.5250.2230.7223.9212.7206.2208.9208.7208.4214.0Germany381.7403.7431.7386.6386.7404.9402.5422.0428.1372.1334.4312.4304.6298.5309.0327.5317.9313.3288.4Greece18.421.425.323.523.325.726.730.131.232.029.829.829.129.529.628.931.733.035.6Hungary18.420.522.725.126.726.829.332.530.729.028.026.324.325.426.124.224.922.322.0Iceland1.41.51.71.71.61.61.61.81.81.71.61.41.41.41.41.41.51.61.6Ireland12.713.113.914.613.914.315.416.317.516.114.412.211.311.311.213.712.110.410.7Italy232.7247.9266.2260.7244.7257.2246.6258.7267.5264.6251.4242.3240.9229.2225.2227.7237.9239.2250.1Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg4.14.34.84.33.84.14.04.03.73.02.92.92.72.72.93.23.63.74.1Netherlands65.266.864.552.750.457.854.257.466.864.062.453.544.242.742.144.344.544.546.0Norway19.219.519.518.419.220.722.222.022.921.219.518.317.618.119.020.520.019.419.1Poland21.424.627.429.232.835.738.741.042.041.638.135.636.837.537.838.639.139.639.4Portugal11.912.914.114.816.417.817.118.120.222.123.424.224.523.621.021.720.720.727.5SlovakRepublic12.012.113.514.014.415.315.716.417.017.917.314.914.413.813.813.313.112.612.4Slovenia..............................4.74.84.95.1Spain80.284.6100.4113.1115.2132.8121.2124.4130.6134.1126.9113.4112.2102.397.898.9100.9112.8113.5Sweden76.577.677.269.972.079.877.972.374.267.361.154.647.244.546.947.345.342.940.7Switzerland37.037.741.236.534.836.636.737.836.036.032.931.034.432.935.936.034.334.333.6Turkey25.329.133.634.738.443.148.948.742.143.943.046.248.848.448.851.257.255.757.8UnitedKingdom246.5266.6269.1253.6228.4224.6229.8235.5236.5205.8188.0191.8181.1233.3195.4192.1185.4195.6198.4OECDEurope1719.61840.71964.81850.31800.01911.81886.11960.31988.11855.61704.91610.91555.21559.11523.71560.11556.81562.91563.7Albania2.42.82.12.22.22.42.52.73.23.52.42.32.62.92.42.52.62.52.4Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-OilIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20091990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201885108546860286328689880590209304940395609641968996669807101811031410380105331044010173105541057310669108381088911141112281135411415546754225317523451765120518452865393539453585396528353605405541053155258507348124858474046524653458946744668468746834310430143724382446044324532463947484776474647824677475247964805469346254427419442534105401940403954403140243998401421452083212121522198215422192362245924852498252924282496255325772514250423642252232121912134219321762250225822522309142214761495148714801496153215141540152914981525150815191513149814831420140613311311125512151193116611911191118311637437437567427827827817637497627507287417367307316967006576126216596696546115905755635421091105687677464060356456156253352453151852152352053754756053352655555152754654453756254724122486261027302819296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35.335.733.332.532.933.432.734.034.032.633.732.333.233.333.533.131.232.331.632.128.929.730.427.226.526.525.624.761.359.062.871.769.277.380.878.074.676.180.775.179.177.976.674.974.275.976.373.868.970.373.177.381.091.899.5119.0114.9197.9198.9198.1197.1194.2189.0194.2187.3182.5183.8178.8180.0177.0177.2179.1181.0179.7177.9173.2164.2163.8156.4157.0152.6152.7157.1160.0161.8157.81616.01661.81671.91671.81660.91679.21726.11707.81734.71723.31687.61712.91698.31712.21709.11696.41683.21627.01615.21533.41510.71454.01411.91387.91366.11408.51425.51448.61428.12.82.11.61.61.81.71.71.41.72.83.03.13.73.73.93.83.73.73.63.33.43.53.13.33.73.43.43.83.310.511.96.93.41.00.70.40.40.40.60.80.80.80.90.91.00.90.91.01.01.00.90.90.90.90.80.80.90.820.919.722.621.417.916.816.215.716.515.316.910.09.411.310.211.910.59.99.17.77.48.89.510.010.010.510.910.910.265.663.346.838.031.427.726.623.422.520.117.316.215.915.315.715.717.615.817.721.717.716.818.017.417.015.716.016.116.9rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria29.230.532.033.335.136.137.338.439.738.833.932.631.128.628.029.428.129.929.0Croatia......................................Cyprus1.72.22.31.71.71.92.12.22.42.62.52.62.62.62.62.93.23.43.6Georgia......................................Gibraltar0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.70.80.80.70.70.70.80.90.91.01.11.20.81.10.71.51.51.61.6RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania29.831.636.232.838.242.846.452.255.950.545.244.238.837.040.243.048.545.344.2RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)635.7686.4758.3824.0937.4975.41008.21043.41078.81120.11144.01144.91139.91125.41102.91093.51084.71053.71013.5FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)23.824.226.730.429.932.034.738.240.335.634.634.935.433.834.538.938.142.639.9Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia723.4778.7858.4925.21045.11091.41132.21178.11221.31252.21263.81262.81251.41231.51211.51211.91206.81179.21134.3Algeria5.86.27.17.68.610.111.111.713.514.115.216.116.918.019.219.419.719.620.1Angola1.52.32.12.11.81.81.42.42.42.52.32.02.12.02.62.52.52.93.0Benin0.30.40.40.40.50.30.30.40.40.40.30.40.40.40.50.40.40.40.3Botswana0.10.10.10.30.30.20.20.20.30.30.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.70.9Cameroon0.70.80.80.81.00.91.31.41.51.71.81.92.02.12.42.32.32.52.7Congo0.60.60.60.60.60.70.60.70.70.70.70.80.80.70.80.70.70.70.7Côted'Ivoire2.42.72.72.83.03.53.44.03.73.43.03.03.73.33.03.13.03.12.9Dem.Rep.ofCongo1.61.61.81.81.81.81.92.02.42.32.51.82.82.62.42.22.52.62.4CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20095.44.91.61.41.51.51.61.62.02.03.23.43.13.03.33.23.43.64.24.54.54.54.14.14.24.44.95.04.825.817.014.814.914.313.313.510.911.711.410.110.310.611.311.311.812.312.011.411.210.910.010.59.610.411.511.912.212.212.89.49.09.49.310.610.211.212.712.611.011.411.913.112.112.612.913.212.312.210.410.39.69.08.99.39.39.99.43.64.24.74.95.15.05.35.45.76.06.26.16.26.96.76.96.97.37.47.47.27.06.55.65.75.86.26.36.219.314.29.47.96.15.94.53.93.22.72.41.71.61.61.62.12.02.52.22.62.82.82.82.72.93.34.03.63.50.10.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.50.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.60.753.663.957.145.036.732.628.024.827.120.622.020.922.423.823.725.630.831.836.927.929.735.832.646.633.443.948.246.343.6....................1.01.31.31.31.41.41.51.61.71.71.61.71.61.71.62.01.92.22.29.07.55.73.51.21.41.51.61.71.41.21.10.91.31.31.41.52.22.43.12.73.64.74.84.44.85.14.85.71.61.61.72.12.02.32.32.52.42.42.12.52.32.62.62.62.62.72.72.52.62.62.72.42.31.71.31.00.915.09.88.96.33.43.12.82.62.11.41.31.41.61.71.91.91.91.92.02.02.22.32.12.22.22.32.52.62.7..............................0.80.81.01.10.90.80.70.70.70.70.80.80.91.03.02.72.73.02.52.33.63.02.62.62.72.22.52.52.52.62.73.02.62.72.62.72.72.62.62.82.92.92.849.841.934.032.231.732.037.138.633.226.626.631.029.027.727.627.125.826.125.923.822.323.224.422.923.423.624.726.427.2618.7615.2543.0481.7372.0340.9320.6310.2315.7311.2318.1315.5305.0303.9301.2294.0305.1309.6320.2296.9297.5328.8327.9315.1336.0329.5309.7322.3303.013.710.16.35.55.04.89.512.69.55.64.17.18.69.411.011.512.512.09.910.09.69.49.08.38.48.69.09.09.15.25.22.91.81.31.20.90.91.21.00.70.91.00.91.10.91.11.51.61.51.61.61.82.02.52.42.42.32.814.710.713.67.67.66.98.08.09.810.411.111.112.614.114.914.614.314.915.314.616.216.917.818.018.819.018.818.919.0185.2182.1114.585.168.872.543.250.146.233.431.933.534.434.536.035.837.639.939.938.837.437.436.835.931.028.331.229.028.527.826.121.820.217.318.518.219.218.718.218.418.418.116.115.214.614.212.812.612.111.510.49.811.010.09.810.210.111.3....................................................................................................................1164.01123.8929.8797.0638.0602.1556.0548.4546.9508.5512.2510.3503.4507.3506.5504.2523.2530.5544.2510.6504.1542.4540.1537.4541.6544.7536.6547.7527.823.725.225.025.323.422.722.622.622.824.324.925.729.128.830.531.432.535.238.042.043.646.450.052.254.257.655.754.655.82.92.92.83.23.12.83.13.22.63.73.54.04.45.86.34.96.98.110.512.513.714.715.018.520.320.119.917.317.20.30.20.20.20.20.20.91.21.21.31.41.72.02.32.42.73.23.83.84.24.64.44.24.44.75.16.36.47.21.01.01.31.21.01.21.21.31.41.61.71.82.02.02.02.02.22.32.62.42.62.72.83.03.13.23.23.33.42.62.42.32.42.62.52.42.62.72.42.82.72.93.03.02.93.13.63.74.34.64.54.54.85.15.05.14.84.70.60.70.60.60.40.50.40.30.30.40.50.60.50.70.70.81.01.11.31.51.61.81.82.12.22.21.81.61.62.72.82.83.03.13.23.03.33.13.73.43.33.32.52.82.92.72.63.23.13.12.94.54.65.15.65.85.96.12.11.61.41.41.21.11.21.21.31.30.90.70.80.91.01.31.41.51.71.71.82.32.33.54.72.72.02.22.1CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Egypt18.521.119.421.423.227.529.029.632.435.841.044.649.954.155.054.758.858.859.6EquatorialGuinea....................0.10.10.00.00.00.00.10.10.1Eritrea......................................Ethiopia1.31.21.31.31.21.21.21.31.31.41.51.41.51.31.41.61.91.92.0Gabon0.50.50.60.60.81.21.31.71.31.31.61.71.71.41.61.41.21.31.0Ghana1.92.02.12.22.32.32.52.52.22.22.72.31.51.82.12.22.32.42.6Kenya3.03.33.43.43.33.84.04.04.14.44.14.03.74.24.45.05.25.15.4Libya1.63.13.84.76.27.38.49.610.712.314.616.016.116.415.014.916.617.717.6Mauritius0.30.30.30.40.40.50.60.60.60.60.60.50.60.60.50.60.70.80.9Morocco5.35.66.77.57.88.69.610.411.712.011.912.612.813.213.413.113.013.915.1Mozambique1.51.41.41.31.21.21.61.41.41.71.31.31.31.21.31.31.31.31.3Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria4.85.66.97.89.111.814.618.118.322.023.626.826.824.424.623.723.825.525.7Senegal1.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.82.02.02.01.91.92.02.12.02.12.02.1SouthAfrica27.830.032.932.134.434.934.636.033.333.935.535.135.237.936.936.338.340.841.8SouthSudan......................................Sudan3.23.44.54.33.23.23.43.13.13.73.63.73.83.34.03.93.04.44.0UnitedRep.ofTanzania1.41.61.71.51.41.41.41.51.51.51.51.31.41.41.41.51.51.61.6Togo0.30.40.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.40.40.40.30.30.30.50.50.50.5Tunisia3.43.73.63.84.04.34.95.26.16.86.96.77.97.47.28.17.08.39.1Zambia1.41.51.92.32.42.52.22.02.01.81.81.61.61.71.61.61.71.82.0Zimbabwe1.51.71.91.82.01.71.71.71.51.71.91.62.01.92.02.12.22.22.1OtherAfrica8.48.28.59.19.69.610.09.810.811.910.49.69.89.710.310.213.413.713.4Africa100.3110.6118.2123.7132.1144.4153.4163.6169.6182.6193.2199.7208.9214.1216.4215.9226.2236.5240.6Bangladesh2.22.22.52.83.33.53.53.74.24.64.54.64.14.14.44.84.74.65.1BruneiDarussalam0.20.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.50.40.50.60.50.60.60.60.70.7Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea2.63.63.74.54.34.84.56.57.68.17.97.77.67.67.56.97.27.57.7India52.656.557.757.558.961.165.570.876.580.082.884.690.2103.4110.0116.1126.4135.2148.3Indonesia24.627.731.634.436.837.744.849.754.861.666.568.868.168.270.474.074.078.682.2LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia12.812.613.015.216.117.517.419.221.523.324.826.027.627.126.926.527.128.831.1Mongolia............................2.22.22.32.52.3Myanmar3.83.93.13.43.03.23.53.63.73.93.63.63.53.73.53.62.42.12.1Nepal0.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.40.40.50.50.50.60.5Pakistan8.48.69.09.110.59.910.310.911.912.713.315.217.019.120.722.124.427.028.8Philippines23.724.627.626.429.128.931.632.533.731.129.729.630.125.623.723.028.029.532.0Singapore6.07.28.08.48.49.010.111.612.612.513.413.915.015.616.416.616.919.420.8SriLanka2.83.43.52.92.62.72.93.33.63.63.84.24.43.83.53.44.03.83.6ChineseTaipei18.221.927.026.730.238.542.348.950.553.748.847.145.643.541.145.847.556.763.5Thailand15.817.920.320.020.623.526.129.230.331.929.925.929.030.228.529.731.736.343.3VietNam10.611.611.47.16.72.12.22.83.25.54.84.95.85.65.86.37.37.66.9OtherAsia5.66.27.28.97.47.07.57.38.48.69.58.79.58.88.07.58.88.68.5Asia(excl.China)190.0208.0226.0227.7238.3249.9272.6300.7322.9341.9344.1345.6358.4367.3373.6389.7413.8449.4487.4People'sRep.ofChina113.4131.3151.3173.2193.6229.1245.0268.1262.2234.3221.2216.2221.0226.2225.1241.9253.5272.0278.9HongKong,China9.19.49.510.910.812.514.415.314.114.415.414.411.910.79.39.58.29.29.1China(incl.HongKong,China)122.5140.7160.9184.0204.4241.5259.5283.4276.3248.7236.7230.6233.0236.9234.4251.4261.7281.2288.0Argentina66.766.469.167.664.066.970.369.573.169.266.363.363.260.753.156.961.558.952.3Bolivia2.12.22.42.63.03.23.43.63.63.73.83.63.63.43.33.13.33.33.4Brazil80.988.2105.4114.7121.7134.3135.7146.3154.6151.1137.6134.9125.4120.7126.1141.6144.2146.8149.7Colombia18.018.118.919.718.419.219.819.419.320.220.020.321.221.522.021.823.024.325.3CostaRica1.31.41.61.61.71.82.32.42.42.22.01.71.71.81.92.12.22.32.6Cuba20.319.721.323.123.724.627.029.129.230.029.829.932.734.031.532.134.035.937.4Curaçao14.514.115.614.110.210.811.09.39.28.78.07.36.86.74.54.34.03.53.0DominicanRepublic3.54.64.65.05.25.35.75.86.26.36.05.86.77.05.77.07.57.98.6Ecuador3.53.54.05.25.96.98.19.29.710.411.811.811.111.211.711.911.612.312.0ElSalvador1.31.51.71.71.92.02.02.01.91.61.51.51.51.51.61.62.02.12.0Guatemala2.32.52.62.73.02.93.33.84.24.23.63.22.73.13.22.32.72.93.0Haiti0.40.40.40.40.40.60.60.60.70.60.50.60.60.60.60.70.80.80.9Honduras1.11.21.31.21.31.41.61.61.71.71.61.61.81.91.71.71.92.12.3Jamaica7.77.68.28.17.16.37.07.16.96.76.65.65.65.24.74.54.64.86.1Nicaragua1.51.51.71.81.92.12.62.41.61.81.91.92.01.81.82.12.21.91.6Panama2.52.62.93.03.13.13.12.93.12.92.53.03.42.82.62.73.02.42.5Paraguay0.60.60.70.70.70.81.11.41.31.31.31.31.21.41.41.51.61.81.8CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200961.659.060.658.953.257.761.267.171.669.966.865.667.365.377.678.582.387.293.499.6100.899.8105.5109.1116.8120.0115.8105.3103.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.60.40.91.11.31.41.51.71.71.81.81.81.82.32.32.11.91.81.7....0.40.60.70.80.90.80.60.60.60.70.70.70.70.60.50.50.40.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.60.60.72.22.21.41.82.12.32.62.82.92.93.24.04.24.64.84.44.75.46.16.25.76.36.67.69.39.010.510.811.60.70.90.91.01.01.11.21.31.41.31.21.21.11.11.21.41.51.61.71.62.02.32.42.72.62.52.61.51.52.52.32.72.72.93.23.53.65.45.84.95.46.76.45.96.37.78.47.99.29.59.212.013.111.811.511.710.911.85.14.94.95.05.05.35.95.76.36.67.56.86.45.56.37.18.07.98.410.110.610.49.511.011.012.814.414.614.917.717.918.119.623.826.027.026.627.429.129.930.432.033.432.534.732.829.632.536.738.025.333.535.736.830.827.728.128.81.01.11.21.31.41.41.51.51.61.91.81.81.82.02.12.12.12.01.92.02.02.12.12.12.12.22.22.32.415.315.918.118.720.519.217.718.918.620.519.018.819.620.224.025.626.227.330.030.833.636.637.337.034.735.035.537.736.70.90.80.91.10.91.01.11.21.21.11.31.31.41.71.71.51.61.91.82.02.22.52.42.62.93.53.53.84.4..1.11.21.21.41.71.91.92.02.01.92.52.12.22.42.52.42.52.72.93.13.23.23.53.73.93.93.93.9....................0.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.60.60.91.11.11.61.51.71.71.71.82.021.024.230.626.421.023.527.029.525.526.629.135.436.135.435.437.931.526.732.927.837.539.743.354.459.553.556.156.773.12.12.12.32.22.32.42.52.83.13.53.53.83.93.84.14.24.04.44.74.74.74.84.85.15.46.06.36.46.443.143.242.342.144.048.348.149.649.750.049.150.251.353.055.057.458.563.061.160.061.066.166.270.968.372.068.373.173.5............................................1.41.51.52.01.71.51.45.34.74.43.14.64.34.15.14.65.15.56.07.57.68.49.912.413.314.414.715.114.213.913.114.016.418.918.818.61.71.61.61.61.62.42.72.62.32.02.42.63.03.24.24.34.54.24.33.94.55.46.87.87.28.17.47.27.30.60.50.40.30.60.60.90.70.81.10.90.80.91.11.01.00.90.91.12.32.11.91.61.31.21.01.51.21.49.010.210.110.69.59.19.59.910.110.410.911.111.111.111.511.712.312.611.811.611.410.611.011.312.713.813.013.513.31.71.91.91.51.61.71.21.61.51.41.41.41.51.61.71.81.81.72.02.12.22.63.13.23.63.93.84.14.02.62.72.83.03.43.63.53.53.54.83.02.92.62.21.92.12.01.91.71.72.03.34.04.23.83.73.23.34.112.513.313.513.814.314.614.916.217.017.717.518.017.719.420.520.921.723.224.624.526.323.124.424.725.928.328.731.833.4242.7247.3256.9253.8250.8264.3273.8288.7292.7303.1301.7312.3325.1329.0353.4366.6374.4386.6412.5429.2453.5452.6484.0519.0538.8545.5540.7536.9558.04.94.75.25.65.97.17.48.68.88.57.99.810.110.410.711.011.010.510.59.710.914.715.315.016.316.115.717.820.90.70.80.91.01.11.11.31.41.31.21.21.21.31.31.31.31.51.61.71.71.71.92.01.91.91.91.91.92.0..........1.51.51.61.91.92.02.22.22.42.42.62.93.63.74.34.64.85.05.05.15.76.66.77.38.06.04.94.43.04.04.33.04.02.63.23.53.53.43.42.92.22.62.72.62.62.62.52.72.63.03.22.92.9151.1156.2162.3168.0182.8201.3214.2225.2240.7260.5277.4276.9286.0295.2303.5309.4334.6363.6386.5392.8408.0418.3445.9455.1480.2525.1558.6586.0595.191.497.0102.0113.2113.9130.3137.0149.3144.9156.9157.5162.7163.2167.6184.8179.3167.8173.8176.9177.4178.5210.0226.7225.8229.0216.5204.8224.3238.1....................0.80.90.91.01.01.01.31.41.61.81.81.82.02.22.42.83.23.23.337.639.641.143.045.348.955.359.055.356.156.759.262.660.064.364.664.771.270.964.868.274.472.082.986.680.778.680.577.92.41.81.31.61.11.11.11.11.21.21.31.31.41.51.71.71.92.32.52.42.53.13.53.73.53.53.03.94.12.12.02.42.73.04.04.13.84.75.35.44.54.75.35.86.25.35.63.23.43.33.56.17.89.310.311.319.519.80.70.91.01.21.31.51.61.92.02.12.12.22.12.22.12.11.91.82.22.72.93.03.33.64.03.55.87.17.830.831.034.839.842.345.649.953.152.857.756.654.553.243.447.447.754.859.058.161.860.359.762.367.871.876.583.981.586.133.031.435.538.140.950.352.757.256.652.448.248.245.245.246.242.138.138.836.838.040.137.338.640.343.147.851.153.153.728.629.929.832.734.434.035.034.633.134.538.936.933.526.826.224.123.423.923.724.026.228.125.822.821.722.622.623.523.33.73.84.94.85.45.48.07.98.29.110.510.410.911.712.213.111.612.711.911.312.113.314.111.612.814.015.116.314.865.668.769.273.877.282.981.983.284.990.290.785.383.383.183.784.384.779.772.767.269.866.362.660.564.066.466.565.861.852.856.261.970.177.989.596.895.383.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-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200917.516.617.218.118.821.323.123.121.824.122.820.921.120.423.121.120.620.623.824.825.126.425.327.026.228.029.630.130.4....................1.51.51.11.21.41.71.51.41.41.41.71.92.42.22.62.72.22.12.02.12.22.42.12.22.22.32.42.52.52.32.32.42.72.73.63.73.94.04.14.34.13.93.94.34.44.04.03.43.64.14.54.23.94.45.15.25.46.45.14.44.03.95.05.05.95.47.37.15.87.18.16.96.16.26.15.66.154.152.954.758.457.058.759.363.863.166.369.078.284.475.781.286.789.789.592.995.1106.8105.5113.6111.1109.493.482.176.469.412.412.612.312.412.713.313.413.613.814.013.013.312.813.113.513.012.913.713.514.015.010.612.212.812.312.212.412.211.9401.4402.8414.9424.2438.8467.5497.4528.4542.8543.5541.9550.6545.6529.8556.3566.7585.1610.0626.2619.6667.9691.9724.2740.9751.4724.1701.3682.7660.52.02.02.22.22.22.32.32.52.62.32.42.42.72.93.13.54.24.14.13.63.83.63.93.94.04.44.44.54.7136.2143.7155.6151.8168.0166.4173.8176.8171.5185.0190.8199.9198.7198.1205.6223.4236.3241.1237.2243.1221.6225.4232.6252.1235.6208.6186.8184.5191.448.640.062.183.092.789.191.3108.373.554.864.575.070.666.671.069.764.058.266.483.293.797.9114.3123.6128.4118.0124.3118.9127.48.99.010.410.510.911.712.012.613.013.114.714.515.115.014.415.214.113.912.112.013.417.820.219.321.818.514.315.914.116.05.912.411.414.614.313.414.520.225.627.431.434.833.735.841.243.544.447.250.249.347.447.548.446.746.145.444.644.25.56.96.99.810.812.412.814.814.415.213.514.714.614.614.714.013.712.315.818.717.217.920.420.221.924.024.826.324.75.29.18.57.37.07.97.56.56.48.18.79.711.211.211.010.411.813.511.911.011.513.915.316.317.618.318.818.718.81.91.81.92.12.22.42.62.82.92.72.83.15.85.25.66.67.710.712.311.012.511.213.813.216.015.016.117.319.4107.9113.0121.5129.9138.0137.0147.0147.5159.0165.4167.8168.5173.1181.7189.9196.5210.2225.1245.0266.9288.3301.9318.8325.1355.0375.2365.5345.5318.324.026.625.025.326.227.129.928.630.729.729.630.230.730.033.344.547.251.453.044.941.540.132.819.617.016.418.520.519.518.619.019.620.920.820.819.319.519.419.821.022.424.226.326.728.429.730.532.435.236.637.037.641.943.039.243.349.345.16.38.18.87.88.29.49.710.411.312.613.314.514.616.817.818.818.920.021.122.520.117.515.521.420.99.78.27.87.5381.2385.3434.9462.1501.7500.8521.6544.6525.0534.2556.6586.4596.1602.1628.9672.2701.3725.2758.6802.5809.5831.6872.6905.0927.9893.4870.5853.7835.15644570558425964610061796353655366326757679268336756689571157148709071286958671869636906696070597005721472817371742015941622161816101601161116571643166916491608164316241638163516251612155615431461143813841340130712861320133113391323375237253781379938583816389440014087410640794098399040454082408539813916373235323590347034063432335934233411338534004370434043244280423041574214431144034418439744144295434943834379428642264053382938883798373437473695375237203707370363586400645465116530656167246914702671407178722271307278749275247499755774207170743774217486757775777805783879157916243247257254251264274289293303302312325329353367374387412429453453484519539546541537558275927132767281228932862296531543278329933213356324332943388343233873421329831683283318531633236321732633258322732612221228524082515260927362810288328052929300029983061312032933341338634953489349336853810398540814101422542864370437625542563239422812136211521182098212320802040207720492065206320472050199819941892186618381793174617381761175617731738102100101102106110113115116118123123125132136137138140144141147154155162162162163167170rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World2043215322332285225023702430250926542710274427492778298430713114328934313606AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties1444152015631574150115621568159116641653162315431498160516011551163316921763NorthAmerica126412861281124311491173115611561195118211551081101810861058997104811061155Europe167219261306323355370381408401395385399416432440468463477AsiaOceania13152126293543546170747882103111114118123131AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal1485156516121626155516191630166217461737171016371593170217021650173818001876Non-OECDTotal558588621659695751800847908973103411121184128113691463155116301730InternationalmarinebunkersxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxInternationalaviationbunkersxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxRegion/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada68.278.183.086.187.889.894.991.395.296.594.295.793.7100.8108.6107.6106.7117.7122.6Chile1.31.20.91.01.11.21.31.21.41.41.41.41.61.61.61.51.42.03.1Mexico19.621.023.524.624.523.624.830.738.240.542.648.648.649.050.544.844.545.043.0UnitedStates1195.91208.11198.21156.81061.71082.91060.81064.61099.91085.41060.7984.9923.8985.0949.2889.3941.2988.01032.5OECDAmericas1285.01308.41305.61268.41175.11197.51181.71187.71234.61223.91198.91130.71067.71136.41110.01043.21093.71152.71201.2Australia4.05.87.17.88.69.711.512.614.016.318.820.820.822.223.826.126.828.129.1Israel0.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0Japan8.68.713.717.519.323.028.238.445.351.552.753.457.076.681.983.486.090.296.5Korea---------------0.14.45.75.5NewZealand0.20.50.60.60.61.83.13.02.11.92.23.94.04.35.34.64.74.95.0OECDAsiaOceania12.915.021.325.928.634.542.754.061.569.673.878.181.7103.2111.0114.2122.1129.0136.1Austria5.46.06.57.27.18.18.38.78.88.37.87.67.78.69.59.39.89.210.0Belgium11.314.415.217.917.419.018.718.520.619.617.914.615.616.216.214.416.215.817.8CzechRepublic1.92.02.22.73.13.43.94.44.95.65.76.07.07.59.29.710.610.711.1Denmark-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.31.52.63.33.73.9Estonia......................................Finland---0.91.51.71.81.91.91.71.41.31.31.51.92.33.13.34.3France17.721.925.727.730.834.536.038.543.744.245.644.346.648.751.152.052.951.352.9Germany38.450.064.880.484.189.696.0103.1111.9111.3107.399.9102.1102.8101.1103.0111.6111.1114.2Greece-----------0.10.10.10.00.10.10.10.1Hungary6.06.68.09.09.711.512.613.914.816.216.817.717.618.118.019.319.319.019.8Iceland-------------------Ireland--------1.11.72.63.94.04.24.52.22.22.83.3Italy24.127.831.535.441.049.850.945.246.946.445.746.448.056.257.060.768.674.881.3Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg0.00.30.50.70.80.91.01.11.11.00.80.60.60.70.70.70.80.81.0Netherlands47.361.467.972.469.172.173.373.373.767.063.962.266.168.672.472.374.466.868.7Norway---0.00.40.71.01.61.52.02.02.22.72.42.85.03.54.04.2Poland10.310.810.710.611.512.914.014.715.015.214.714.514.615.215.616.316.316.516.2Portugal-------------------SlovakRepublic2.72.93.23.94.44.95.66.27.44.95.15.45.56.26.46.97.37.18.1Slovenia..............................1.61.61.81.7Spain0.71.31.91.91.82.42.32.43.03.13.74.04.34.04.54.95.67.08.7Sweden--------------0.20.50.60.81.1Switzerland0.00.10.30.51.01.11.31.51.71.92.12.22.42.72.93.03.23.23.5Turkey-----------0.10.10.10.10.91.42.46.2UnitedKingdom21.735.646.260.567.674.879.085.091.892.893.895.197.598.9105.8106.9111.5107.9102.3OECDEurope187.5241.2284.6331.7351.3387.5405.6420.1449.7443.1437.0428.2443.8462.9481.4493.0522.5518.4538.6Albania0.20.30.40.40.60.70.70.70.70.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.80.7Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustion-GasIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018367437953778384638713980414842134271441445604622478349625097521053575569572355646038612362396325632264276592675971042995307830463075305131143245324132283316339833803452352035433558356636813707353937753775380738153748375638313863406417561826186519421991208621922237224423072383235124112422244724482442254625772496264426142666268726442710277627652929111411331167120912381287131813561331134413971338138513621362134813311419142213901458149215531589162616721676164818304925365385695816206886897177557717958008348598768698618928449118127917766927247797997901501571611651721791861921962082152182262262252242422662622622753103223223263143203183091233124411731125105110151038986964985987998100810571054105710641064105997510571075105410411011955968995104167971873277181986690397110431098116212431332144215541653179118872016202522632348243225112574267127612897304194497195795894298710721050105911081121114811621212123212561241123412691177128011761144112599010081072110311001895196820042082213922452371243124492522261926012679271627612779279329112948285830493039309931263069313632133230339917791827177417641732173417771782182218921941202121052246233624312563265827752706298930843140319932533291337935303705xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx000000xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx19901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018119.1119.0125.2130.8137.9143.4150.6151.3146.3153.4162.6156.2164.1172.1166.5167.1164.9175.8174.2168.9171.4188.9191.8202.9214.0212.3206.3211.2229.50.91.01.00.91.01.01.01.93.34.36.78.58.39.911.110.68.55.13.44.68.710.29.09.27.78.38.79.29.248.452.253.055.157.256.361.065.375.572.282.083.093.5104.6109.5109.2120.5124.1130.6130.7135.2140.2146.7140.6138.5144.2146.2150.1155.8994.91013.81041.81077.71100.61144.11167.51204.51184.91190.51234.21181.71220.81190.11195.91180.51166.11243.31248.01221.31287.01303.51361.01385.61412.41459.31469.91436.71600.71163.31186.01221.11264.51296.71344.81380.11423.01410.01420.41485.41429.41486.81476.81483.11467.31460.01548.31556.21525.51602.31642.81708.51738.41772.71824.11831.11807.21995.232.330.631.933.334.837.437.738.039.641.443.646.050.746.347.847.748.555.657.359.660.961.864.865.466.567.269.271.874.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.02.33.24.55.46.98.510.29.54.913.615.516.418.619.918.3111.6119.5121.0123.9130.0134.7140.5145.2149.0158.0162.9162.3166.2171.6170.7169.5186.2202.3198.3196.1206.8241.1250.3249.5251.7239.6244.4239.0228.46.47.49.712.116.119.525.731.329.335.840.143.949.151.160.364.168.673.775.372.491.298.3106.5110.799.893.499.0102.7114.06.67.37.77.57.06.47.48.67.48.48.79.79.07.66.56.96.87.76.96.77.56.77.07.47.57.16.97.46.4156.8164.8170.3176.7187.9198.0211.3223.0225.3243.6255.4262.0275.0276.7287.6291.3314.6344.7344.7343.3376.5417.4433.5446.6441.0423.6438.1440.9441.211.412.112.212.613.314.515.514.915.315.614.715.815.717.017.318.217.016.117.016.518.217.216.515.914.315.415.917.516.718.319.619.820.821.223.426.124.827.729.229.529.630.432.132.731.933.033.032.933.636.830.631.631.827.930.431.231.632.711.511.312.712.812.814.617.017.517.417.617.118.417.818.018.117.917.516.616.215.317.315.815.615.814.014.716.016.515.64.24.75.05.76.47.48.79.210.010.510.410.910.911.010.910.510.79.69.69.210.48.88.27.76.76.87.06.86.72.42.51.50.80.91.11.21.21.11.11.31.41.31.51.61.61.61.61.51.21.31.21.31.11.00.91.01.01.05.15.45.65.76.36.66.96.87.87.88.08.68.69.59.18.48.98.38.57.58.37.36.56.05.44.64.13.74.253.460.961.561.961.562.869.768.970.774.677.982.783.186.988.791.589.686.389.488.694.683.286.287.272.778.385.986.482.3115.2123.7122.7129.1135.4144.9162.3155.0156.2157.7155.9163.0162.8166.2166.9168.7172.1166.1173.0161.1176.7159.9161.1163.7147.3152.2167.0170.2171.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.31.22.53.73.84.14.54.95.26.17.57.86.36.78.27.56.85.05.47.78.88.419.119.516.818.218.419.822.321.521.521.921.223.624.126.425.626.625.223.723.520.321.420.317.917.015.516.617.718.718.1-----------------------------3.33.43.44.04.04.45.15.35.46.07.17.27.78.58.48.09.19.810.29.910.89.49.18.78.48.59.710.010.387.192.290.794.992.0101.9105.6108.8117.6127.7133.2133.7133.1146.5151.7162.5159.2160.2160.8147.9157.4148.1142.2132.8117.3127.9134.2142.3137.65.65.54.02.61.92.32.02.42.42.32.52.93.03.13.13.23.33.23.12.83.43.02.82.82.52.62.62.32.79.49.65.63.13.23.53.73.52.93.03.53.53.64.04.24.64.44.34.03.94.74.13.93.32.82.62.42.22.21.01.01.11.11.11.31.41.51.51.51.61.82.52.52.82.82.92.72.62.62.82.42.52.12.01.81.71.61.669.077.375.277.774.576.886.079.878.977.177.179.478.779.381.278.575.673.277.077.987.275.772.373.163.363.365.567.366.04.64.57.68.79.28.17.09.210.111.27.48.18.38.99.49.39.69.810.011.013.512.411.711.712.312.612.412.712.615.514.314.014.114.915.416.217.217.017.217.818.819.620.822.323.223.423.623.823.825.525.426.426.525.226.128.129.630.5-------0.21.44.34.65.26.36.17.78.78.38.99.69.610.510.69.08.07.69.09.612.211.211.710.011.110.910.711.812.512.812.913.313.213.312.512.111.512.611.510.810.89.410.99.69.29.47.67.67.88.28.01.81.71.41.41.51.51.61.61.71.71.61.71.71.81.91.91.81.81.81.71.81.71.71.61.51.51.61.71.710.010.911.912.313.016.918.624.825.529.634.137.242.748.556.566.872.173.480.872.171.666.565.059.154.256.457.562.361.81.31.31.51.71.71.61.71.71.81.81.61.91.92.01.91.71.81.91.72.33.02.52.22.01.71.81.71.51.53.84.34.54.74.65.15.55.45.55.75.75.95.86.16.36.56.36.26.66.37.16.36.97.26.36.77.17.16.86.37.37.78.49.412.214.918.119.624.328.931.233.640.742.952.360.670.970.267.573.385.886.987.893.391.587.4102.593.0104.1114.4115.2128.0136.3144.5168.2172.6180.6192.7198.3200.0197.3198.6202.7197.3186.7188.4194.8181.1195.2162.7152.8151.8139.3143.0161.0156.8158.0575.3617.6612.6641.1654.5702.6779.8784.8813.7857.8878.0909.7917.1962.7990.41020.41018.71018.01047.3989.61070.5978.6956.9941.0855.0888.3943.7981.4962.40.50.30.20.20.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.18.48.33.51.51.72.72.02.82.92.32.62.72.12.32.53.13.23.94.23.33.03.74.54.44.34.34.14.34.632.232.119.816.015.415.510.910.69.810.510.415.816.116.517.217.218.916.819.716.816.117.719.419.420.720.220.319.820.624.723.531.830.126.723.725.730.129.330.330.931.331.933.236.236.837.237.638.531.539.537.236.536.836.333.833.734.636.8rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria0.60.40.40.92.34.05.15.45.87.58.19.09.49.910.810.812.011.712.0Croatia......................................Cyprus-------------------Georgia......................................Gibraltar-------------------Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta-------------------RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania52.353.156.157.963.069.473.576.073.276.179.981.380.980.675.076.374.975.275.4RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)421.5441.0456.7483.5503.8541.0569.6601.5636.2677.9725.3782.4839.7909.5988.91055.61118.81171.21230.3FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)1.31.61.82.02.12.22.43.13.85.06.28.08.79.811.011.510.610.811.6Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia475.9496.4515.4544.8571.8617.3651.3686.7719.8767.1820.3881.4939.51010.61086.51154.91217.11269.61330.0Algeria2.43.13.54.14.65.56.29.413.113.516.620.923.921.821.826.626.128.628.2Angola0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.30.30.30.3Benin-------------------Botswana-------------------Cameroon-------------------Congo0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.0----Côted'Ivoire-------------------Dem.Rep.ofCongo-------------------EquatorialGuinea0.20.10.20.10.10.10.41.01.22.82.82.93.64.96.68.19.19.912.9Egypt....................---------Eritrea......................................Ethiopia-------------------Gabon---------0.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.2Ghana-------------------Kenya-------------------Libya2.12.32.02.12.51.92.32.32.25.33.63.74.35.16.27.36.17.39.2Mauritius-------------------Morocco0.10.10.10.20.10.20.20.20.10.10.20.20.20.20.20.20.10.10.1CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.90.90.80.30.30.30.50.30.30.30.50.30.30.40.60.70.70.80.80.40.50.50.50.40.40.40.40.50.511.09.98.87.37.39.29.27.96.85.76.05.44.95.15.05.76.06.15.94.64.85.45.25.04.95.15.15.25.14.23.73.74.23.93.43.94.04.03.94.04.44.64.54.74.54.55.25.04.75.14.84.24.23.53.73.94.64.3-----------------------------10.79.29.27.33.62.21.81.61.61.62.21.61.11.31.51.92.52.82.22.22.12.93.43.23.84.13.94.24.0-----------------------------24.923.734.924.619.023.618.315.715.715.715.311.515.819.522.228.634.839.547.946.453.853.353.756.828.126.729.132.532.0....................-------------------3.63.63.62.71.71.72.11.72.01.21.31.41.71.41.61.21.31.31.30.50.50.60.70.60.50.50.50.60.6---------------------------0.50.77.67.76.86.76.66.55.45.75.35.24.85.14.95.25.35.55.25.24.94.95.35.25.23.94.74.94.94.54.9..............................----------------------0.00.10.10.20.20.20.10.10.20.20.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.40.50.567.755.944.141.841.042.342.035.933.229.529.528.329.732.130.128.729.926.826.422.122.622.922.221.119.919.819.921.021.5837.6863.3820.0793.1743.9709.6709.6678.8677.6689.4695.3701.9712.0745.7751.2753.8774.6787.2788.5747.6802.8826.6819.6813.7806.8765.4773.5795.7838.06.15.94.83.02.52.84.04.54.23.03.23.53.53.74.74.03.84.64.33.13.83.93.94.13.33.53.64.14.33.33.33.42.71.51.21.21.51.51.51.51.21.01.11.31.31.31.31.00.50.40.40.30.00.00.00.00.00.128.825.912.918.425.026.321.321.720.625.225.626.827.230.131.733.534.940.941.135.440.744.846.347.548.250.150.150.150.1210.5213.7197.4184.3163.9156.9170.7152.0136.3147.9142.7142.7140.9149.2138.2136.1122.6115.7110.486.196.097.587.882.369.254.754.453.355.875.978.078.583.379.871.672.673.689.190.997.298.6101.497.299.693.6100.798.8103.794.4103.9107.392.990.884.781.285.590.288.5....................................................................................................................1358.71368.61284.11227.51143.71099.71101.21048.31040.11064.41073.21082.71099.31148.71153.81156.41182.21194.61206.01104.81201.01235.01206.41194.41139.71078.81093.61126.41173.026.228.328.530.229.931.331.332.934.035.535.936.638.342.241.545.047.248.548.951.751.355.861.963.368.772.672.275.580.71.01.11.11.11.11.11.11.11.11.11.11.01.21.21.41.21.31.61.31.31.41.41.50.80.61.51.51.61.7-----------------------0.00.10.10.00.10.0----------------------------------------------0.60.60.50.50.30.40.60.91.01.01.11.5-------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.20.30.40.40.51.01.21.21.2-----0.10.91.41.83.03.03.03.02.72.62.92.93.03.12.83.13.13.43.83.94.03.64.43.8----------------0.00.00.00.00.00.0--0.00.00.00.00.013.414.916.018.819.920.821.622.422.829.229.842.842.748.847.162.866.573.474.872.573.881.182.078.575.078.186.9104.6107.4----------0.00.51.81.92.54.55.44.45.86.06.06.56.85.64.53.62.63.14.3....--------------------------------------------------------0.20.20.20.20.20.30.20.30.20.20.20.30.30.30.30.30.30.30.40.50.60.70.70.60.70.70.81.01.0-------------------0.00.81.60.80.61.32.51.12.33.0-----------------------------8.17.87.37.17.47.07.67.98.05.46.97.47.88.19.98.49.29.49.78.710.29.110.912.614.014.416.116.816.8-----------------------------0.10.10.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.91.11.31.11.21.31.72.52.32.42.42.42.42.2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Mozambique-------------------Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.40.50.80.81.01.31.61.82.32.94.45.06.15.97.06.37.07.07.3Senegal----------------0.00.00.0SouthAfrica-------------------SouthSudan......................................Sudan-------------------UnitedRep.ofTanzania-------------------Togo-------------------Tunisia0.00.00.30.50.50.50.50.70.80.80.91.01.01.72.21.62.62.12.2Zambia-------------------Zimbabwe-------------------OtherAfrica-------------------Africa5.36.37.07.89.09.711.315.519.925.628.633.839.439.944.350.351.555.660.4Bangladesh0.30.30.50.60.60.70.81.01.21.51.41.72.02.13.13.44.24.74.9BruneiDarussalam0.20.20.51.01.21.61.81.61.72.12.22.22.32.42.32.32.42.42.4Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea-------------------India1.01.11.11.21.31.41.51.91.81.82.43.54.15.15.07.59.08.19.6Indonesia0.10.10.20.40.50.61.12.34.15.46.16.47.08.38.710.110.711.810.5LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.81.94.64.85.35.86.0Mongolia............................-----Myanmar0.10.20.20.20.30.40.40.50.50.60.70.90.91.21.61.81.91.91.8Nepal-------------------Pakistan4.95.05.86.77.27.37.88.38.78.99.810.110.110.010.811.215.415.918.4Philippines-------------------Singapore0.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.1SriLanka-------------------ChineseTaipei1.61.82.22.22.22.72.62.22.13.32.91.41.41.51.51.41.41.51.7Thailand----------0.62.53.04.46.96.69.311.010.9VietNam----------0.00.00.10.10.10.10.10.10.0OtherAsia0.50.30.30.40.50.30.50.30.40.20.30.40.61.01.21.30.40.50.5Asia(excl.China)8.79.210.912.814.015.116.718.320.724.326.729.532.538.245.950.660.163.866.9People'sRep.ofChina7.49.511.814.817.419.923.827.028.528.125.023.524.024.916.217.318.117.919.1HongKong,China0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.30.30.40.50.50.60.7China(incl.HongKong,China)7.49.611.814.917.520.023.927.128.728.325.223.724.325.216.617.718.618.519.8Argentina11.213.914.215.616.817.618.217.219.221.222.124.328.130.030.533.633.839.643.3Bolivia0.10.20.20.20.30.40.40.50.50.60.70.70.70.70.80.91.01.11.3Brazil0.50.50.60.91.01.11.41.41.41.61.72.22.52.93.84.55.15.15.3Colombia2.63.23.33.53.33.53.94.85.25.76.26.77.47.37.47.57.67.67.3CostaRica-------------------Cuba0.10.10.10.10.20.30.20.20.10.10.10.10.10.20.10.10.10.10.1Curaçao-------------------DominicanRepublic-------------------Ecuador-------------------ElSalvador-------------------Guatemala-------------------Haiti-------------------Honduras-------------------Jamaica-------------------Nicaragua-------------------Panama-------------------Paraguay-------------------Peru0.60.70.70.70.81.00.91.01.01.01.31.40.71.11.31.31.21.21.0Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago2.82.92.72.52.32.62.93.13.23.94.94.64.54.54.54.64.95.65.6Uruguay-------------------Venezuela16.917.220.421.019.720.722.622.525.726.526.127.827.731.531.231.632.131.334.6OtherNon-OECDAmericas0.00.0---0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.00.00.00.1Non-OECDAmericas34.838.642.144.644.447.150.450.656.460.763.167.871.778.279.884.185.991.898.7Bahrain1.82.23.23.94.14.44.85.15.65.76.16.66.97.07.58.07.88.38.4IslamicRep.ofIran5.56.37.58.08.19.19.37.29.68.69.312.814.617.016.916.220.421.329.1Iraq1.81.82.32.33.24.03.13.34.32.51.21.30.91.11.61.71.94.85.5CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009--0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.30.91.51.51.41.4..----------------------------....................-------------------6.98.58.99.89.49.39.411.912.012.714.713.814.718.618.618.719.820.919.916.219.326.727.126.429.328.927.929.231.10.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.00.00.0-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.10.10.00.00.00.0--------------------1.94.14.14.04.04.14.04.34.5............................................--------------------------------------------------0.20.81.01.01.11.31.51.71.91.91.81.71.61.51.5------------------------0.00.00.00.10.12.82.02.82.84.04.65.05.25.86.16.47.17.27.27.57.87.98.49.29.611.911.512.512.412.411.812.212.612.9----------------------------------------------------------0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.00.058.862.865.070.171.974.577.383.285.893.398.0112.6117.0131.1131.9153.4162.8172.9176.2172.6184.2206.0217.1214.4220.8230.0236.8263.5275.15.45.76.26.77.58.18.68.89.811.011.713.715.016.017.619.122.324.427.931.335.836.138.540.943.045.850.952.352.32.52.62.72.93.13.43.43.73.13.03.23.13.13.93.63.55.85.35.55.75.15.15.04.94.84.14.54.85.2..........-----------------------------------------------------14.217.418.820.021.226.027.232.736.239.640.942.846.851.852.855.655.964.052.571.674.785.270.959.559.963.371.980.983.424.327.629.731.441.347.448.553.260.156.445.451.654.857.954.650.966.451.356.869.371.371.673.876.278.177.875.573.582.4....................-------------------6.814.115.319.321.724.128.931.835.642.648.549.349.551.756.163.969.171.880.763.663.158.657.866.172.870.662.948.061.9-----------------------------1.61.61.51.92.42.72.93.23.12.92.62.22.32.93.13.02.92.82.92.43.03.03.43.95.66.68.28.48.7-----------------------------17.919.321.822.923.525.624.925.526.330.130.933.235.944.950.452.652.855.254.754.552.554.855.451.550.854.257.761.965.6----0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.33.65.55.16.76.07.27.37.57.27.77.46.87.26.87.77.68.50.10.21.13.03.13.23.13.23.62.92.94.47.010.612.612.013.013.613.913.915.015.516.618.919.920.120.620.821.0-----------------------------3.05.15.35.17.07.47.79.011.411.412.914.216.316.519.619.019.521.323.122.327.930.431.732.434.136.638.442.142.711.714.515.617.519.420.524.029.432.135.040.847.751.554.057.360.962.766.572.765.474.868.379.383.783.284.582.877.779.20.00.10.00.00.10.40.61.21.92.22.62.65.46.48.611.012.012.814.916.719.117.819.420.021.420.620.618.318.50.60.60.50.50.50.50.60.50.50.50.50.50.90.80.50.60.60.60.80.80.90.80.60.61.01.21.31.71.788.2108.8118.6131.2150.8169.2180.7202.2223.6237.4243.0265.6292.1322.9341.8359.0388.9396.9413.6424.9450.3455.0459.8465.4481.8492.0503.0498.1531.219.819.920.925.123.926.825.830.029.031.735.842.143.352.563.871.594.1117.3135.2151.2224.7232.6258.2299.5329.2348.8379.3441.1519.20.80.80.91.01.01.25.17.47.07.67.17.26.94.96.56.56.86.16.96.58.06.56.05.75.56.87.07.06.820.620.821.826.125.028.030.937.336.039.342.949.350.257.470.378.0100.8123.4142.1157.6232.6239.1264.3305.2334.8355.7386.3448.1525.939.541.042.045.247.049.655.156.761.967.870.468.566.273.279.383.085.185.285.783.983.888.791.193.593.295.396.197.096.91.51.61.81.92.32.52.32.62.72.22.32.52.63.13.23.64.14.55.15.66.37.07.37.78.68.69.59.69.65.85.76.37.17.07.89.410.410.912.716.822.127.628.935.638.139.640.949.539.351.350.660.372.379.978.866.270.668.47.67.87.78.07.98.49.111.513.311.512.813.613.513.013.714.414.414.315.317.518.517.518.118.719.219.820.718.919.7-----------------------------0.10.10.10.10.20.20.20.20.31.01.11.21.11.31.41.42.12.32.22.22.01.92.02.02.32.42.22.01.8------------------------------------------0.50.30.40.71.01.01.01.61.82.22.22.22.22.12.42.4------------0.30.40.60.70.80.90.81.01.00.91.21.41.41.31.41.31.1----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0.00.20.2---------------------------------------------------------0.5-----------------------------1.00.90.80.60.40.61.00.70.91.21.11.21.31.52.33.94.46.17.69.612.915.215.614.618.318.018.916.616.9....................-0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.05.85.65.85.85.96.06.26.77.07.07.48.89.912.313.013.515.715.815.314.416.717.416.717.417.016.213.713.613.8--------0.00.00.10.10.00.10.20.20.20.20.20.10.10.20.10.10.10.10.10.10.137.639.439.941.743.647.354.754.956.549.651.748.249.152.551.753.648.044.548.947.748.043.546.746.145.547.046.446.643.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.10.00.10.10.71.31.31.51.41.41.41.51.61.51.61.52.73.13.13.03.42.82.799.0102.2104.4110.4114.2122.3138.2143.7153.5153.1164.6167.5173.0188.3202.5214.2216.5217.2233.3223.9243.9246.3264.1279.3290.8292.6280.7281.7277.18.78.310.010.811.111.211.811.912.813.013.413.914.515.014.717.118.218.820.620.921.722.022.224.425.725.725.225.325.533.845.949.355.168.376.375.484.892.2110.4118.0124.2141.1155.8176.5189.7208.3234.0246.5258.5274.3279.4279.2282.4319.3342.5365.5380.3382.73.83.34.44.96.16.16.25.95.76.16.05.34.53.01.93.55.04.56.49.19.812.612.312.212.412.814.120.525.9CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Jordan------------------0.1Kuwait10.010.911.611.09.910.711.512.016.513.210.27.99.29.99.712.214.419.122.6Lebanon-------------------Oman-------0.30.60.70.91.11.31.92.12.62.93.03.1Qatar1.92.13.02.54.22.62.92.65.05.67.17.68.09.19.19.810.010.310.8SaudiArabia2.73.13.64.65.46.98.310.612.820.923.125.524.026.528.830.132.234.838.1SyrianArabRepublic-----0.10.10.10.10.10.10.10.20.30.30.80.81.82.9UnitedArabEmirates2.12.02.52.43.33.86.77.98.69.712.212.811.716.119.924.227.627.934.0Yemen-------------------MiddleEast25.828.433.834.638.241.646.549.063.067.070.375.776.889.096.0105.7118.1131.2154.6IEA/Accession/Association1494157616251644157516431658169517821774174616751634174817431697179118541932EuropeanUnion-28......................................G71375143014631464139214441446146615351528150014201369146914551403147915411602G8......................................G20......................................Africa567891011162026293439404450525660Americas1320134713481313121912451232123812911285126211981139121511901127118012441300Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania468891215161618212525272931323334Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.20.20.30.30.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.50.41.02.83.24.75.66.37.25.42.01.62.10.74.57.97.88.011.61.69.416.717.817.817.817.818.216.718.418.216.719.220.923.623.823.124.423.827.932.634.935.535.240.142.743.443.6-------------------0.10.5--------4.95.04.85.25.56.87.48.58.99.411.713.313.514.114.114.821.923.624.327.731.135.139.340.442.345.646.046.450.010.511.912.613.213.814.415.116.417.519.918.519.420.722.725.326.630.833.334.637.043.051.756.358.160.964.965.867.167.643.244.349.250.955.054.756.558.261.260.766.869.882.284.792.2100.6105.7107.8118.9112.5130.0132.5144.6146.1151.9156.2162.3171.1173.43.23.23.32.93.24.04.35.96.96.97.48.79.110.09.28.99.48.68.812.215.713.611.09.08.37.36.46.36.333.340.136.938.744.748.853.457.158.960.958.870.270.172.277.982.284.393.2112.8112.2115.4119.4125.4127.8125.6140.6141.5142.9139.9-------------------0.71.91.92.22.82.91.71.00.60.2153.3163.8180.2198.7226.0240.5248.4267.0282.7304.6319.6343.6372.9397.6435.6470.3512.0552.6603.5621.9676.7702.5728.8740.8785.2841.9878.4911.8923.0196420472091218222522373250625862617269627972807290529673031306131163255331832573549355436553724370637953893397742366446716496736837328078008228568769039099499729919839699989361009907883864772806866891882158516441678174617941876196420062005205521252080212821322143213721252222223821652289228723452374235524132469244326082423250724982539253825862674268526832744282027822840287828942891289930103027291330923114316531873162317832423238344629483041302730883110320333433381341034973608361337263825390139424026417542464135448345254620467846564710482449465250596365707274778386939811311713113215316317317617318420621721422123023726427512621288132513751411146715181567156415741650159716601665168616821676176617891749184618891973201820632117211220892272574611625657705749771830883948993105511301211130113761519163017311748196120622122219522522317241025232633174017951723170416411645173616861691174917661802181619011924194419431936196218271978189718551825171116891756180418423938404142444547475053566054555556636567696972737575778082rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World352.7369.4390.8365.4340.4350.5350.6353.1363.7356.2332.1299.2280.1283.9306.4325.8322.4337.9337.7AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties205.2214.7232.3215.5219.6222.1222.5231.8239.7237.7221.6189.4173.5169.4173.5181.7176.9182.6186.2NorthAmerica26.726.033.335.436.548.258.571.883.894.984.467.960.659.457.055.455.560.062.8Europe121.9134.4135.0115.0112.0116.9111.4112.6107.098.596.492.385.782.489.1104.5101.7104.1104.0AsiaOceania56.754.364.065.171.156.952.647.448.944.340.929.327.227.527.321.819.818.519.4AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal209.6219.5237.1219.4223.0225.7226.3235.6243.6241.5226.1193.2176.8173.6178.9189.2186.3192.1196.9Non-OECDTotal143.2149.9153.7146.0117.4124.8124.3117.5120.1114.7106.0106.0103.3110.3127.6136.6136.0145.7140.7Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada3.103.403.693.282.612.772.835.615.004.763.072.461.901.671.191.151.721.792.06Chile0.610.610.590.460.370.290.240.270.330.270.310.090.100.070.090.140.130.160.36Mexico0.260.300.350.370.390.530.620.950.981.011.070.950.941.331.341.621.641.641.77UnitedStates23.5922.5829.6532.1333.9045.4555.7166.1878.7990.1481.3465.4058.6657.7655.8454.2553.7758.2160.77OECDAmericas27.5626.8934.2836.2337.2649.0459.4073.0085.1196.1985.8068.9061.6060.8358.4657.1657.2661.7964.97Australia5.154.495.975.715.084.604.944.724.503.723.692.622.742.312.311.561.651.862.12Israel--------------0.350.370.430.360.41Japan50.4648.7357.0158.4264.9351.0246.4041.5942.8339.3936.1425.9023.7124.3924.2519.6317.6215.9216.59Korea1.541.961.890.920.170.190.290.240.340.310.860.580.581.251.713.074.445.216.20NewZealand1.051.101.040.961.091.301.221.141.561.191.040.740.760.830.740.600.500.720.66OECDAsiaOceania58.2156.2865.9066.0171.2857.1252.8547.6949.2344.6141.7129.8327.7828.7829.3625.2224.6424.0825.96Austria-------------------Belgium8.179.089.758.588.768.458.588.777.807.648.888.008.007.777.419.1410.6211.8412.43CzechRepublic-------------------Denmark2.112.222.181.661.691.691.491.561.361.341.531.561.421.421.361.532.242.842.90Estonia......................................Finland0.240.160.250.230.310.480.700.811.751.861.822.092.132.671.471.631.561.561.67France12.9015.1017.0815.8714.7216.7116.9715.1815.3812.7212.479.468.387.487.667.707.217.217.41Germany13.1413.9013.0711.4110.7110.6510.8910.5010.8311.2311.9810.649.929.1811.0614.3211.149.298.10Greece1.902.642.852.202.833.232.803.233.092.663.242.642.572.683.545.505.756.596.72Hungary-------------------Iceland------------0.000.010.020.040.050.050.10Ireland0.240.250.290.250.210.230.280.240.160.240.180.120.170.110.090.070.080.070.06Italy23.1124.3522.8119.0218.2217.7516.3617.5816.1213.3012.4212.9610.2410.1310.9311.5710.459.968.97Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg-------------------Netherlands28.6235.3537.1629.8233.2935.1133.9635.5031.0329.7928.5127.8225.8524.1727.8330.9430.3033.8232.94Norway1.942.112.021.441.521.951.451.341.130.890.800.760.930.931.041.061.071.291.05Poland1.651.611.671.882.232.352.532.332.242.242.242.061.741.591.651.692.181.631.51Portugal2.342.252.552.872.021.731.881.811.611.361.471.251.521.551.501.611.601.481.79SlovakRepublic-------------------Slovenia..............................----Spain6.016.854.333.083.483.863.734.445.665.134.565.146.535.626.8410.7811.6610.2110.13Sweden3.623.903.543.793.493.983.523.452.772.692.051.761.751.651.772.062.682.102.14Switzerland----------------0.070.070.06Turkey0.270.330.280.270.290.270.09-0.01--0.18--0.250.670.560.550.53UnitedKingdom17.5516.2217.0914.7810.7111.108.818.178.327.656.458.076.307.036.636.545.215.727.49OECDEurope123.80136.32136.92117.15114.48119.53114.06114.92109.24100.7398.5994.4987.4584.0091.05106.86104.41106.27106.01Albania-------------------Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria-------------0.820.720.900.940.950.97CO2emissionsfrominternationalmarinebunkersIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018371.3386.0414.7401.9414.6427.8437.9448.6462.0489.2502.1476.4494.7502.4551.8571.5608.8645.3646.6615.1662.0662.2616.1614.8635.7660.1678.2701.5708.0236.7235.9242.9232.4227.9231.5226.8228.1233.8236.1253.0226.5241.4233.3260.1271.9287.0302.0287.0259.3269.0267.3229.3231.9257.1249.8258.3272.6274.2226.2232.2238.7229.0224.1228.0223.6225.6231.1232.7247.2220.4234.3225.4250.9262.3277.4292.7277.7250.6254.7249.7215.3204.8199.2195.9211.7221.5223.094.5100.3105.793.189.694.789.577.576.786.493.265.776.462.779.585.591.499.885.579.585.781.959.056.655.454.264.275.270.9110.5110.1111.0111.4109.3111.2117.4127.8133.3126.0133.1136.5139.0141.8149.9153.0162.9170.4170.9151.9150.9151.5139.7132.2128.1124.9130.2129.9134.721.121.822.024.525.222.116.720.321.020.320.918.218.820.821.523.823.122.521.419.218.116.316.616.015.716.817.416.517.39.93.03.52.93.22.62.41.51.81.91.82.52.62.72.73.23.23.03.53.67.912.28.919.750.145.537.240.940.4134.6150.1171.8169.5186.7196.3211.1220.5228.2253.1249.1249.9253.3269.1291.8299.7321.9343.3359.6355.7393.0394.9386.9382.9378.5410.4419.9428.9433.9116.9115.4116.9116.8115.2117.0123.1132.5137.9131.2140.6144.5146.9150.7158.8162.0172.7179.7181.1162.6161.4161.1150.0142.2138.0135.9142.6143.3148.2236.4243.8253.3246.1249.5256.1256.0261.4268.4273.1287.2259.4272.7267.3295.2308.9324.5336.9320.2287.6292.5286.3250.9241.5235.8235.6255.6264.5263.8134.9142.2161.4155.8165.1171.7181.9187.2193.6216.1214.9217.0222.0235.1256.7262.7284.4308.4326.4327.5369.5375.9365.2373.2399.8424.5422.6437.1444.2199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182.902.993.072.743.083.202.982.943.703.323.373.632.751.591.932.862.282.782.712.112.201.621.331.401.170.691.041.201.440.580.620.650.751.021.130.851.021.201.321.962.172.012.793.013.333.943.803.682.641.301.590.540.670.640.410.420.440.42---0.722.512.582.662.793.403.813.883.722.762.842.622.732.822.723.222.422.532.882.902.532.572.652.792.472.5891.6497.32102.6590.3386.5591.4786.5174.5273.0383.0889.8462.0273.6561.1377.5982.6289.0996.9782.8177.3583.5180.2457.6455.2454.2653.5463.1474.0069.4795.11100.93106.3794.5493.1698.3793.0081.2681.3291.5299.0571.5481.1768.3485.1591.5498.13106.2792.4184.5289.5386.3362.4059.8558.6457.2967.3978.1273.922.161.952.082.272.512.822.872.652.332.672.992.602.422.902.932.763.262.673.052.832.181.942.542.032.331.771.761.811.830.380.480.600.600.640.650.300.570.420.470.590.560.850.860.720.810.821.071.181.111.070.981.020.780.430.810.490.760.9117.9018.8919.0121.3421.3318.1512.7016.5217.5816.6517.1514.8215.5117.0717.8320.0518.8618.8617.1815.2714.8613.2913.1212.9512.4313.9314.6513.7314.495.327.9610.3112.6318.6421.5826.6529.4930.4232.1630.7829.7628.8931.2732.4833.5933.6531.2229.4727.0929.0528.2527.5126.8927.3430.3834.0432.8930.771.050.930.880.931.371.141.091.131.100.940.760.830.900.870.751.000.981.001.121.101.081.100.980.980.931.080.970.931.0026.8230.2132.8737.7744.4844.3443.6150.3651.8552.8952.2748.5648.5752.9754.7158.2257.5754.8352.0047.4148.2445.5745.1643.6243.4547.9651.9150.1149.000.050.040.040.040.050.060.060.060.070.070.070.080.090.070.080.080.070.080.070.060.070.060.060.070.060.060.060.070.0413.0413.3513.2613.6513.0712.4414.3316.2317.3714.8617.2016.8121.9624.0224.9124.6526.6829.8530.8122.5924.5521.8119.5219.8817.3518.6521.3924.1329.89-----------------------------3.052.742.874.264.795.024.754.364.384.114.083.392.792.932.392.433.213.372.901.622.192.221.631.992.342.422.111.671.860.570.680.390.480.400.280.290.320.340.350.330.320.370.360.480.380.670.790.800.710.700.601.281.341.030.930.870.990.931.801.722.161.701.321.051.191.291.651.772.121.822.042.031.631.611.771.451.270.790.670.630.390.410.310.940.911.121.047.867.917.647.386.606.797.147.808.658.708.997.627.387.999.038.258.558.777.667.647.417.987.566.925.915.294.765.335.947.956.725.657.066.546.586.496.876.526.656.997.097.608.288.477.938.219.779.478.698.848.678.107.327.337.618.907.235.358.127.458.559.9710.5611.349.9810.0111.149.9211.4611.1310.0110.2410.349.159.8810.319.868.378.738.877.256.836.005.735.536.877.03-----------------------------0.100.040.060.100.090.140.120.140.180.160.210.150.210.210.220.200.110.210.230.160.180.200.180.080.070.150.180.190.240.060.110.050.170.120.370.500.470.500.540.470.510.470.540.470.330.400.350.220.300.430.330.390.450.410.490.490.480.508.538.107.797.767.527.766.116.407.094.555.305.666.176.737.067.247.527.778.147.589.608.057.977.046.186.127.137.428.751.500.450.570.670.880.480.310.220.050.030.030.620.650.590.640.820.620.560.650.870.800.680.760.760.730.800.990.820.120.300.500.920.510.480.450.410.190.160.230.290.320.350.350.360.460.440.380.290.400.450.450.390.280.030.240.520.560.64-----------------------------34.9536.1736.1934.4934.7634.7136.0937.9137.9239.2541.4345.3244.9442.1745.9549.2252.5053.8251.6846.1343.6547.0143.1941.3840.7637.5537.3136.6135.151.411.231.531.641.802.222.423.012.812.682.592.542.091.751.622.191.582.071.511.551.231.191.031.130.460.420.340.550.621.250.490.760.420.420.440.520.670.841.160.910.830.860.900.801.020.940.790.880.790.690.540.460.440.460.600.570.830.841.931.951.921.621.551.531.581.571.211.872.111.501.531.842.091.842.021.591.701.531.481.801.952.071.952.062.452.492.60--------------------------------------------0.070.090.150.210.100.060.100.160.190.180.200.380.490.7111.5812.2812.4410.879.8310.1014.7818.2519.2118.7519.1721.4621.9122.3223.0225.2726.3826.9927.9927.8126.8127.4226.7823.0224.8923.7823.9221.2622.292.112.512.862.873.393.333.534.195.004.824.334.433.845.156.066.196.656.616.506.776.265.495.395.095.475.756.337.415.780.060.030.050.050.060.050.040.040.030.040.030.040.030.030.030.040.030.030.030.030.030.030.030.020.020.020.020.010.010.380.420.340.310.350.580.390.500.500.881.270.741.671.953.143.343.092.662.080.861.160.480.592.873.202.692.772.692.907.927.777.967.747.247.708.329.249.627.286.516.955.995.526.526.417.337.4010.8110.308.759.758.318.508.587.878.347.037.65114.51112.62114.01113.76111.81113.41119.36129.75135.23128.67135.89139.31142.94145.96155.32159.11168.76175.76175.76155.65154.72154.37143.36138.08133.72130.38136.26136.25140.86-----------------------0.060.060.060.110.110.10----------------------------------------------0.170.190.220.230.250.270.250.230.160.150.140.14----------------------------------------------------------0.180.920.850.820.820.860.740.030.220.030.200.300.330.430.360.350.330.160.380.650.310.240.200.290.260.270.250.250.26rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus0.010.020.030.060.070.060.070.040.050.050.050.070.110.120.110.110.210.210.27Georgia......................................Gibraltar3.543.673.923.873.853.964.054.174.294.204.154.244.404.514.684.875.095.355.46Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.190.080.070.080.080.090.090.090.110.090.070.090.050.060.060.100.090.090.09RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania-------------------RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)13.3113.6214.5514.8614.2415.1714.5515.1715.1714.2414.2413.6214.2414.5513.9314.5514.5514.8614.55FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)-------------------Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia17.0517.4018.5818.8718.2419.2818.7719.4819.6218.5818.5018.0218.7920.0619.5020.5320.8921.4721.35Algeria0.620.360.500.830.780.891.250.861.531.301.251.231.271.341.170.780.780.971.39Angola0.780.430.470.660.490.470.410.490.700.840.910.660.990.000.110.060.040.050.06Benin-------------------Botswana-------------------Cameroon--------0.130.120.200.200.010.020.030.020.010.040.03Congo-------------------Côted'Ivoire0.060.060.050.030.010.010.000.011.011.361.111.030.630.620.730.400.400.400.40Dem.Rep.ofCongo0.410.390.370.360.220.090.120.090.090.080.090.090.100.100.090.110.100.100.10Egypt0.060.150.520.731.111.441.842.232.563.284.105.575.515.644.835.165.395.305.39EquatorialGuinea....................---------Eritrea......................................Ethiopia0.070.050.050.050.020.050.040.030.010.010.010.010.030.030.030.040.010.010.01Gabon0.200.170.200.180.140.160.160.190.190.200.240.230.220.220.230.250.210.220.42Ghana0.160.200.190.130.140.130.100.100.100.10---------Kenya1.491.411.441.321.070.500.630.690.810.570.630.650.370.500.450.490.530.570.49Libya0.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.040.010.020.040.010.050.020.040.050.060.160.22Mauritius0.050.050.060.110.110.120.170.170.180.170.170.160.230.180.220.210.320.270.28Morocco0.240.190.320.130.180.210.210.160.190.210.120.100.060.040.040.040.040.040.06Mozambique0.760.520.650.630.360.340.260.220.210.270.280.280.330.320.100.080.100.090.08Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.020.020.040.040.120.080.110.140.210.250.750.240.300.320.351.170.640.961.07Senegal3.022.853.082.452.111.411.431.650.940.850.791.020.390.390.330.280.180.110.14SouthAfrica10.929.018.647.947.225.444.633.754.065.314.694.693.753.443.443.133.133.733.30SouthSudan......................................Sudan--0.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.020.030.020.020.010.020.020.02UnitedRep.ofTanzania0.050.170.060.170.050.110.110.090.110.120.060.080.080.080.080.080.070.070.07Togo-------------------Tunisia0.060.050.050.050.020.050.120.040.000.020.070.040.020.020.010.01---Zambia-------------------Zimbabwe-------------------OtherAfrica1.681.721.831.480.900.570.590.810.750.591.631.621.661.771.721.761.621.671.69Africa20.6617.8018.5517.3015.0512.0812.2011.7713.8015.6817.1617.9216.0315.0814.0214.1313.6714.7815.22Bangladesh0.070.070.100.050.050.050.070.100.090.190.240.140.080.110.070.040.030.030.03BruneiDarussalam-0.00------0.000.00-0.000.00--0.210.220.100.10Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea-------------------India0.720.550.730.430.580.680.820.580.670.730.420.450.630.640.340.380.710.870.74Indonesia0.710.921.341.061.100.511.170.860.730.800.730.690.470.840.690.500.550.740.78LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.110.090.070.120.220.110.180.160.230.190.100.130.190.190.310.230.300.200.22Mongolia............................-----Myanmar0.01-0.000.000.00--------------Nepal-------------------CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.15---0.140.100.090.070.080.070.060.090.070.070.070.080.060.070.070.020.020.070.010.010.020.010.020.020.070.180.170.180.160.190.210.280.310.310.480.600.600.430.390.170.910.930.860.790.680.580.620.610.750.730.760.900.800.85-0.390.280.190.160.16----------------------0.015.515.445.455.565.795.986.156.547.878.298.419.2810.2911.8811.2812.6712.3513.3913.0013.7713.2913.2313.3412.2111.4711.7111.9013.2512.94---------------------0.06---0.300.470.040.05....................------------------------------------------------0.090.130.160.090.090.140.140.160.140.152.092.312.362.923.122.112.412.702.923.614.654.293.803.783.904.945.636.737.09-----------------------------..............................---------------------------------------------------0.10--------0.110.220.050.050.030.040.130.250.140.100.090.065.93-------------------4.849.535.6416.2647.1342.2633.5536.8336.75----------------------0.010.030.050.080.060.050.05--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------....................................................................................................................12.047.056.916.817.217.457.417.118.739.0211.3712.5913.4915.6915.0216.1216.0817.4817.5719.0023.9728.3123.9433.7864.0960.6853.1358.3058.341.371.201.181.051.121.181.050.840.750.750.780.600.770.681.041.181.081.101.020.921.020.810.830.880.830.870.750.740.670.020.040.020.020.020.030.020.01-----0.320.490.340.570.860.880.580.560.501.170.741.151.281.091.061.14--------------------------0.000.00------------------------------0.040.070.060.050.070.090.140.170.020.030.060.060.060.060.050.040.130.160.160.160.140.140.150.160.17---------------------0.090.13----------0.120.270.320.280.340.270.280.280.280.280.290.290.280.280.280.360.160.340.220.050.060.040.060.050.110.230.250.240.260.110.110.100.100.010.010.010.010.010.01-------------------5.395.424.494.777.757.939.749.597.108.628.797.286.999.195.874.633.453.161.550.981.401.231.130.790.520.580.170.290.28-----------------------------....0.710.490.660.430.460.23---0.02-----------------0.030.030.020.010.020.030.030.02---------------------0.080.080.680.670.460.440.360.380.440.490.610.590.610.600.630.610.560.610.590.570.660.590.580.550.550.580.570.360.36---------0.150.160.110.110.110.060.120.130.140.180.150.130.100.070.04-----0.560.470.440.520.430.170.170.180.230.320.210.360.150.210.270.220.210.260.210.210.120.200.190.120.120.130.140.140.150.250.250.220.280.250.280.910.900.970.800.870.840.840.951.091.161.241.281.251.141.170.261.110.750.300.260.260.680.870.190.210.220.240.270.270.290.310.390.540.690.640.530.420.460.600.540.620.670.690.750.900.840.850.910.891.061.461.810.060.040.040.040.040.040.040.050.040.050.050.050.050.030.070.070.070.070.070.070.430.430.430.430.430.430.430.430.430.090.030.010.010.010.010.010.010.000.000.000.010.020.140.130.010.01-----------0.02..----------------------------....................-------------------0.591.111.101.111.081.431.431.701.592.401.211.181.011.221.341.291.251.211.111.171.321.261.271.171.181.180.980.991.040.110.040.050.030.070.090.190.210.220.240.300.260.220.270.260.360.250.280.230.190.210.260.220.220.290.380.44--6.026.618.557.848.6010.4110.197.939.3110.338.608.808.048.467.648.618.168.398.297.199.8310.1510.3810.6410.8310.979.336.328.54............................................-------0.020.020.020.020.020.030.030.030.030.030.030.040.040.040.040.050.050.060.060.070.070.070.070.070.080.080.080.090.080.080.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.080.080.090.090.100.110.110.120.120.130.140.110.090.130.140.170.080.040.02---------0.010.010.010.020.020.020.010.010.010.010.030.050.040.050.020.010.02-0.06-0.070.090.080.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.050.050.050.050.050.050.060.120.030.040.040.040.040.050.010.010.020.03----------------------------------------------------------0.940.820.660.680.700.720.690.710.700.710.700.670.590.540.650.730.730.610.630.840.810.860.900.890.900.900.950.971.0216.1316.9719.0318.3322.0323.9926.1623.6722.2325.9023.5021.9520.4623.6920.5520.5418.7619.4317.5215.1818.8717.9819.5718.5218.5818.9616.5913.9216.740.060.070.050.080.080.110.120.120.130.140.140.150.160.160.170.180.200.210.220.230.250.260.280.290.300.320.330.350.380.120.150.160.160.210.210.190.190.190.190.220.230.220.240.280.270.330.300.280.260.280.300.210.250.220.29---..........-----------------------------------------------------1.381.391.451.521.591.711.811.861.962.122.202.262.332.542.793.093.363.803.894.364.274.134.024.114.304.494.815.015.361.700.770.790.760.631.300.260.860.910.460.360.280.340.880.420.430.450.480.510.530.560.600.630.670.700.740.780.820.86....................-------------------0.300.360.240.210.800.540.600.541.451.320.700.490.280.230.280.190.280.220.210.150.190.650.181.130.671.120.961.251.34-------------------------------0.090.000.020.010.020.010.010.000.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.000.000.00-----------------------------CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan0.290.290.500.810.220.170.340.260.620.470.360.170.150.150.080.040.030.050.07Philippines1.311.000.830.270.450.480.690.590.630.590.430.520.600.540.500.480.460.420.40Singapore8.9814.8013.6812.3310.5413.0012.9615.2515.9015.1115.5916.6515.9215.7915.3026.0926.1030.8930.23SriLanka1.201.201.351.091.301.261.401.061.201.120.730.730.661.051.021.231.281.130.97ChineseTaipei0.400.791.300.360.340.760.641.790.630.680.440.741.351.681.652.672.963.805.24Thailand0.210.210.280.250.260.280.080.400.430.510.500.650.890.920.660.961.221.181.60VietNam--------------0.070.080.080.080.11OtherAsia0.570.500.600.600.540.430.350.470.460.470.380.390.300.290.200.260.240.200.21Asia(excl.China)14.5720.4320.7817.3715.5917.7418.7021.5121.5920.8519.9221.2721.2522.1820.8933.1934.1939.6940.71People'sRep.ofChina2.412.462.612.662.822.883.033.093.253.323.483.553.723.783.954.034.204.284.45HongKong,China2.003.403.672.481.722.331.851.713.052.882.663.073.111.003.142.632.863.374.29China(incl.HongKong,China)4.415.866.285.154.545.214.884.816.306.206.146.626.834.797.096.667.067.648.74Argentina0.890.660.470.370.380.601.111.151.281.381.461.812.232.152.071.432.021.782.70Bolivia-------------------Brazil1.011.051.091.131.181.231.271.331.381.431.491.551.591.651.731.811.871.952.02Colombia0.960.990.800.800.500.390.330.270.510.310.230.240.250.190.220.190.310.140.15CostaRica0.100.02-------0.130.160.100.110.110.140.350.230.300.45Cuba--------------0.120.120.060.070.06Curaçao7.796.587.217.327.427.647.057.057.337.357.037.036.566.096.195.234.994.995.15DominicanRepublic-------------------Ecuador0.280.230.31----0.020.300.350.150.200.060.140.120.130.340.310.43ElSalvador-------------------Guatemala0.180.210.210.210.270.300.380.380.380.410.420.460.400.390.390.370.390.400.42Haiti-------------------Honduras-------------------Jamaica0.270.280.380.400.370.360.190.120.170.110.140.130.100.040.040.070.070.070.09Nicaragua-------------------Panama1.701.852.012.783.403.563.093.563.863.093.713.713.553.864.024.324.484.324.63Paraguay-------------------Peru0.070.070.070.080.080.080.080.080.080.090.090.090.080.090.090.100.110.100.09Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago5.185.405.185.043.583.693.463.142.581.441.171.471.440.520.310.080.280.170.13Uruguay0.270.290.310.150.190.170.210.250.250.240.540.230.280.360.340.250.310.310.29Venezuela9.238.769.818.474.872.993.162.893.342.012.302.051.691.811.781.461.532.632.43OtherNon-OECDAmericas3.253.273.693.282.213.392.972.842.402.822.672.482.281.541.891.341.110.930.83Non-OECDAmericas31.1629.6531.5330.0424.4424.3923.3123.0723.8621.1621.5521.5520.6218.9419.4517.2618.0918.4619.86Bahrain0.560.660.490.470.560.570.450.470.460.610.590.320.440.490.480.550.560.240.24IslamicRep.ofIran1.141.141.201.331.381.301.481.381.611.360.830.890.910.981.010.970.941.021.32Iraq0.260.250.250.280.300.310.340.370.370.370.370.370.440.470.470.310.620.400.40Jordan---------------0.030.10--Kuwait6.367.237.276.706.386.696.406.227.005.664.382.602.432.282.402.232.342.702.82Lebanon0.720.500.070.050.030.030.030.030.03----------Oman3.894.483.833.272.572.602.081.981.980.720.500.540.350.300.350.370.470.560.62Qatar-------------------SaudiArabia40.4742.6442.9643.6126.1430.9031.3122.4719.5713.778.247.177.1616.2528.3123.2218.9316.255.97SyrianArabRepublic0.780.860.860.901.271.681.971.841.771.992.042.172.292.502.562.442.672.572.73UnitedArabEmirates---------5.595.215.324.824.789.7913.5214.2518.6819.44Yemen1.140.991.010.720.921.992.372.062.162.160.571.220.941.221.251.191.251.291.32MiddleEast55.3258.7657.9457.3139.5546.0846.4336.8334.9432.2222.7320.6119.7729.2646.6244.8442.1443.7034.87IEA/Accession/Association234.8248.7265.8245.3246.9249.9250.5261.0270.2268.9253.1221.5203.9200.7204.6225.8223.7235.4239.6EuropeanUnion-28......................................G7143.8144.3160.4154.9155.8155.5158.0164.8177.3179.2163.9134.9119.1117.6117.5115.2107.1108.1111.4G8......................................G20......................................Africa20.717.818.517.315.012.112.211.813.815.717.217.916.015.114.014.113.714.815.2Americas58.756.565.866.361.773.482.796.1109.0117.3107.390.482.279.877.974.475.480.384.8Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania6.86.17.67.36.76.36.56.36.55.45.13.73.83.43.32.42.42.83.0Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.110.060.040.050.050.050.060.050.050.050.080.040.140.050.200.260.330.420.540.740.560.320.300.300.210.160.150.120.130.210.120.210.190.300.360.540.480.580.790.680.690.700.590.430.380.410.770.850.630.590.690.580.520.290.090.160.310.2734.2332.3939.9335.6735.8335.6542.5449.5252.2758.9558.1863.5162.7264.8973.4779.4388.4598.30108.85113.37127.27134.42132.95132.94132.11140.67151.46157.75155.171.220.980.951.101.101.101.250.870.820.740.510.490.510.360.380.540.440.540.630.580.660.600.891.021.361.301.931.831.964.944.686.436.126.747.697.478.899.8312.7811.618.378.119.978.057.907.806.976.015.315.745.263.813.953.793.554.193.913.781.721.892.192.392.973.052.472.631.852.752.492.583.003.814.575.235.315.205.234.804.473.362.482.503.333.783.993.814.560.090.100.110.150.160.220.230.210.280.350.460.510.570.700.790.800.870.890.900.931.030.760.510.340.600.880.740.690.920.210.230.230.200.290.300.300.310.300.310.450.500.510.590.870.760.750.950.790.740.800.790.740.740.810.890.870.840.8746.2743.1752.8648.6050.7852.3057.8566.5570.6380.9678.0980.1179.5885.0292.7299.48108.99119.07128.93132.65146.67152.15147.60148.77148.70158.26170.38176.69175.594.346.109.928.068.768.9610.236.617.337.459.5810.1511.2511.4414.5116.3118.8622.0422.2223.0927.9229.4828.7624.9623.1529.8431.2832.9134.134.573.914.794.945.357.247.476.759.0011.2810.7311.8815.7317.0324.3117.9823.0526.2721.7232.6939.0029.2926.5527.6524.1827.4828.6334.3734.848.9110.0114.7112.9914.1116.2017.6913.3616.3318.7320.3022.0326.9828.4738.8234.2941.9148.3043.9455.7866.9158.7755.3152.6147.3457.3259.9167.2868.972.251.511.531.211.191.521.571.921.601.651.491.861.781.881.642.222.372.863.063.033.804.365.465.674.972.912.222.552.30-----------------------------1.732.442.643.303.843.674.225.375.338.219.2510.4211.4410.0610.1611.0410.6111.4114.3211.8712.7413.6712.1510.8611.1213.2710.9410.799.250.330.380.460.380.470.580.600.650.640.550.751.080.810.951.251.151.521.451.541.582.042.293.941.040.600.951.050.840.430.240.180.190.270.150.370.400.260.380.400.340.400.530.180.340.360.280.360.230.100.090.080.020.010.000.00---0.060.050.050.040.040.040.040.040.040.050.050.050.050.050.060.060.070.080.081.592.411.902.262.102.122.091.381.481.375.235.395.395.305.355.375.385.625.846.116.366.486.486.516.656.797.027.297.437.147.277.364.975.015.105.055.005.014.99-----------------------------0.500.360.631.381.121.001.321.600.400.401.331.071.701.912.222.102.032.112.152.091.802.041.701.361.491.181.051.192.20-----------------------------0.430.450.470.490.510.530.550.570.600.620.640.660.690.700.710.760.760.800.760.770.820.880.900.991.161.261.281.321.31-------------------------------------------------0.000.000.00--0.020.110.220.230.090.090.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.100.170.170.160.260.250.240.650.310.270.310.130.680.630.880.800.830.92-----------------------------4.945.415.856.186.366.426.687.137.657.948.158.438.438.438.417.378.327.1110.258.489.5610.5610.6310.369.9611.6012.5014.4614.20-----------------------------0.080.090.090.090.110.120.130.140.150.160.180.190.200.220.250.290.290.310.340.320.340.540.670.560.560.350.451.461.58....................-------------------0.110.090.120.170.160.160.050.050.031.111.211.271.911.952.251.491.471.481.391.401.081.181.371.661.391.581.991.641.320.370.450.650.990.591.220.960.890.840.890.911.091.040.991.061.120.781.041.411.611.431.190.890.730.670.560.460.330.452.533.122.832.752.552.322.292.051.704.604.804.054.671.752.231.852.172.571.861.441.131.151.070.930.860.800.670.560.450.870.850.830.760.770.720.740.760.760.770.800.800.770.840.640.640.640.630.600.550.610.501.841.871.881.761.561.711.7019.7720.8621.8123.4123.3224.1625.0427.1726.0733.5836.3737.9540.6836.5938.0237.4938.5739.7346.0542.2745.4048.0048.0243.8342.5144.2541.4744.3842.700.250.260.260.260.250.260.260.260.250.260.250.240.250.250.240.240.240.250.230.240.250.240.260.260.270.260.240.250.261.371.581.601.791.912.062.162.172.222.242.372.392.562.782.913.003.153.404.906.377.387.086.059.6311.4815.056.414.474.470.400.010.020.020.020.020.020.170.370.490.490.470.380.230.350.330.350.390.410.450.450.510.570.560.590.710.890.890.90----0.010.030.010.020.010.030.140.020.000.040.150.250.130.120.100.120.050.030.060.030.010.020.270.250.010.560.021.331.121.711.841.742.081.952.021.441.241.622.212.532.172.543.033.171.211.703.303.443.573.583.873.473.033.00-0.030.03--------------------------0.060.070.070.770.080.080.080.090.120.170.200.160.110.120.120.120.100.064.132.943.621.802.492.753.674.015.223.187.73-----------------------------5.807.848.217.846.486.025.645.976.196.656.676.756.916.947.087.168.358.758.948.088.199.9510.5210.6510.039.8910.7410.3510.942.853.133.183.353.413.473.643.713.823.813.723.563.593.373.563.203.493.303.223.433.472.611.741.791.761.451.241.171.1319.1930.2330.2230.1933.4833.5133.8834.5734.4032.0129.6927.2225.0129.3034.1937.8341.2644.6746.8539.2842.0344.7445.1845.9746.7549.3452.3152.5853.101.251.001.170.350.320.320.320.320.320.240.310.270.380.390.400.430.440.450.470.490.520.460.470.490.490.410.360.330.3331.7444.1746.1045.6847.6647.6047.7749.3649.6547.9245.2642.3140.8145.6451.5354.7360.0664.4272.4262.6267.6670.7270.7775.6978.6285.0281.1576.5081.88285.6294.4317.5304.3310.1319.6327.0335.3346.8362.8377.1356.1370.2367.7407.2431.2458.1484.6481.3450.6477.9480.6440.6426.8420.4437.8466.5480.1480.1113.2112.1113.2112.7110.8111.7117.6126.6132.6125.6134.7139.2142.2145.8154.0156.8167.7174.7176.3158.1157.7157.7146.2138.9135.1133.2139.8140.7145.4144.7149.7153.8144.4138.9141.6130.2124.3126.2130.2138.1107.8119.1108.3128.4135.4141.8152.3138.8128.9135.2129.6104.099.495.895.0107.9115.9113.1150.6149.7153.8144.4138.9141.6130.2124.3126.2130.2138.1107.8119.1108.3128.4135.4141.8152.3138.8128.9140.0139.1109.7115.6143.0137.3141.5152.8149.8267.2272.2288.6278.5282.2292.9293.8293.3305.2316.4332.9308.8327.6323.8361.1371.6395.9416.6399.8376.9404.4397.6355.9354.3374.8380.7392.3409.4411.916.117.019.018.322.024.026.223.722.225.923.522.020.523.720.520.518.819.417.515.218.918.019.618.518.619.016.613.916.7114.9121.8128.2118.0116.5122.5118.0108.4107.4125.1135.4109.5121.9104.9123.2129.0136.7146.0138.5126.8134.9134.3110.4103.7101.2101.5108.9122.5116.6110.9125.4144.2142.3153.6157.1163.3176.3185.6198.0193.6190.5194.3210.1236.6246.5267.6286.0295.7295.9327.7325.1316.4321.2318.6349.1364.4371.1376.1126.0118.7120.1119.9118.3119.9126.1136.1143.1136.3145.4150.6154.3159.3167.0171.0180.8189.5190.3172.9176.7181.3165.8168.0193.6187.1185.1190.9195.33.43.13.23.44.24.34.34.13.73.94.23.93.84.34.54.54.94.34.64.43.83.53.93.43.73.43.23.23.3rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World169.4179.4187.1180.0174.1174.5190.3197.4204.1203.0202.3209.6211.4219.3225.4247.6261.8276.6290.7AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties59.263.067.261.562.462.770.372.574.571.569.472.372.377.782.398.1105.3113.2120.5NorthAmerica16.817.217.516.817.717.422.221.622.421.420.621.320.122.422.034.136.038.039.9Europe36.339.542.238.638.138.441.043.445.743.142.042.042.744.849.151.955.559.863.2AsiaOceania6.16.37.56.06.66.97.17.56.47.06.99.09.510.511.212.113.815.417.3AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal64.368.773.868.368.969.977.980.984.181.479.982.582.588.293.0109.1117.1124.9134.3Non-OECDTotal105.1110.7113.4111.7105.2104.6112.4116.5120.1121.6122.4127.0128.9131.2132.3138.6144.8151.7156.3Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada1.271.341.531.691.952.012.071.851.591.361.132.471.101.521.231.391.632.272.70Chile0.440.430.390.380.350.370.410.530.500.550.630.560.490.510.500.620.680.690.75Mexico1.401.621.872.482.422.812.963.103.784.284.434.324.224.394.584.574.664.204.96UnitedStates15.5115.8215.9915.1415.7615.3520.0919.7520.7920.0319.4618.8418.9720.9120.8232.6734.3335.7837.16OECDAmericas18.6219.2119.7819.6920.4820.5425.5325.2226.6726.2225.6526.1824.7727.3327.1239.2741.3142.9445.58Australia1.591.651.671.911.911.912.002.232.232.432.272.552.482.482.792.853.053.453.97Israel1.812.072.482.091.901.982.162.302.402.232.182.242.222.082.021.531.751.561.64Japan3.834.055.203.704.364.674.764.733.553.964.025.856.477.397.718.429.5310.7512.19Korea--0.280.330.370.430.490.620.810.831.201.301.431.481.712.002.192.613.36NewZealand0.650.640.600.380.340.350.360.500.600.580.560.560.550.640.660.851.181.161.18OECDAsiaOceania7.888.4110.248.418.889.349.7810.389.5910.0310.2412.5013.1414.0714.8915.6517.7019.5322.35Austria0.280.280.310.260.250.310.290.290.350.390.410.380.460.590.650.590.640.700.85Belgium1.231.321.571.091.061.051.111.051.131.241.321.241.071.311.641.711.722.002.22CzechRepublic0.700.700.700.640.590.550.500.780.820.860.660.640.610.660.640.610.730.660.79Denmark1.942.192.211.381.571.571.671.831.821.611.451.481.481.611.571.611.771.931.85Estonia......................................Finland0.180.230.280.280.400.380.380.380.420.460.440.450.440.440.490.490.570.730.85France4.625.255.575.625.774.975.345.746.295.675.535.395.585.796.507.007.438.399.00Germany7.658.238.588.968.248.768.868.939.158.308.378.028.158.699.5510.2611.2511.8612.83Greece1.311.541.711.321.331.271.772.412.482.252.272.422.182.142.362.072.182.101.92Hungary0.150.150.150.180.210.270.290.340.380.370.410.430.410.420.450.450.440.450.46Iceland0.220.240.330.200.140.180.210.210.120.090.100.120.110.120.180.120.150.160.25Ireland0.970.900.740.710.740.850.830.800.810.610.540.560.530.550.570.860.881.031.05Italy3.503.433.573.322.463.273.473.553.944.193.914.034.214.244.384.674.414.895.26Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg0.110.140.160.170.150.180.180.190.200.190.180.160.160.210.220.250.300.320.33Netherlands2.032.202.352.302.291.652.162.302.852.752.692.883.063.043.503.723.884.114.20Norway0.700.860.810.530.510.570.680.580.660.680.810.700.800.820.931.021.381.351.38Poland0.530.560.550.560.530.610.620.630.750.680.780.590.700.670.680.941.101.131.53Portugal0.710.850.910.930.810.750.880.960.950.890.920.850.850.741.281.331.331.401.47SlovakRepublic-------------------Slovenia..............................0.100.090.090.08Spain1.761.892.592.322.802.712.833.132.962.602.622.822.702.892.692.722.913.353.39Sweden0.330.340.380.320.340.410.450.500.550.490.500.520.490.530.510.620.750.870.97Switzerland1.641.992.001.801.811.862.062.102.052.041.981.982.102.262.442.492.662.782.95Turkey0.090.130.130.150.140.160.170.160.180.120.140.140.140.190.180.240.250.400.37UnitedKingdom7.157.648.147.157.397.667.828.488.948.687.948.058.398.839.6310.3611.3311.8312.49OECDEurope37.7941.0543.7640.1639.5140.0042.5545.3447.8145.1643.9843.8544.6146.7651.0354.1558.0562.4466.41Albania-------------------Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria0.610.610.610.610.610.920.920.920.920.920.920.920.921.041.131.111.141.281.37CO2emissionsfrominternationalaviationbunkersIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018259.6252.3260.5265.6279.2289.9301.7316.5327.1341.1353.0346.5367.3365.0394.3419.3434.7447.3455.1433.4457.4472.4472.3480.3496.5524.3546.9579.3603.6171.4166.5169.4169.9174.3181.9190.0199.6207.9220.2226.6219.0231.9229.9242.6256.7261.8267.0268.8248.4254.5260.6256.3257.7263.6276.0284.8300.9313.2132.6132.3140.1144.8152.9161.4170.5179.9189.3201.1206.5198.5209.7206.8219.1231.3235.4240.0239.7219.8225.1230.7226.3228.7231.6242.7251.5264.2274.041.942.344.044.646.149.051.255.256.460.560.855.568.064.166.471.471.772.772.966.168.768.564.865.667.273.575.676.178.171.670.175.679.784.388.292.697.0103.6111.6116.9114.1112.0114.1122.0127.9133.0137.2137.6127.5127.3131.4129.4130.0131.0135.6140.1149.8156.019.120.020.520.622.524.226.727.629.329.028.828.829.728.630.732.030.730.129.226.229.030.832.133.133.433.535.838.339.937.332.427.423.119.718.717.617.216.116.617.417.718.419.219.421.022.322.424.123.324.725.225.824.023.121.721.824.726.488.285.891.295.7104.9107.9111.7116.9119.2120.9126.4127.5135.4135.1151.8162.5173.0180.3186.3185.0202.9211.8216.0222.6232.9248.3262.2278.4290.490.287.589.791.496.3100.4104.9109.5116.2124.1129.5127.6124.1126.1135.8143.3149.0154.3155.2143.3145.3149.0147.4148.2150.6155.8161.7174.6182.9144.1144.2152.7158.4167.5176.2185.7195.4205.5217.3223.7215.6229.8228.0241.7258.1264.6271.7273.1250.8256.8262.4258.7262.8270.5285.5296.9312.3326.2115.5108.0107.9107.2111.7113.6116.0121.1121.6123.8129.2130.9137.5137.0152.6161.2170.1175.6182.1182.6200.6209.9213.6217.5226.0238.8250.1267.0277.4199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182.732.492.692.482.472.613.083.002.963.123.123.262.802.162.742.512.481.531.592.303.413.143.012.472.462.591.901.912.670.570.560.570.600.660.650.650.751.081.111.061.061.201.091.171.071.221.391.611.311.541.322.131.881.961.701.751.852.035.295.506.096.457.066.836.616.937.708.118.138.107.817.968.478.608.979.949.518.048.168.208.689.099.7110.3311.1211.9013.0939.1939.7741.3342.1343.6246.4248.1152.2253.4657.4257.6952.2665.1861.9663.6568.9069.2371.1271.2963.8065.3165.4061.7663.1064.7170.9573.7174.2375.3847.7748.3250.6951.6653.8156.5058.4562.9065.1969.7670.0064.6877.0073.1676.0281.0881.9183.9884.0075.4478.4278.0775.5976.5478.8485.5688.4789.8993.174.344.524.775.155.305.806.266.487.177.167.228.036.355.897.068.168.279.229.148.3810.199.9410.3210.8611.7211.6512.2613.4014.261.601.551.581.921.952.152.282.052.221.912.402.103.333.313.243.243.413.522.522.432.432.592.512.522.552.702.903.253.4713.4514.1914.4914.1315.9016.7818.8019.5120.3919.9619.7718.8621.4020.7221.4421.5820.2118.5717.7215.5816.4818.4619.3619.6219.1719.3320.2221.1621.760.851.161.471.771.912.072.282.291.561.441.711.982.793.633.967.328.929.4811.3911.0412.0112.1212.1212.8012.8313.1914.7415.0915.901.331.291.271.291.291.611.641.631.781.851.811.961.952.012.242.232.192.302.322.202.332.352.472.602.522.523.343.693.8921.5722.7123.5724.2626.3628.4231.2631.9533.1232.3232.9232.9235.8135.5637.9442.5342.9943.1043.0939.6443.4545.4746.7748.4048.7949.3953.4556.6059.280.860.971.051.111.161.291.431.491.561.501.651.611.501.421.681.912.002.122.131.851.982.082.021.931.932.072.272.192.473.012.872.722.592.452.823.243.513.994.484.524.123.413.733.653.473.623.934.253.874.124.374.033.813.984.334.314.735.050.660.460.530.430.530.570.410.380.350.410.480.490.500.610.870.951.001.031.061.010.930.920.870.840.870.880.941.051.221.721.621.681.651.801.851.962.002.152.282.312.362.042.112.402.532.552.632.632.302.402.472.482.462.672.612.812.903.040.100.100.030.050.040.050.050.060.050.060.060.050.050.060.100.150.160.180.200.110.100.140.180.140.140.150.140.180.210.980.920.810.770.810.870.930.971.001.061.031.061.051.081.251.251.391.601.741.521.601.901.831.891.861.901.912.022.329.428.8710.1910.3810.9611.5612.3312.6513.3814.6715.2215.0615.1215.0316.0716.2717.0317.6517.7616.1716.4916.4116.0115.9416.0316.9616.7116.8317.3713.3112.6113.4814.2515.6215.6416.0216.7017.3218.3919.3318.4918.4618.9720.7122.3923.5824.5024.8724.2123.9023.0224.5725.0624.0624.0925.9128.6529.552.362.062.152.292.712.552.442.362.472.782.442.272.272.342.412.332.792.852.972.552.042.211.972.022.332.472.632.953.260.490.390.410.380.570.540.580.550.580.630.700.660.620.610.690.800.810.740.830.710.700.710.510.500.530.540.570.660.820.220.190.200.190.210.200.250.280.330.350.400.340.300.310.350.400.530.500.420.340.370.410.430.490.540.660.891.121.251.041.000.911.281.141.121.031.231.271.501.742.092.222.182.062.382.432.902.721.662.162.021.691.872.162.452.532.973.204.545.205.225.355.525.866.356.577.157.948.467.727.728.688.618.979.6110.219.868.979.489.739.288.989.219.489.8710.2411.480.220.300.080.080.080.080.100.100.090.090.080.080.080.120.140.180.200.240.290.300.350.350.350.370.330.320.370.420.460.400.480.200.110.120.120.100.100.090.080.070.090.080.090.100.140.160.200.230.110.140.170.190.210.230.240.290.320.370.390.410.400.390.500.570.610.750.850.990.961.041.121.171.271.291.211.301.311.251.291.201.111.121.211.371.521.711.844.554.855.656.196.517.528.078.719.209.779.779.519.939.7810.4810.7910.9411.0111.1610.3410.0910.5010.0910.3110.7011.2511.5411.8812.021.261.211.281.221.431.101.151.171.141.341.061.081.190.730.831.051.211.131.141.071.291.271.211.471.511.791.541.611.680.660.680.740.740.750.810.950.850.860.770.820.810.790.860.840.961.281.331.601.451.521.491.611.571.751.942.042.553.011.381.451.541.481.501.561.541.601.681.861.941.871.811.952.102.182.312.522.622.452.632.742.762.792.893.133.443.834.08----0.100.120.120.110.090.060.080.090.140.100.080.120.120.150.190.140.120.130.110.120.100.130.150.120.140.080.020.030.050.050.060.050.060.060.060.070.080.090.080.060.070.070.100.100.080.080.070.070.080.080.080.060.080.113.354.004.745.015.746.076.406.927.307.558.118.267.958.349.259.289.6710.1710.219.499.1110.9110.7810.7410.9311.5512.2513.3713.931.091.091.161.681.731.771.791.831.882.052.082.121.571.531.871.891.981.952.342.132.062.222.112.382.162.212.462.672.813.032.893.113.293.503.663.834.004.184.374.614.473.963.613.443.523.723.914.184.024.204.524.594.614.704.865.085.265.520.540.700.780.950.770.790.981.331.481.481.561.552.582.692.903.252.943.453.904.263.643.483.084.027.8110.6710.2510.6211.3719.0517.8619.2820.5521.0422.1423.2624.3026.7128.7331.2430.6830.4031.1233.5336.0136.4236.3435.3033.3332.1333.4532.4332.1432.1332.4432.4634.8735.1574.7273.1978.3982.4687.3291.2995.97100.57107.22115.26120.82118.04116.97119.29127.75134.51139.72144.64145.99135.70134.94138.89136.37137.86142.86150.56154.94165.80173.71---------0.110.120.130.130.140.150.180.140.060.080.060.050.060.060.060.020.010.020.020.020.600.670.460.200.150.100.060.060.060.060.190.180.160.080.120.140.120.170.170.090.130.140.140.140.130.100.140.170.191.050.840.510.580.480.310.580.570.490.430.300.550.280.580.561.111.251.171.320.931.211.311.141.171.070.810.540.490.33-----------------------0.310.340.340.370.390.440.080.060.050.090.110.110.120.120.120.120.030.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.010.010.020.030.030.020.710.720.941.221.000.990.670.440.390.210.240.310.370.480.460.560.540.540.630.460.500.510.490.480.510.530.640.710.76rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus0.150.190.230.130.020.080.130.190.230.230.260.300.330.420.440.460.520.520.64Georgia......................................Gibraltar0.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.02Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.180.170.190.200.180.200.200.180.180.230.240.170.140.250.140.210.220.220.22RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania0.060.060.060.050.050.050.050.050.05---------0.75RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)67.3369.4870.4173.1762.7264.5666.4168.2570.1071.3372.8774.1075.6376.5677.4879.0180.8683.0183.93FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)0.650.650.720.900.890.891.030.830.951.010.951.020.771.021.001.091.131.201.21Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia69.0071.1772.2575.0864.5066.7268.7670.4372.4573.7475.2576.5277.7979.2980.2081.8983.8986.2688.15Algeria0.290.350.410.510.670.610.720.771.120.941.071.121.181.261.321.221.131.111.13Angola0.230.260.240.260.310.180.210.300.260.260.260.240.220.551.001.041.121.061.05Benin0.020.020.010.010.010.020.030.030.030.030.050.050.060.060.060.060.060.050.06Botswana0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.010.010.010.010.020.02Cameroon0.170.200.190.160.100.090.150.190.210.150.150.150.150.150.150.150.150.160.16Congo--0.050.050.050.050.060.060.100.110.090.100.100.090.090.080.080.080.08Côted'Ivoire0.130.120.160.210.210.210.240.250.240.260.290.280.260.270.290.270.280.350.33Dem.Rep.ofCongo0.280.230.290.250.250.260.350.400.280.380.380.340.400.380.400.380.390.410.42Egypt0.210.230.230.260.280.260.290.330.360.520.560.330.330.290.130.360.280.290.33EquatorialGuinea....................---------Eritrea......................................Ethiopia0.140.150.130.130.160.150.140.100.250.200.200.270.250.340.340.370.500.520.54Gabon0.030.020.030.030.040.060.090.070.070.070.080.090.080.080.090.150.150.170.22Ghana0.130.110.080.130.150.140.120.110.120.120.100.090.080.050.100.070.070.090.11Kenya0.580.660.820.760.900.970.921.051.051.111.090.900.800.830.830.840.800.810.87Libya0.270.310.350.400.540.550.550.560.790.901.031.211.301.151.060.971.160.920.96Mauritius0.070.070.080.090.100.100.120.130.140.150.130.140.140.140.180.210.280.310.39Morocco0.350.450.490.470.440.470.540.580.790.780.710.610.630.660.700.660.660.680.68Mozambique0.120.090.120.060.050.050.090.100.100.080.090.080.070.070.100.130.130.130.13Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.250.320.390.410.710.840.911.000.981.151.361.351.341.311.350.960.890.890.89Senegal0.300.330.360.370.370.380.380.380.400.590.440.590.460.420.430.430.360.420.47SouthAfrica0.530.530.590.620.740.820.860.920.880.880.930.890.930.960.940.880.901.001.08SouthSudan......................................Sudan0.340.340.380.160.150.170.170.170.170.200.220.200.210.210.220.200.190.190.20UnitedRep.ofTanzania0.090.090.090.120.200.240.160.170.200.180.140.130.120.130.130.120.110.190.20Togo-------------------Tunisia0.390.390.450.440.380.560.700.780.810.570.500.470.430.380.310.290.460.520.60Zambia0.040.030.070.130.140.130.170.180.210.230.200.160.150.140.120.130.160.180.20Zimbabwe0.090.090.140.160.190.220.200.250.180.210.230.240.290.290.330.390.320.370.33OtherAfrica-------------------Africa5.055.406.146.207.137.548.178.859.7510.0810.3010.009.9910.2210.6810.3710.6610.9211.43Bangladesh0.060.060.060.060.090.090.090.110.110.150.180.190.170.210.220.250.230.260.25BruneiDarussalam0.000.000.020.030.060.040.050.050.050.070.080.070.050.060.050.080.090.110.10Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea-------------------India1.691.821.741.872.002.132.322.582.552.512.522.562.702.983.243.583.693.823.96Indonesia0.170.200.210.240.330.530.520.720.620.730.690.660.620.650.660.640.860.941.03LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.420.460.530.550.750.590.590.670.620.760.851.041.011.110.861.291.301.371.49Mongolia............................-----Myanmar0.030.030.030.030.020.020.030.030.030.030.030.030.030.030.030.030.010.010.01Nepal0.010.010.010.020.020.030.030.040.040.040.050.050.060.060.060.060.070.060.02CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.490.090.070.180.260.240.220.230.250.240.200.200.180.180.210.250.260.270.310.260.290.300.320.350.350.340.360.430.540.730.860.840.710.730.800.770.750.790.810.820.970.930.990.910.890.920.880.880.810.830.900.810.720.710.720.810.920.950.610.590.510.390.200.010.240.210.300.250.050.040.070.080.110.110.110.140.120.120.120.110.110.260.250.210.220.290.320.020.020.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.020.022.702.482.270.751.110.790.770.710.730.420.230.260.390.320.450.490.530.710.660.560.620.490.610.500.690.950.941.461.85....................---------0.050.040.040.040.050.010.010.010.020.010.260.220.180.050.040.190.210.140.160.120.120.070.100.100.150.390.860.730.891.020.830.160.090.150.010.320.320.060.020.220.250.240.240.240.220.130.460.180.170.370.280.270.240.300.260.270.280.290.270.300.310.300.310.340.350.370.420.470.220.230.100.060.030.030.060.060.050.040.060.050.060.040.030.040.040.040.050.060.060.060.070.060.080.070.100.140.17..............................0.040.050.030.040.010.010.030.040.040.050.060.060.060.070.020.020.020.060.060.090.080.090.050.110.090.070.070.020.020.020.010.020.020.010.020.010.020.030.040.040.050.060.070.700.490.740.750.490.550.260.370.310.390.380.340.290.350.410.330.410.330.370.390.430.390.350.430.550.630.760.900.3726.6323.0621.4318.2015.1614.1313.2513.1312.3312.7513.4013.7814.3014.5314.2715.4316.3016.4517.5217.5418.6719.2419.7718.1816.9515.1714.6116.1417.050.430.310.180.050.040.110.180.200.200.100.090.140.180.190.140.150.160.140.150.120.130.140.120.130.210.190.350.390.420.050.050.050.050.020.020.020.020.020.020.010.010.020.010.020.030.060.070.080.080.090.100.100.110.190.140.100.050.090.761.030.930.680.670.620.690.790.921.000.980.991.131.291.291.351.261.351.411.481.631.481.281.401.451.451.451.451.456.185.572.180.930.570.480.880.870.660.880.780.750.901.111.131.121.000.850.790.730.830.740.920.380.400.370.480.770.92-----------------------------....................................................................................................................42.4337.5631.7225.2121.3719.8119.1819.2318.0218.2518.4819.1619.8720.7720.7622.9324.3124.3025.8225.0626.8226.5426.8325.3024.3622.8422.7425.4026.541.100.970.980.990.960.970.961.051.021.041.181.381.411.211.141.171.151.131.261.441.441.451.411.571.461.521.341.331.401.040.870.810.911.321.181.031.060.681.191.431.551.330.480.810.570.250.350.420.620.990.880.991.171.341.290.940.960.940.050.050.040.060.060.070.070.050.100.100.070.060.060.110.080.030.070.080.130.270.470.140.160.130.120.110.100.090.090.040.030.030.010.020.020.020.020.020.030.020.020.020.020.030.030.040.030.050.050.040.040.040.040.030.040.040.040.040.150.150.150.120.180.170.180.160.180.180.180.190.220.230.200.200.130.200.210.210.210.200.160.110.160.310.070.050.050.080.060.080.060.060.050.080.050.060.050.080.110.090.100.090.110.110.140.150.160.140.160.150.140.130.160.130.100.100.270.270.270.260.260.260.290.300.300.340.370.330.320.280.280.280.280.150.170.170.180.180.180.180.210.400.530.510.480.320.330.330.330.340.350.350.360.360.350.240.250.330.360.400.510.650.540.050.050.470.460.440.480.720.390.370.370.430.460.490.490.771.140.821.141.381.131.491.771.551.521.882.252.312.533.162.853.102.642.522.661.842.171.651.392.042.330.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.020.020.070.040.090.180.200.180.180.180.190.190.190.190.190.190.190.180.190.190.19....0.010.010.010.020.030.030.020.030.030.040.030.040.040.030.030.030.020.020.030.030.040.030.030.020.030.030.030.540.560.100.130.170.170.160.150.170.190.210.250.240.230.340.460.560.690.680.781.011.011.181.301.451.521.882.172.320.200.180.180.160.230.200.210.310.300.260.240.250.270.250.210.210.200.170.180.200.220.250.170.200.200.200.220.150.170.140.110.140.120.140.180.190.190.280.310.330.260.310.300.360.400.380.410.390.400.360.430.440.420.370.350.410.520.630.840.730.981.091.511.381.421.381.341.341.381.331.501.551.661.781.892.041.781.821.722.142.141.761.692.021.972.072.150.640.670.710.750.910.920.980.920.921.091.340.680.690.680.680.490.840.760.710.620.500.130.540.400.310.160.170.180.180.210.210.250.240.240.210.240.230.390.550.610.630.630.670.700.730.750.800.800.660.730.770.790.730.770.830.930.991.000.790.580.680.700.660.740.760.790.890.920.910.890.900.931.021.171.331.541.541.561.791.801.611.761.932.052.052.162.340.130.110.090.110.140.060.060.080.090.110.130.120.120.120.130.140.170.200.180.210.200.190.210.220.380.110.150.120.01..0.080.090.110.140.100.120.110.110.110.130.060.050.080.050.030.080.080.090.090.090.100.100.110.110.120.120.120.12....................0.040.030.030.030.030.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.070.090.120.140.140.150.961.131.101.201.191.261.510.480.580.590.590.590.600.600.600.710.720.742.662.021.161.221.301.080.961.081.351.612.070.460.400.410.330.400.460.520.510.570.550.760.650.520.670.740.750.810.991.010.630.690.650.630.790.610.870.670.600.631.111.101.271.391.381.592.052.352.682.852.822.622.602.552.252.182.412.544.234.184.254.394.233.983.853.863.903.473.86............................................0.120.120.120.220.220.240.190.100.100.100.090.110.110.110.110.100.290.330.370.390.360.340.320.260.240.390.440.510.590.630.390.340.520.590.670.650.220.220.210.150.160.190.190.180.180.180.180.200.210.230.250.160.170.180.190.200.250.560.320.340.360.330.370.420.420.110.090.080.040.080.120.150.140.180.030.040.040.040.080.120.150.110.100.190.220.220.210.220.250.250.090.170.170.200.570.420.590.690.800.750.770.880.930.990.860.810.670.620.710.660.660.690.700.610.760.730.870.880.820.630.670.780.880.200.110.120.110.110.100.090.070.090.110.130.140.140.150.160.170.180.100.120.090.090.100.150.150.120.120.120.120.120.250.440.250.230.310.350.380.380.380.280.360.280.190.110.030.030.030.030.020.030.030.040.050.050.050.100.150.180.22---------------------1.902.011.931.971.891.881.992.1010.9710.4810.5411.1913.0412.7914.0613.7214.0615.5616.8015.7315.5215.1115.9315.9916.9818.2921.4021.0721.4223.4924.1822.8123.3323.2623.2224.5726.470.270.250.240.250.290.300.310.340.440.460.380.630.650.730.720.810.760.720.880.810.921.070.991.011.031.081.111.201.300.110.130.150.170.190.210.250.290.250.200.210.220.250.250.240.250.240.250.280.270.330.340.260.260.230.260.240.230.26..........0.030.030.030.020.030.040.040.030.040.050.060.070.140.130.100.130.160.200.230.260.280.260.330.36-----------------------------3.743.483.503.894.254.654.824.714.714.905.025.045.065.556.286.637.938.958.628.939.6910.279.499.769.9810.7511.5612.1113.170.970.880.941.001.071.161.261.321.141.151.211.261.311.381.452.342.472.592.742.903.743.643.854.074.094.164.534.844.92....................0.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.120.110.171.511.651.832.092.342.783.203.443.883.413.774.224.284.434.924.815.155.165.065.075.706.116.267.527.937.707.137.997.760.01----0.060.090.080.070.050.060.070.070.080.070.060.130.120.100.050.050.080.090.100.060.070.060.090.120.020.020.020.020.030.020.040.050.040.040.050.050.040.050.050.030.040.050.050.050.060.060.110.120.130.140.280.230.220.050.060.080.080.100.110.130.130.150.150.170.120.140.130.170.190.170.180.180.210.260.280.300.320.360.210.430.420.41CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan1.141.141.051.161.091.171.211.361.621.711.651.571.471.441.421.541.441.471.44Philippines0.710.790.780.770.830.820.891.001.030.660.631.311.011.071.031.031.251.431.63Singapore0.700.931.001.121.331.732.212.482.682.732.682.943.193.163.233.623.884.134.24SriLanka-0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.01--------ChineseTaipei1.422.792.661.161.551.862.381.951.641.591.550.820.810.830.870.881.181.301.48Thailand1.272.102.311.832.192.231.952.002.232.412.372.762.913.083.163.493.834.385.18VietNam6.986.366.202.942.63--------------OtherAsia0.400.330.390.320.280.330.230.280.310.330.190.460.470.590.470.680.590.520.63Asia(excl.China)15.0017.0316.9912.1013.1711.5812.5013.2413.5313.7413.4714.4414.5015.2715.2917.1818.4219.8021.47People'sRep.ofChina---------0.100.210.490.640.710.850.951.061.161.28HongKong,China1.431.491.671.811.852.132.042.022.212.272.382.402.422.612.582.973.133.894.52China(incl.HongKong,China)1.431.491.671.811.852.132.042.022.212.372.582.893.063.323.433.924.195.065.81Argentina0.690.760.650.890.930.911.061.231.151.681.101.491.391.661.261.531.831.661.48Bolivia-------------------Brazil------0.540.570.590.610.640.660.690.720.750.781.081.151.26Colombia0.600.630.730.850.931.051.141.251.341.321.501.631.531.341.321.201.301.471.43CostaRica------------------0.01Cuba0.270.320.340.330.440.580.550.930.750.660.750.700.840.840.900.990.991.081.09Curaçao0.160.150.180.140.130.120.130.150.160.170.160.160.150.150.130.110.120.120.12DominicanRepublic0.080.080.080.110.100.100.100.120.160.170.180.190.230.260.170.260.290.340.10Ecuador0.270.360.400.110.140.150.230.330.420.450.430.420.360.410.450.500.510.530.51ElSalvador0.040.040.050.040.050.070.070.070.080.060.060.070.080.090.110.090.070.110.10Guatemala0.150.160.200.170.110.150.160.150.170.130.110.100.120.120.120.110.140.130.12Haiti0.020.020.030.030.030.030.040.040.060.050.040.040.040.040.040.060.060.070.07Honduras0.020.020.030.030.030.040.040.050.060.060.060.060.090.070.120.080.080.090.10Jamaica0.420.450.470.420.330.310.260.270.350.300.280.290.350.310.400.370.420.420.45Nicaragua0.050.050.050.040.060.080.070.060.040.060.050.060.050.040.040.030.090.080.07Panama0.440.310.340.331.120.820.760.470.500.420.330.300.240.240.260.280.270.230.23Paraguay0.030.040.050.040.040.060.060.080.070.060.040.050.040.040.060.050.030.030.03Peru0.520.510.580.700.750.800.740.720.770.920.920.850.840.780.720.800.870.750.63Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago0.210.150.120.120.120.160.080.130.120.170.180.190.200.200.220.270.160.160.13Uruguay-------------------Venezuela0.330.400.630.450.320.310.540.531.571.030.772.121.731.370.810.901.031.130.43OtherNon-OECDAmericas1.010.650.590.530.500.540.610.890.900.910.850.940.910.950.870.891.071.141.11Non-OECDAmericas5.315.085.505.356.146.257.198.049.279.248.4610.339.869.658.769.3010.4010.709.46Bahrain0.430.500.650.750.851.021.131.231.521.551.451.341.191.251.221.211.241.291.31IslamicRep.ofIran7.107.857.397.027.085.146.035.453.062.171.351.521.631.651.661.591.551.211.17Iraq0.240.280.370.490.820.830.860.911.051.060.840.670.690.540.590.830.940.900.93Jordan0.120.130.130.140.180.240.240.370.490.570.770.840.730.680.620.480.510.510.67Kuwait0.350.180.230.280.350.430.830.981.131.060.990.961.071.060.980.990.941.011.12Lebanon0.290.550.490.530.240.000.250.220.320.150.350.320.350.290.320.260.320.270.16Oman0.010.010.010.070.150.210.320.340.390.380.420.460.450.570.580.600.400.410.45Qatar--0.070.100.160.220.230.250.240.230.230.230.240.260.240.300.320.270.29SaudiArabia0.480.640.761.101.421.512.402.713.113.493.914.234.744.514.614.514.354.534.69SyrianArabRepublic0.240.260.510.370.660.280.860.760.710.720.850.800.840.880.880.940.790.880.89UnitedArabEmirates0.020.020.110.220.340.400.440.430.620.810.991.101.341.341.823.725.317.178.12Yemen0.090.090.100.110.180.110.180.230.220.220.200.360.410.410.470.480.510.550.23MiddleEast9.3610.5210.8211.1712.4310.4013.7613.8612.8612.4212.3612.8313.6913.4413.9815.9117.2018.9920.02IEA/Accession/Association67.072.477.372.173.975.684.488.391.989.988.391.792.598.9104.4122.0131.1140.5151.2EuropeanUnion-28......................................G743.545.848.645.645.946.752.453.054.352.250.452.652.957.459.874.879.985.891.6G8......................................G20......................................Africa5.15.46.16.27.17.58.28.99.710.110.310.010.010.210.710.410.710.911.4Americas23.924.325.325.026.626.832.733.335.935.534.136.534.637.035.948.651.753.655.0Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania2.62.62.72.62.52.62.63.03.13.33.03.53.53.73.94.34.85.15.8Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20091.411.561.671.761.711.721.551.582.022.081.982.022.252.072.342.462.361.972.072.202.282.222.142.252.052.192.372.482.631.021.041.231.281.261.171.411.811.201.371.431.621.611.681.922.142.143.032.852.922.963.203.243.283.113.643.884.734.865.694.775.146.618.087.898.179.009.9010.9212.0111.6912.1210.4712.7613.5914.6315.2515.6115.2417.1918.5220.5321.4521.6022.0923.3924.8426.10----------0.320.210.300.350.400.940.960.320.300.280.350.971.221.091.441.171.641.701.581.701.932.382.753.373.884.144.294.565.035.094.985.255.185.916.126.376.305.565.255.925.916.216.597.197.658.238.538.715.645.456.756.817.447.597.918.477.927.898.358.899.038.9910.1510.2710.8110.489.859.4110.0010.7710.8011.6311.2511.8412.6613.2314.30-----0.120.130.090.140.270.300.440.520.480.850.840.830.891.051.171.501.251.561.921.642.062.302.663.380.520.450.400.400.330.330.340.510.510.51-----------0.520.730.871.200.780.700.750.7722.6721.6724.3127.1130.4632.0333.7736.1536.9538.4940.5241.6043.0441.9648.4051.6655.1656.5055.4554.9961.2165.5068.1072.6073.6776.1980.8986.4691.021.301.161.351.752.072.222.193.523.313.414.225.376.135.598.1910.0711.8412.0211.0712.8015.5617.4918.4219.7121.4723.3525.7928.6329.695.685.046.677.578.719.319.6410.219.608.608.398.8410.869.9713.5114.8614.1714.7014.2914.2016.3517.5617.3417.5518.2219.1719.5520.6721.356.986.208.029.3210.7811.5311.8313.7312.9112.0112.6114.2117.0015.5621.7024.9326.0126.7225.3727.0031.9135.0635.7537.2639.6842.5245.3449.3051.051.341.231.551.421.662.002.672.432.492.452.242.362.072.192.302.342.222.312.492.422.762.762.792.792.772.822.913.083.32----------0.140.120.120.130.130.250.240.200.200.210.220.190.130.170.220.260.260.250.241.431.501.391.471.812.082.382.622.922.472.021.772.193.343.343.343.864.204.774.955.836.436.686.987.457.286.766.617.491.581.561.741.732.082.172.122.242.112.081.911.911.931.801.801.851.991.751.952.042.362.542.792.943.724.034.054.024.600.010.010.190.230.300.320.290.320.310.350.370.260.350.300.320.570.560.540.560.490.500.520.520.480.490.530.600.600.660.990.870.640.610.510.540.850.960.970.830.650.580.680.460.560.540.570.550.450.430.440.470.380.350.380.310.420.380.360.120.160.160.190.190.200.200.210.220.230.240.250.250.250.250.260.260.270.280.270.270.280.180.190.190.190.180.190.190.110.110.150.160.160.180.180.200.931.081.171.070.911.161.311.321.301.311.251.261.301.321.311.331.451.531.551.681.700.390.460.460.380.520.550.640.520.500.380.260.260.470.510.570.630.510.550.660.550.450.420.560.660.640.580.730.790.820.110.090.130.150.140.160.150.150.190.210.220.220.200.220.230.240.230.360.350.350.340.350.260.460.480.480.530.530.560.130.120.130.130.120.140.150.160.160.150.150.140.120.130.140.230.230.090.080.070.130.130.160.160.130.180.180.290.310.070.060.040.04-0.070.060.060.070.090.090.110.110.060.070.070.080.060.060.050.060.050.050.090.040.070.070.070.070.090.090.120.120.070.070.060.070.080.100.110.070.090.080.010.010.020.010.110.100.110.130.140.140.180.210.160.190.160.470.470.480.480.500.530.490.490.500.500.540.530.650.650.560.610.790.960.680.520.590.580.540.550.590.590.600.650.670.080.070.050.040.050.060.070.060.080.080.080.070.070.070.060.050.050.080.080.060.060.060.060.060.060.070.070.070.050.200.200.220.200.290.320.360.540.570.470.550.520.560.550.540.570.660.800.920.931.041.191.341.601.852.022.122.152.250.030.030.030.030.030.030.100.100.100.050.040.020.060.070.050.040.060.060.070.060.070.070.080.090.110.100.130.170.200.650.670.670.750.901.111.181.171.161.231.071.110.620.431.370.971.440.521.801.761.511.721.461.351.841.882.042.192.13....................0.070.070.090.100.100.110.110.110.120.120.130.140.140.150.150.160.140.140.140.200.200.250.170.150.180.150.170.190.220.330.300.210.240.951.211.191.211.251.170.850.960.540.860.680.760.990.710.58----------0.120.130.110.090.130.120.160.200.200.200.230.290.290.220.240.280.300.300.321.031.061.101.150.931.010.950.960.860.890.950.890.860.751.962.050.650.690.460.481.900.430.250.400.631.020.810.870.751.031.040.950.911.051.071.131.271.531.661.811.141.201.221.321.401.411.511.871.442.191.411.531.471.461.491.431.501.5010.0810.0210.4510.3611.4612.7714.1914.6915.9415.5215.1113.9113.9314.7918.0518.7718.6018.3720.6619.9523.3622.4422.1923.4825.7426.8427.0227.4229.071.441.060.970.961.101.161.070.771.101.061.131.211.321.471.631.741.881.872.142.121.971.851.761.261.231.361.361.401.511.501.731.761.812.021.992.152.592.482.522.732.782.542.462.502.713.173.213.263.743.843.591.441.401.491.652.112.031.960.990.921.001.141.311.281.251.261.301.261.641.721.711.581.842.002.172.222.322.472.522.521.011.261.681.682.102.041.980.670.460.600.650.700.760.910.840.680.680.750.670.670.830.620.980.930.910.920.991.091.011.091.101.020.901.021.351.240.520.420.890.941.041.141.201.231.431.211.161.251.452.281.711.841.771.942.172.432.262.182.041.952.322.352.312.902.910.160.240.340.380.470.660.340.350.340.400.400.410.410.400.410.470.330.420.530.560.710.720.660.830.730.650.780.860.840.940.820.520.610.520.470.480.550.580.580.650.811.141.140.610.690.960.930.860.831.131.201.271.231.341.350.590.790.910.350.270.320.310.420.430.550.630.570.540.571.032.241.901.081.451.872.372.733.263.614.596.136.344.003.865.488.769.124.845.485.705.825.775.745.315.595.475.415.915.585.685.605.795.505.475.656.075.966.236.416.645.967.328.418.6810.0810.990.880.770.870.630.680.630.290.290.290.290.420.290.340.310.370.330.310.130.150.140.100.050.040.030.020.020.020.030.029.899.759.6110.4710.3210.199.189.179.159.739.9710.2010.3210.5710.898.819.8611.3311.8411.6512.0712.6114.3214.3817.8724.8526.3723.5721.770.180.180.260.260.280.280.260.280.280.280.380.340.320.290.330.360.350.400.360.410.370.200.130.330.220.040.020.020.0222.3622.0922.8624.0024.6324.7223.0123.5623.6823.9625.7226.3028.1328.8327.7726.8729.0631.3833.3534.5635.8936.9136.5236.0639.2547.1350.8553.8253.26162.6161.1171.8179.7191.9201.6212.5225.7236.3249.4257.3250.6265.3263.0283.3303.8315.7324.9328.2307.6321.6332.3331.0338.7348.6367.1383.3403.3422.772.570.675.879.984.188.391.896.0102.0109.5115.2112.7111.0114.2122.5128.6133.7138.0138.8128.2127.8131.6129.3129.6130.7135.1140.1150.6157.0101.7101.0106.7109.3115.1121.0127.9134.9141.4150.2154.8146.3161.1158.6166.7176.6178.6179.9178.4164.4167.2169.6166.4167.3167.8175.8180.8187.9193.4128.3124.0128.1127.5130.3135.1141.2148.1153.7163.0168.2160.1175.4173.2181.0192.1194.9196.4195.9181.9185.9188.8186.2185.5184.7191.0195.4204.0210.4185.9181.9191.3195.5203.0212.5221.5233.7241.4252.2259.6253.4270.1269.9290.1311.6321.4330.7335.2315.5330.1340.6336.9340.5351.3368.8382.6404.5423.311.010.510.511.213.012.814.113.714.115.616.815.715.515.115.916.017.018.321.421.121.423.524.222.823.323.323.224.626.557.958.361.162.065.369.372.677.681.185.385.178.690.988.094.199.9100.5102.3104.795.4101.8100.597.8100.0104.6112.4115.5117.3122.274.773.978.982.289.592.695.9101.4102.2101.9107.0109.7121.3120.2133.0143.4150.8154.9155.2155.0169.0178.4181.3188.8198.9215.8229.1244.0252.4109.9103.3103.6103.3104.5107.5110.8115.2120.3128.9135.0132.6131.2133.9142.0149.7156.0160.2162.4151.4152.7157.3155.8154.7154.9158.0162.9175.7183.76.26.26.46.86.97.78.28.69.49.59.010.08.37.99.310.410.511.511.510.612.512.713.214.014.814.816.217.718.8rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:Transportofwhich:roadResidentialWorld33513.313977.81613.16158.38257.76090.42032.8849.7AnnexIParties12406.44771.9691.21550.73611.03070.21065.3517.7AnnexIIParties9540.33412.4600.31104.03074.32654.0737.6462.6NorthAmerica5486.41939.0373.7528.01954.31621.4363.7262.7Europe2558.8757.6152.9338.7799.7751.2312.3138.9AsiaOceania1495.1715.873.7237.3320.2281.461.761.0AnnexIEIT2484.11211.476.1374.1450.7336.5295.037.1Non-AnnexIParties19795.39205.9921.94607.63335.13020.2967.5332.1AnnexBKyotoParties4060.61466.3233.0538.91111.31036.0443.6174.2OECDTotal11645.44349.0721.01396.83583.23141.2881.1520.1Non-OECDTotal20556.39628.8892.14761.63362.92949.21151.7329.6Region/Country/EconomyTransportofwhich:roadResidentialCanada565.286.9122.669.2192.1152.743.032.7Chile85.732.92.114.328.325.34.12.5Mexico448.5152.740.566.7156.6152.616.94.7UnitedStates4921.11852.1251.1458.81762.21468.8320.7230.0OECDAmericas6020.52124.6416.3609.02139.21799.4384.7269.9Australia382.9184.936.339.399.683.49.35.8Israel59.634.01.74.218.018.00.30.3Japan1080.7526.135.8191.7204.6183.451.854.3Korea605.8332.840.972.0101.796.334.416.7NewZealand31.54.81.56.316.014.50.60.9OECDAsiaOceania2160.51082.6116.2313.4439.9395.796.478.0Austria61.512.94.810.824.824.06.11.3Belgium91.216.26.319.225.324.715.66.8CzechRepublic100.753.44.212.418.718.37.82.9Denmark32.09.52.03.712.711.82.10.7Estonia15.711.40.40.72.52.40.20.3Finland43.817.63.37.611.510.81.10.9France303.538.623.140.1125.4118.239.425.0Germany696.1287.023.399.3158.3153.285.535.3Greece61.629.24.75.117.214.44.00.7Hungary45.611.32.46.813.613.37.22.7Iceland2.20.0-0.61.01.00.00.0Ireland35.310.20.44.111.911.46.02.1Italy317.1101.112.332.3100.294.945.118.5Latvia7.22.0-0.73.23.10.50.4Lithuania11.11.01.51.26.05.80.80.3Luxembourg8.90.2-1.06.16.01.00.6Netherlands150.953.510.125.930.829.816.27.7Norway36.01.913.16.212.58.90.21.2Poland305.7150.07.431.363.562.135.67.1Portugal47.218.52.35.516.815.91.81.1SlovakRepublic31.66.14.88.47.77.32.81.5Slovenia13.64.80.01.95.75.70.60.2Spain248.970.219.733.692.382.014.810.7Sweden34.57.31.36.916.515.40.60.9Switzerland35.72.70.44.915.815.57.63.7Turkey374.1144.214.872.183.477.132.317.8UnitedKingdom352.480.925.832.0120.7113.265.221.8OECDEurope3464.31141.8188.6474.31004.0946.1400.1172.2Albania4.3-0.11.22.22.10.30.2Armenia5.41.50.00.51.81.81.10.1Azerbaijan30.912.31.91.37.96.66.10.2CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionbysectorin2018IEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2TotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionElectricityandheatproductionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesTotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionElectricityandheatproductionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesCO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Belarus57.130.23.04.711.910.14.50.4BosniaandHerzegovina22.214.50.72.43.73.70.50.3Bulgaria39.923.01.14.89.49.00.70.3Croatia15.32.61.32.46.36.11.50.6Cyprus6.33.3-0.62.02.00.30.1Georgia8.81.00.01.83.83.51.70.4Gibraltar0.70.2--0.50.5--Kazakhstan214.0109.811.036.817.416.929.17.7Kosovo8.36.0-0.71.31.30.00.2Kyrgyzstan10.51.60.01.21.51.55.60.5Malta1.50.7-0.00.70.60.00.1RepublicofMoldova8.03.30.01.12.12.10.90.3Montenegro2.51.5-0.20.80.80.00.0RepublicofNorthMacedonia6.93.60.00.92.12.10.00.2Romania71.626.73.112.518.117.56.82.2RussianFederation1587.0801.343.4250.6258.9154.6202.515.5Serbia44.830.21.83.96.36.31.40.8Tajikistan6.81.5-1.91.21.21.1-Turkmenistan69.120.75.22.411.87.90.516.8Ukraine181.887.63.435.625.221.223.62.5Uzbekistan108.037.415.611.415.012.922.14.8FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxxFormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxxNon-OECDEuropeandEurasia2511.81220.391.6378.8412.0292.4310.354.4Algeria137.338.69.912.745.542.925.60.7Angola18.86.11.01.47.06.81.61.7Benin7.20.2-0.16.76.70.10.0Botswana8.14.5-0.82.72.60.00.1Cameroon6.32.60.00.22.92.90.4-Congo2.81.3-0.11.31.20.10.0Côted'Ivoire9.93.30.31.04.03.61.00.1Dem.Rep.ofCongo2.10.0-0.02.11.80.0-Egypt223.694.114.741.153.951.317.0-EquatorialGuinea6.00.50.33.90.90.90.10.1Eritrea0.70.4-0.00.20.20.10.0Ethiopia13.10.0-4.56.96.80.30.2Gabon2.51.40.30.50.20.20.20.0Ghana14.72.80.12.38.17.50.90.1Kenya15.91.9-3.29.39.21.2-Libya45.622.00.75.016.816.71.2-Mauritius4.12.5-0.31.11.10.10.0Morocco58.922.5-8.118.318.16.80.4Mozambique5.91.20.10.83.63.10.20.0Namibia3.90.0-0.32.12.00.00.0Niger2.30.6-0.21.41.40.10.0Nigeria104.315.011.97.567.566.01.90.0Senegal8.13.90.01.12.52.30.40.2SouthAfrica428.0224.257.746.856.951.622.811.1SouthSudan1.40.50.20.00.60.60.00.0Sudan18.65.20.11.510.810.50.40.2UnitedRep.ofTanzania10.32.3-1.95.65.40.4-Togo1.40.2-0.11.01.00.10.0Tunisia26.29.00.55.07.67.12.10.7Zambia6.72.70.01.52.02.00.00.1Zimbabwe11.76.50.11.22.92.70.20.0OtherAfrica38.46.9-10.617.316.92.00.1Africa1244.9482.798.1164.0369.4353.487.316.1Bangladesh82.038.70.117.712.08.99.40.5BruneiDarussalam7.13.12.10.41.41.40.1-Cambodia10.53.3-0.75.84.90.20.4DPRofKorea15.32.90.08.41.41.40.1-India2307.81182.758.7571.4305.3277.588.530.3Indonesia542.9216.027.3114.4154.0134.623.02.1LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic17.814.0-0.63.13.10.00.0Malaysia228.0112.413.035.560.859.22.11.3Mongolia21.113.50.02.02.21.51.70.0CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Myanmar31.58.71.18.56.14.40.01.4Nepal11.20.0-3.45.45.30.90.6Pakistan194.158.41.355.757.055.616.84.0Philippines132.169.41.115.435.631.23.36.7Singapore47.420.65.214.06.96.70.20.4SriLanka20.68.10.00.89.99.60.80.2ChineseTaipei257.0162.118.931.035.534.74.33.6Thailand241.087.518.143.975.972.44.62.2VietNam226.5109.1-63.936.333.79.16.7OtherAsia27.38.90.66.59.57.40.60.1Asia(excl.China)4421.42119.4147.7994.3824.2753.4165.860.5People'sRep.ofChina9528.24896.3317.92667.4917.0748.4391.3150.8HongKong,China42.626.9-6.17.97.90.80.9China(incl.HongKong,China)9570.84923.2317.92673.5925.0756.3392.1151.7Argentina171.247.117.020.747.843.423.94.2Bolivia21.03.82.12.410.510.21.60.2Brazil406.359.928.687.0191.7171.118.22.2Colombia73.112.85.815.229.329.23.81.2CostaRica7.60.10.01.15.95.90.20.1Cuba24.410.00.78.51.81.80.60.0Curaçao2.80.50.70.41.11.10.1-DominicanRepublic23.211.00.13.17.25.81.30.2Ecuador36.25.81.72.418.518.02.51.3ElSalvador6.40.9-1.43.53.50.60.0Guatemala16.95.30.21.98.58.51.00.0Haiti3.20.90.00.61.51.50.30.0Honduras9.13.0-1.14.14.10.20.4Jamaica8.22.5-2.92.32.30.10.3Nicaragua4.91.30.10.62.22.00.20.5Panama9.31.9-1.94.84.80.40.2Paraguay8.10.0-0.27.67.60.2-Peru50.010.92.58.124.223.02.81.3Suriname2.00.90.00.10.60.40.10.0TrinidadandTobago17.24.97.41.92.52.20.40.0Uruguay6.20.30.40.93.63.60.40.1Venezuela112.631.326.017.432.932.23.71.3OtherNon-OECDAmericas14.68.50.00.93.93.50.50.3Non-OECDAmericas1034.5223.793.2180.7416.0385.563.113.9Bahrain30.220.43.52.23.93.70.3-IslamicRep.ofIran579.6162.438.998.9139.2135.4109.917.5Iraq153.385.913.611.033.633.69.1-Jordan23.09.00.51.69.09.01.60.5Kuwait87.846.214.110.615.915.90.9-Lebanon25.415.3-1.28.18.10.7-Oman68.816.88.513.712.212.10.714.4Qatar87.022.830.821.211.711.70.4-SaudiArabia491.7195.430.0125.1136.0133.55.1-SyrianArabRepublic25.812.00.72.96.46.22.40.5UnitedArabEmirates192.570.72.680.837.736.50.8-Yemen8.02.50.21.12.62.61.30.2MiddleEast1772.9659.5143.5370.3416.4408.3133.133.0IEA/Accession/Association25123.111017.81232.94942.35281.14594.01435.0718.7EuropeanUnion-283150.91049.3165.8410.8927.8879.0369.3152.8G78236.22972.7494.0923.32663.52284.5650.7417.6G89823.23774.0537.41173.82922.42439.1853.1433.2G2027034.711978.71288.45270.05603.44816.01653.6731.9Africa1244.9482.798.1164.0369.4353.487.316.1Americas7055.02348.3509.5789.72555.22184.9447.7283.7Asia18329.88921.6735.54432.82631.22343.5877.0365.0Europe5048.62091.4243.0642.71231.51084.9563.4188.6Oceania437.8206.042.848.6114.797.010.26.4Includesemissionsfromownuseinpetroleumrefining,themanufactureofsolidfuels,coalmining,oilandgasextractionandotherenergy-producingindustries.Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:Transportofwhich:roadResidentialWorld33513.32187.412165.88470.96133.55572.33293.7AnnexIParties12406.4956.62964.83691.83073.52542.51874.4AnnexIIParties9540.3725.22035.23109.92657.11822.71550.7NorthAmerica5486.4449.3924.11961.11624.01049.0909.3Europe2558.8178.2623.6814.3751.7520.8348.0AsiaOceania1495.197.6487.5334.5281.4252.9293.4AnnexIEIT2484.1214.8791.0495.1336.8655.8262.6Non-AnnexIParties19795.31230.89201.03467.53060.03029.91419.2AnnexBKyotoParties4060.6310.81079.31142.31036.8839.5558.5OECDTotal11645.4872.22753.83626.83144.62162.11842.4Non-OECDTotal20556.31315.29412.03532.52988.83410.21451.2Region/Country/EconomyTransportofwhich:roadResidentialCanada565.2128.598.2193.3152.969.355.6Chile85.72.434.028.825.610.17.8Mexico448.542.3146.4157.1152.650.618.1UnitedStates4921.1320.9825.91767.81471.1979.7853.6OECDAmericas6020.5494.11104.52147.11802.21109.7935.2Australia382.952.399.4104.483.456.261.3Israel59.62.112.418.018.011.110.8Japan1080.743.6380.1214.1183.4194.6230.1Korea605.849.1243.2103.496.380.6112.5NewZealand31.51.68.016.014.52.12.0OECDAsiaOceania2160.5148.8743.0455.9395.7344.6416.7Austria61.55.215.525.224.010.24.4Belgium91.26.926.925.624.718.910.8CzechRepublic100.75.832.619.918.323.516.8Denmark32.02.25.212.711.86.53.7Estonia15.71.13.82.52.43.24.3Finland43.83.714.311.610.86.95.1France303.523.651.8126.2118.353.136.4Germany696.130.6226.0164.2153.4159.6106.0Greece61.65.612.117.314.413.710.8Hungary45.62.611.313.813.311.05.0Iceland2.20.00.61.01.00.00.0Ireland35.30.48.211.911.49.14.8Italy317.118.171.3103.694.967.047.7Latvia7.2-1.13.33.11.31.0Lithuania11.11.51.56.15.81.30.6Luxembourg8.9-1.06.16.01.10.7Netherlands150.913.344.631.730.026.523.7Norway36.013.26.712.58.90.71.9Poland305.718.379.966.262.177.651.3Portugal47.23.311.917.015.96.47.0SlovakRepublic31.65.110.67.87.34.92.9Slovenia13.60.04.25.85.71.91.4Spain248.921.856.193.582.136.232.0Sweden34.51.48.416.515.44.42.8Switzerland35.70.45.815.915.58.64.5Turkey374.116.6137.584.177.162.259.1UnitedKingdom352.428.657.2121.9113.391.945.6OECDEurope3464.3229.3906.31023.8946.7707.8490.5Albania4.30.11.22.22.10.30.2Armenia5.40.00.91.81.81.60.2Azerbaijan30.93.63.88.16.610.13.6CO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionwithelectricityandheatallocatedtoconsumingsectorsin2018IEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsanBacktothetableofcontentsmilliontonnesofCO2TotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesTotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesCO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009IEA,Allrightsreservedhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Belarus57.15.414.612.410.213.77.3BosniaandHerzegovina22.21.17.53.83.76.43.2Bulgaria39.92.511.69.79.19.16.4Croatia15.31.43.06.36.12.51.4Cyprus6.30.00.92.02.01.51.6Georgia8.80.02.13.83.52.00.7Gibraltar0.7--0.50.5-0.0Kazakhstan214.024.184.619.916.946.324.5Kosovo8.30.02.01.31.33.31.5Kyrgyzstan10.50.01.41.51.56.60.8Malta1.5-0.20.70.60.30.4RepublicofMoldova8.00.02.02.22.12.31.1Montenegro2.5-0.60.80.80.70.5RepublicofNorthMacedonia6.90.11.82.12.11.81.1Romania71.65.423.218.617.615.36.6RussianFederation1587.0158.6520.3294.1154.6441.5140.0Serbia44.83.012.96.76.315.56.1Tajikistan6.80.02.21.21.21.80.2Turkmenistan69.18.38.512.27.94.016.8Ukraine181.87.073.128.621.249.017.5Uzbekistan108.016.620.915.812.932.510.8FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxFormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxNon-OECDEuropeandEurasia2511.8237.2799.2456.4292.5668.0252.5Algeria137.310.226.446.242.942.02.8Angola18.81.03.57.06.85.61.7Benin7.2-0.26.76.70.20.1Botswana8.1-2.12.72.61.51.3Cameroon6.30.01.72.92.91.00.2Congo2.8-0.21.31.20.60.7Côted'Ivoire9.90.31.94.03.62.11.2Dem.Rep.ofCongo2.10.00.02.11.80.00.0Egypt223.614.767.854.251.356.623.3EquatorialGuinea6.00.34.10.90.90.30.2Eritrea0.7-0.10.20.20.20.1Ethiopia13.1-4.66.96.80.30.2Gabon2.50.30.90.20.20.90.2Ghana14.70.13.28.17.52.30.7Kenya15.9-4.29.39.21.90.3Libya45.60.76.516.816.712.32.4Mauritius4.10.01.21.11.10.90.9Morocco58.9-16.418.518.114.54.3Mozambique5.90.11.83.63.10.30.1Namibia3.9-0.32.12.00.00.0Niger2.3-0.41.41.40.40.1Nigeria104.312.09.567.566.010.74.0Senegal8.10.02.22.52.31.41.5SouthAfrica428.073.3156.860.051.773.049.3SouthSudan1.40.20.20.60.60.20.0Sudan18.60.12.210.810.53.41.2UnitedRep.ofTanzania10.30.02.55.65.41.40.6Togo1.4-0.21.01.00.20.0Tunisia26.20.78.07.77.14.83.1Zambia6.70.03.02.02.00.90.3Zimbabwe11.70.14.02.92.72.41.1OtherAfrica38.4-13.917.316.93.91.1Africa1244.9114.4349.8374.0353.5246.0103.2Bangladesh82.00.138.412.08.923.23.5BruneiDarussalam7.12.50.51.41.41.21.5Cambodia10.5-1.55.84.91.51.7DPRofKorea15.30.09.91.41.40.1-India2307.864.21049.3323.2277.5390.3138.5Indonesia542.927.3193.3154.2134.6107.652.4LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic17.8-6.63.13.15.03.1Malaysia228.013.091.461.259.223.935.1Mongolia21.10.08.42.21.55.81.7CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Myanmar31.51.111.86.14.43.73.0Nepal11.2-3.45.45.30.90.6Pakistan194.11.370.757.055.646.312.4Philippines132.11.138.535.731.227.126.8Singapore47.45.222.18.16.73.18.6SriLanka20.60.03.59.99.64.12.4ChineseTaipei257.022.7129.636.434.732.729.8Thailand241.018.184.876.072.425.624.0VietNam226.5-128.336.333.745.012.4OtherAsia27.30.610.69.57.43.02.2Asia(excl.China)4421.4157.41902.5844.9753.4750.1359.7People'sRep.ofChina9528.2550.95581.41015.9787.81197.1455.2HongKong,China42.6-8.07.97.97.918.8China(incl.HongKong,China)9570.8550.95589.41023.8795.71205.0474.0Argentina171.217.039.248.043.440.215.9Bolivia21.02.13.310.510.23.11.2Brazil406.331.1109.6192.0171.133.717.5Colombia73.17.018.929.429.28.53.7CostaRica7.60.01.15.95.90.20.2Cuba24.40.710.42.01.86.41.9Curaçao2.80.70.51.11.10.30.2DominicanRepublic23.20.17.07.25.84.83.1Ecuador36.21.74.718.518.04.22.9ElSalvador6.4-1.73.53.50.90.3Guatemala16.90.23.88.58.52.81.5Haiti3.20.01.01.51.50.70.1Honduras9.1-2.14.14.11.31.4Jamaica8.2-4.32.32.30.90.6Nicaragua4.90.11.02.22.00.60.9Panama9.3-2.14.84.81.01.3Paraguay8.1-0.27.67.60.20.0Peru50.02.514.424.223.05.03.3Suriname2.00.00.40.60.40.40.3TrinidadandTobago17.27.44.92.52.21.80.6Uruguay6.20.41.03.63.60.50.2Venezuela112.626.427.132.932.214.811.1OtherNon-OECDAmericas14.60.05.43.93.53.70.9Non-OECDAmericas1034.597.5264.3416.7385.5136.268.9Bahrain30.23.512.43.93.76.14.3IslamicRep.ofIran579.640.7153.7139.5135.4162.543.8Iraq153.313.621.033.633.659.05.0Jordan23.00.63.59.09.05.62.1Kuwait87.818.418.015.915.926.57.8Lebanon25.4-5.28.18.16.52.6Oman68.88.516.312.212.18.420.7Qatar87.030.827.411.711.710.74.3SaudiArabia491.738.1152.3136.0133.584.377.6SyrianArabRepublic25.80.76.96.46.27.81.7UnitedArabEmirates192.52.688.737.736.524.222.8Yemen8.00.21.12.62.63.30.4MiddleEast1772.9157.9506.6416.7408.3404.9193.0IEA/Accession/Association25123.11640.29949.35446.64636.93992.72579.2EuropeanUnion-283150.9208.4794.6947.5879.7664.9441.5G78236.2593.81710.52691.02287.21615.11375.1G89823.2752.42230.82985.12441.92056.61515.0G2027034.71822.310535.65802.94858.74533.72797.1Africa1244.9114.4349.8374.0353.5246.0103.2Americas7055.0591.51368.92563.82187.71245.91004.1Asia18329.81029.78890.52767.02382.92813.01497.0Europe5048.6399.81385.51283.21085.41195.1650.9Oceania437.857.7120.5120.197.063.065.5Includesemissionsfromownuseinpetroleumrefining,themanufactureofsolidfuels,coalmining,oilandgasextractionandotherenergy-producingindustries.Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World60.460.360.660.159.959.859.759.159.158.758.457.857.557.256.556.356.156.056.1AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties65.865.465.464.763.963.463.362.062.061.561.460.960.259.658.958.457.958.057.7NorthAmerica64.064.164.063.562.161.761.960.060.460.060.760.459.960.059.659.058.659.159.0Europe68.767.467.266.265.865.765.064.564.363.762.562.160.859.057.757.356.655.955.5AsiaOceania66.565.666.565.966.865.065.664.562.961.761.559.960.059.859.158.458.258.658.1AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal66.265.865.765.264.464.063.962.762.662.162.161.661.160.659.959.258.758.758.5Non-OECDTotal49.249.850.450.651.952.252.352.953.053.052.652.152.352.151.451.852.052.052.5Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada57.556.156.356.954.354.454.453.152.452.551.351.150.449.948.746.946.748.248.6Chile57.755.856.255.853.552.953.353.453.753.952.849.749.750.348.948.247.450.754.7Mexico52.153.553.554.854.354.853.853.152.351.451.651.853.453.053.054.253.652.753.3UnitedStates64.564.964.864.162.962.462.660.761.260.861.761.460.961.060.860.459.960.360.1OECDAmericas63.663.863.763.261.861.561.659.760.059.660.259.959.559.659.258.758.358.758.7Australia66.366.766.069.971.070.370.668.769.370.970.769.868.868.772.171.571.572.872.3Israel57.362.348.264.655.860.864.365.059.857.664.463.370.671.276.770.669.667.367.9Japan67.065.966.965.766.564.565.264.262.260.460.058.258.658.557.056.456.056.355.9Korea74.570.975.673.075.975.974.774.272.572.777.472.771.271.270.063.661.262.061.6NewZealand47.248.650.647.745.947.746.946.044.343.843.645.143.842.040.338.040.441.138.6OECDAsiaOceania66.865.966.666.367.265.766.365.363.762.662.961.261.361.160.559.258.859.258.8Austria61.760.759.858.958.759.457.958.656.456.156.255.554.954.554.553.252.049.550.3Belgium71.170.369.169.365.265.665.364.864.564.163.162.658.357.054.752.951.952.152.3CzechRepublic80.880.079.084.784.885.084.287.086.385.485.685.685.985.485.083.681.881.880.4Denmark71.571.270.767.972.073.373.571.673.278.772.975.174.774.275.575.172.971.668.4Estonia......................................Finland52.453.654.451.353.657.155.858.954.753.345.945.443.443.844.642.942.444.543.1France63.862.662.962.561.362.862.060.659.056.751.950.947.644.441.239.437.737.737.9Germany76.675.775.174.674.272.771.471.771.770.170.369.869.968.767.267.466.365.364.9Greece68.968.568.268.469.372.870.270.870.372.072.872.974.574.274.177.879.779.877.8Hungary75.675.874.574.673.271.571.070.970.569.669.369.667.566.864.063.161.558.657.8Iceland37.238.835.635.934.933.931.432.929.727.925.022.622.222.422.022.021.622.221.6Ireland76.976.772.075.976.076.577.676.475.675.174.373.573.271.873.274.075.373.474.9Italy65.665.665.864.964.964.764.464.064.164.964.565.364.464.163.262.763.662.863.2Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg96.992.594.082.780.784.783.384.283.583.580.880.179.781.380.679.676.477.477.5Netherlands59.958.357.254.953.451.452.452.553.554.056.259.555.154.054.553.754.053.754.5Norway41.240.839.138.038.537.938.736.637.835.433.633.131.930.931.633.931.232.730.7Poland79.780.480.479.978.679.879.478.477.278.579.175.776.882.680.978.879.678.179.7Portugal54.854.056.154.656.056.656.053.854.256.859.954.656.053.652.153.753.352.956.3SlovakRepublic65.163.363.161.561.460.059.363.062.867.166.966.565.664.662.759.760.060.259.5Slovenia..............................59.857.957.756.7Spain66.866.664.664.564.766.865.160.663.565.766.165.966.061.458.358.557.454.153.9Sweden54.453.451.449.748.448.447.544.644.143.137.335.631.929.729.529.128.626.926.5Switzerland56.755.154.352.151.151.851.550.948.246.844.943.845.844.145.243.242.642.042.5Turkey51.053.151.752.453.254.754.054.853.354.353.655.055.756.457.958.357.854.958.7UnitedKingdom71.168.469.567.769.068.468.268.368.668.768.867.666.964.864.765.465.464.663.2OECDEurope69.768.668.267.667.367.266.666.266.065.664.664.163.162.060.759.959.358.558.1Albania53.754.753.553.852.151.051.051.770.753.051.854.255.958.360.957.060.858.756.5Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria80.181.178.977.476.874.572.672.272.374.472.471.569.467.469.369.070.869.670.7CO2emissions/TESIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentstonnesCO2/terajouleCO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20091990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201855.955.955.755.455.355.455.255.655.754.955.355.755.355.755.856.356.557.056.856.556.957.657.557.757.156.956.556.256.058.758.157.857.157.056.656.557.057.056.456.456.655.956.155.455.254.955.254.653.753.954.053.553.653.052.752.151.551.257.556.956.656.256.055.655.856.656.655.955.956.355.555.855.255.054.554.954.253.353.753.653.253.252.752.251.951.150.858.657.757.457.657.357.257.760.060.158.858.959.757.758.157.657.556.957.056.755.556.755.253.854.353.753.052.551.851.855.154.754.353.353.152.452.351.551.351.050.850.650.650.750.249.849.649.648.647.747.247.147.146.545.745.945.444.744.359.359.558.957.957.857.356.655.855.756.356.157.058.258.857.457.856.858.757.757.857.162.765.465.264.764.264.863.562.261.861.061.360.060.760.059.458.358.558.057.957.557.057.056.255.456.055.955.254.754.155.054.154.353.653.652.351.751.246.347.447.348.148.049.048.649.049.348.049.149.950.050.951.953.153.854.554.755.155.656.757.057.356.656.455.955.855.759.859.158.757.657.456.455.955.155.054.554.254.253.954.353.753.353.253.452.852.151.451.651.751.150.150.450.349.548.858.157.657.256.856.856.356.557.157.056.256.456.755.856.055.555.454.955.354.753.954.354.253.853.753.152.952.552.151.852.553.052.952.852.453.252.552.753.252.052.853.453.554.255.156.156.957.557.657.657.959.259.359.758.958.858.258.057.81990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201846.345.846.144.344.444.845.346.347.246.947.447.449.048.346.447.045.548.147.647.048.248.347.747.746.946.445.444.845.450.247.145.046.647.648.350.551.950.850.246.145.144.344.946.345.845.049.252.451.953.153.549.650.851.854.553.853.752.449.650.650.751.254.352.854.054.456.653.557.055.556.054.955.254.555.556.656.556.558.958.357.256.055.157.257.659.159.359.959.058.759.058.858.659.161.561.560.160.261.158.759.358.958.758.358.157.856.557.756.054.555.154.553.853.452.852.758.057.257.057.157.156.957.559.659.858.458.759.357.557.857.357.256.756.956.755.556.855.454.054.353.753.352.952.352.372.073.273.070.471.973.771.471.574.474.073.977.076.175.076.676.975.175.173.074.172.571.872.670.469.070.371.971.871.468.469.264.267.367.669.170.570.068.472.271.870.075.373.876.076.172.873.767.370.970.469.675.072.171.669.968.670.463.857.457.456.756.055.754.854.253.252.453.252.953.254.955.753.854.053.055.354.254.153.961.164.564.864.863.864.062.260.659.661.259.458.259.259.058.056.152.552.254.855.752.451.652.752.051.951.351.452.352.652.652.252.050.151.049.850.851.340.440.042.239.438.538.138.540.240.140.540.443.343.146.344.447.447.445.345.841.539.338.538.838.336.436.135.437.236.759.559.959.158.158.257.857.156.255.455.856.257.057.257.556.756.856.057.256.356.756.259.961.761.460.460.260.159.658.754.054.552.151.752.353.053.052.752.451.151.652.353.054.054.152.950.849.648.946.948.048.346.145.945.044.844.645.344.753.153.051.551.850.949.849.548.148.446.846.947.846.246.245.544.343.943.142.841.641.539.641.240.339.742.339.539.140.972.072.371.472.171.070.569.167.666.567.170.268.465.364.863.662.561.362.961.461.559.560.058.456.056.056.558.256.155.670.175.971.772.975.271.978.072.769.268.265.165.165.568.363.761.366.562.360.361.057.955.851.453.750.947.748.945.344.987.284.085.879.576.473.470.369.973.973.673.272.473.675.774.576.772.780.876.972.178.674.870.773.571.766.261.666.859.845.345.345.644.646.846.047.844.541.741.240.343.543.046.243.038.142.441.837.838.440.537.034.435.532.031.231.930.330.736.937.436.934.435.334.734.334.635.635.134.633.833.232.932.532.632.331.831.331.530.930.130.530.428.628.729.529.929.463.963.762.062.261.660.860.959.259.058.157.657.357.658.056.455.554.755.355.255.055.055.956.556.756.256.456.655.255.077.877.578.078.978.480.577.975.875.275.177.476.676.076.775.075.074.277.374.073.072.073.269.170.367.766.366.365.365.254.555.354.353.354.352.051.651.352.253.150.951.250.551.950.446.646.546.046.043.842.542.741.340.240.240.540.941.040.719.921.522.421.322.221.222.321.620.317.616.516.717.016.917.617.114.012.19.89.28.67.77.98.28.38.89.39.38.572.673.474.673.672.573.271.569.970.870.270.871.670.071.670.272.674.071.171.165.965.864.365.463.363.863.563.362.661.463.561.861.861.661.760.259.859.459.359.358.558.358.958.659.458.558.157.356.454.053.954.654.351.951.951.651.550.050.356.855.454.053.150.846.347.045.444.344.542.642.142.441.240.240.040.941.641.339.042.841.237.838.037.038.438.136.337.147.948.041.740.342.436.835.436.336.535.634.231.329.428.229.433.534.232.031.631.141.737.737.337.335.835.835.634.135.075.774.271.872.769.462.462.159.956.756.957.558.961.260.962.462.662.360.760.360.860.360.160.158.858.056.455.054.854.853.153.253.253.753.353.453.853.052.751.951.651.851.450.450.550.149.349.750.349.649.349.148.749.650.252.351.350.149.431.128.531.231.033.331.933.933.833.933.729.129.231.130.932.130.731.231.226.227.229.432.529.027.130.830.431.028.630.479.981.981.980.282.780.080.579.178.378.177.977.176.377.177.976.876.075.973.774.173.171.772.771.570.971.170.570.369.053.955.657.757.257.655.954.253.754.657.156.255.757.154.153.855.453.651.551.152.148.349.250.948.648.351.050.953.351.361.459.959.158.255.655.454.354.253.952.549.648.047.047.947.147.346.747.846.246.546.345.244.844.843.742.943.744.243.556.654.857.658.656.155.456.155.555.753.752.352.752.751.751.050.651.551.351.750.550.450.350.449.545.846.647.846.947.053.753.855.754.553.854.152.453.452.254.254.853.755.354.555.156.454.956.353.451.849.250.549.748.148.649.947.548.347.626.426.028.628.527.627.029.026.826.826.726.124.224.325.523.822.622.621.921.621.922.020.819.419.018.720.318.617.916.640.142.142.041.139.741.341.239.540.440.640.339.238.839.940.140.738.738.938.737.339.837.338.337.636.536.838.437.235.859.862.261.760.460.260.461.361.160.261.063.062.162.061.761.461.461.763.463.763.560.561.060.559.261.659.159.261.662.063.762.861.659.157.856.756.555.755.555.155.857.156.456.857.457.058.159.058.156.055.955.656.955.954.251.849.848.848.057.557.356.755.855.654.854.753.953.553.253.152.752.652.752.351.951.852.051.050.249.749.749.648.948.448.448.247.947.550.748.637.635.534.333.231.428.231.539.041.142.144.546.344.242.242.844.742.342.044.244.541.737.542.241.738.944.044.061.560.861.653.646.448.932.240.541.338.240.641.237.039.539.539.338.740.241.939.138.941.143.743.241.138.738.838.741.856.455.455.754.753.755.655.055.453.456.357.753.952.754.751.251.653.152.651.649.148.550.350.450.751.351.252.751.351.452.351.856.057.057.054.854.154.653.953.250.449.047.947.148.348.847.747.549.749.751.646.145.150.649.049.850.550.550.681.681.185.486.051.052.456.574.675.975.075.476.877.179.075.475.178.782.981.177.675.578.277.379.676.374.777.979.171.161.061.363.159.458.554.655.359.558.756.454.155.453.757.658.055.655.460.258.057.659.361.157.855.055.556.353.754.951.5rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092019..................50.9..201945.255.859.051.751.570.166.660.850.037.258.345.339.253.741.553.329.329.052.361.340.97.559.249.036.234.755.547.926.067.548.341.946.145.116.535.660.547.346.1............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus71.069.469.569.870.170.670.770.570.671.171.171.269.970.771.869.772.672.172.4Georgia......................................Gibraltar55.457.849.749.747.454.453.552.754.268.877.772.862.462.059.363.461.459.258.8Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta74.374.974.374.074.374.373.874.374.974.574.675.574.277.080.378.077.878.679.6RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania65.064.264.564.564.865.664.564.967.064.965.965.165.464.564.364.564.966.265.5RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)60.460.661.662.063.062.962.162.762.363.262.161.461.060.058.959.358.857.858.5FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)67.467.468.267.268.866.265.567.062.259.668.969.169.567.369.469.564.666.768.2Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia61.261.462.362.563.663.462.663.162.863.462.762.061.760.659.760.159.558.759.4Algeria59.357.354.555.058.660.460.059.258.659.163.057.558.257.356.656.356.956.657.1Angola10.013.912.712.811.311.49.013.913.513.913.111.611.911.313.513.113.214.314.4Benin6.68.38.38.38.95.66.47.06.97.05.36.26.16.17.36.35.45.34.1Botswana11.715.221.139.844.448.648.851.653.953.043.643.442.141.141.643.845.746.648.0Cameroon6.56.76.86.68.07.29.710.010.410.910.911.211.711.912.712.111.812.513.2Congo26.927.526.926.526.229.326.327.126.126.727.128.225.323.723.721.822.621.620.4Côted'Ivoire23.424.324.123.924.526.125.127.324.822.720.020.025.822.619.717.917.417.115.8Dem.Rep.ofCongo9.29.28.88.88.48.58.68.59.18.99.17.19.08.37.87.17.57.67.0Egypt55.757.256.157.057.458.457.957.858.461.460.760.160.760.358.457.958.758.357.5EquatorialGuinea....................39.731.024.222.521.624.324.824.729.2Eritrea......................................Ethiopia2.92.62.72.72.42.32.32.42.52.52.72.42.52.22.22.52.82.82.8Gabon10.610.510.18.513.922.523.327.023.322.425.126.526.623.729.526.023.725.321.3Ghana15.315.114.814.715.015.315.415.613.513.015.212.69.710.911.311.611.211.812.1Kenya14.914.915.114.513.915.215.214.714.014.413.712.811.513.012.813.313.312.913.1Libya56.658.753.255.956.566.361.760.858.459.657.056.957.656.750.152.449.356.555.7Mauritius17.118.720.624.025.228.030.832.432.631.732.430.933.935.433.036.136.340.141.1Morocco53.254.356.556.958.359.259.159.659.860.561.061.362.161.662.962.862.762.562.2Mozambique10.29.49.79.58.58.88.27.36.98.37.46.86.35.55.65.65.65.75.7Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria4.14.85.65.96.78.19.410.910.812.413.314.314.313.213.312.612.512.712.5Senegal23.423.725.025.927.728.229.928.930.631.230.930.029.430.132.529.928.428.430.2SouthAfrica82.684.286.786.889.390.988.775.777.673.275.864.761.960.260.257.059.558.462.6SouthSudan......................................Sudan10.911.414.713.710.310.210.59.49.510.510.110.09.88.810.09.77.610.49.4UnitedRep.ofTanzania4.45.15.24.74.44.24.34.54.64.44.33.93.93.94.04.14.04.14.0Togo11.311.59.88.79.78.29.99.611.29.99.610.87.78.47.210.711.010.410.2Tunisia53.754.753.654.353.352.954.554.158.357.957.757.157.856.255.457.857.158.963.9Zambia22.723.924.823.826.323.621.120.017.817.215.314.313.513.412.913.112.513.213.6Zimbabwe31.829.632.630.828.930.527.228.027.329.328.827.928.128.631.433.440.238.738.9OtherAfrica9.08.78.99.49.59.79.79.210.010.59.58.68.58.38.68.310.110.09.6Africa31.432.133.433.835.236.736.333.934.334.835.733.933.533.333.132.433.233.233.6Bangladesh12.111.712.914.115.715.615.716.417.318.717.718.216.616.218.519.121.420.220.7BruneiDarussalam53.652.547.545.945.445.344.945.345.746.747.646.347.041.239.544.844.556.047.9Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea85.284.884.584.384.385.585.884.784.985.185.385.585.785.985.985.785.184.984.7India28.528.928.129.330.231.030.729.630.731.432.933.534.636.736.438.339.839.840.9Indonesia17.218.620.121.322.021.623.224.526.529.029.830.129.528.830.630.830.631.831.4LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia50.551.353.855.656.356.355.547.545.249.349.551.248.648.052.345.747.147.550.7Mongolia............................90.090.791.190.991.0Myanmar13.613.110.411.711.211.512.112.312.412.912.512.612.012.812.512.910.09.69.1Nepal1.21.72.42.31.91.41.61.62.42.72.32.53.53.82.63.43.33.22.5CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200951.342.845.145.744.145.143.445.547.747.647.848.750.350.248.748.849.250.349.047.946.446.845.545.044.944.144.744.242.968.176.272.370.163.971.167.870.870.373.070.569.970.771.975.575.973.672.770.170.870.970.569.769.569.869.669.368.267.264.460.654.850.253.052.240.339.838.637.638.631.426.526.727.534.235.739.037.140.838.240.142.641.442.243.444.143.543.159.363.962.462.664.164.064.263.863.863.663.564.263.964.164.364.664.664.564.865.865.565.265.065.566.066.466.065.565.977.178.576.578.779.978.078.176.077.977.175.075.571.974.768.973.768.267.778.776.376.472.575.673.072.386.280.179.667.5....................78.981.381.281.281.581.581.482.181.682.483.281.381.984.179.981.780.576.076.472.671.963.860.454.444.747.949.749.545.745.841.746.748.748.745.446.048.253.054.052.452.055.353.552.858.156.954.955.079.678.678.078.977.780.179.675.382.176.475.375.675.575.474.873.974.574.773.874.473.673.673.473.272.361.554.153.454.673.771.269.266.664.860.260.157.456.454.754.153.553.753.453.052.952.052.752.554.750.950.048.847.347.448.848.446.746.8..............................46.946.044.553.143.454.753.952.755.255.456.452.552.756.982.882.573.774.480.679.479.778.179.878.376.380.476.875.674.373.071.872.571.772.169.269.770.367.766.064.361.965.064.264.865.163.860.162.360.360.358.856.154.656.859.157.058.357.957.357.055.554.953.050.953.953.751.951.852.251.150.750.958.858.658.857.258.058.157.756.157.156.656.956.356.255.354.954.354.854.553.953.253.053.952.753.052.452.950.550.449.975.775.375.178.577.678.375.677.978.076.575.772.973.775.374.675.073.774.070.872.469.873.473.272.768.572.071.170.669.749.647.943.237.028.226.424.627.829.327.024.223.823.423.125.524.025.228.928.725.925.326.529.230.337.836.541.943.046.260.959.463.659.658.558.058.959.358.057.358.859.760.059.960.459.959.859.659.560.059.959.859.959.759.859.759.759.759.765.361.761.660.559.257.854.854.253.953.652.753.153.055.451.049.252.652.452.352.148.152.853.454.552.948.251.545.746.559.459.058.656.854.252.751.551.456.754.656.456.455.754.356.256.057.957.858.358.358.358.858.759.759.558.859.158.555.6....................................................................................................................61.460.560.759.259.458.857.956.957.656.856.956.656.456.455.555.055.655.555.955.254.555.654.955.354.354.953.552.851.855.155.754.656.256.154.555.855.655.254.754.455.656.255.956.357.155.655.055.955.254.856.756.756.454.955.655.054.553.815.915.915.316.115.714.815.615.913.916.916.217.018.021.522.819.623.325.228.630.732.333.230.035.028.733.634.830.729.23.72.82.92.82.82.910.112.413.213.917.219.721.322.823.325.626.328.228.029.130.729.627.927.129.329.332.632.132.955.052.655.154.152.152.649.349.452.653.453.750.852.150.852.454.850.651.749.649.536.244.850.852.361.762.564.166.567.812.711.610.711.011.210.610.310.510.79.510.610.110.310.210.09.611.015.515.916.617.316.416.518.618.715.615.815.215.519.419.818.017.413.115.913.310.510.712.516.719.015.019.018.618.517.220.824.324.326.122.420.822.523.727.024.423.322.914.914.913.614.014.315.116.019.419.622.722.322.921.818.613.914.414.213.014.815.117.915.118.118.919.923.621.923.622.86.13.32.82.72.42.12.12.02.22.21.51.21.21.51.51.81.92.12.22.22.22.72.13.03.92.31.61.81.756.255.856.355.654.154.053.855.955.156.458.457.256.756.656.655.555.155.555.955.857.256.757.058.257.660.257.155.755.826.027.327.323.924.725.530.543.943.247.953.757.660.261.557.657.458.158.557.858.058.057.857.659.559.959.659.859.558.5....11.916.418.018.719.518.421.121.520.921.821.120.021.318.217.416.515.114.915.516.116.516.716.917.017.118.319.62.92.91.82.22.42.62.82.93.02.93.13.83.84.04.13.73.84.34.74.64.24.74.85.46.36.06.97.07.218.421.020.420.822.823.424.225.725.724.823.822.317.414.813.113.812.712.311.611.012.517.420.714.815.114.915.812.112.311.49.811.210.811.311.812.412.317.618.118.720.625.225.423.725.629.031.928.032.132.432.534.336.434.335.133.334.535.612.511.811.511.111.011.411.911.411.912.213.311.911.39.510.311.112.011.711.813.213.613.412.113.412.813.915.014.613.855.354.153.954.656.356.356.555.455.354.755.554.255.055.755.456.554.560.659.161.256.447.862.276.352.057.656.359.561.041.744.044.347.149.447.448.447.449.157.657.557.859.359.558.960.963.664.964.865.666.666.066.567.068.066.168.167.867.861.661.562.362.063.466.762.663.463.863.464.165.867.166.862.463.264.263.563.863.364.965.866.865.767.367.767.467.768.34.43.74.35.04.24.44.14.34.14.04.44.24.34.94.84.34.46.66.46.77.98.06.87.09.711.112.412.913.5..39.140.243.446.746.346.847.146.345.844.447.844.845.744.543.843.943.845.244.945.645.545.746.446.547.647.146.545.2....................10.610.210.310.810.810.19.810.310.312.314.617.019.514.816.115.715.815.516.310.111.313.111.710.210.711.512.511.211.412.013.013.013.213.012.811.610.411.29.510.711.412.013.514.513.613.513.515.630.230.431.230.531.631.732.533.835.637.735.135.335.535.638.739.637.939.639.834.132.933.633.638.539.541.345.043.242.364.961.864.061.960.459.960.462.463.060.161.471.778.073.873.075.374.271.370.866.174.770.677.079.576.977.874.275.676.1............................................53.151.351.656.153.755.153.411.910.710.07.29.28.68.09.78.78.69.810.311.812.413.615.618.120.221.621.323.120.223.117.718.221.223.723.523.94.14.03.93.94.05.45.95.64.74.14.64.85.35.57.37.98.47.97.97.58.49.811.512.411.912.711.611.911.810.99.76.84.69.58.812.99.110.712.310.78.99.311.310.69.79.08.710.217.415.914.412.410.08.77.810.79.810.558.961.158.261.757.557.858.158.956.457.257.757.356.654.653.755.955.055.453.355.154.154.154.754.256.456.354.755.254.711.311.611.410.08.58.26.78.48.06.46.36.46.56.76.56.86.15.45.76.06.06.68.28.28.89.29.511.812.841.743.542.540.938.436.635.232.932.834.831.732.529.825.524.925.523.023.519.418.923.426.026.026.025.125.222.420.723.58.38.99.39.78.98.78.79.59.79.810.110.09.710.110.210.210.210.610.810.510.99.49.810.010.110.610.411.211.432.832.232.532.231.331.531.732.732.631.932.334.435.135.035.335.435.035.135.734.635.734.435.736.336.036.035.235.335.521.420.421.221.622.024.925.026.926.526.427.029.230.530.832.233.034.034.536.437.239.741.141.942.242.844.443.645.846.745.141.440.845.752.747.849.852.044.342.244.346.648.350.051.251.954.750.648.758.350.643.243.553.845.052.551.144.446.2..........12.412.313.013.113.313.715.013.213.816.818.420.524.625.320.520.720.920.820.722.927.229.231.830.784.083.584.384.283.983.182.983.982.984.384.884.884.384.184.084.384.882.683.380.979.674.575.068.271.368.774.030.725.541.442.843.143.944.645.346.146.846.647.448.248.248.348.349.249.951.553.253.453.453.654.156.357.158.958.358.059.360.031.832.733.132.735.236.537.139.641.642.539.141.140.544.642.842.444.346.645.244.746.452.452.850.552.653.151.953.056.1....................12.813.613.914.014.414.517.016.518.119.621.422.423.027.027.344.866.073.674.155.954.451.751.455.756.057.752.956.060.156.957.258.257.058.557.359.259.560.857.162.660.560.057.659.562.258.959.458.390.091.991.690.491.090.791.091.190.791.289.388.588.287.587.387.686.486.485.686.885.686.190.485.081.087.986.489.887.88.88.79.010.311.413.614.313.914.916.417.315.614.917.416.117.015.415.512.112.113.613.717.719.322.124.225.331.831.63.74.54.44.95.96.36.47.17.29.39.19.67.58.07.38.06.56.67.18.29.610.011.810.512.111.615.918.019.0CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009..................................................................................................................................CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan22.221.822.122.023.422.122.622.723.223.523.624.824.725.827.027.329.230.131.0Philippines37.138.338.536.838.336.338.839.738.934.832.732.131.531.229.427.232.031.831.7Singapore53.051.151.750.554.356.159.353.959.658.960.163.661.355.958.655.953.855.559.3SriLanka17.320.020.417.615.315.516.918.519.319.119.420.621.618.016.715.917.716.515.7ChineseTaipei71.370.569.669.268.266.465.862.560.260.860.357.654.152.648.852.951.655.056.9Thailand28.330.431.730.929.130.631.934.434.836.635.033.140.039.840.639.941.641.742.9VietNam29.428.530.126.329.122.523.524.124.624.725.126.026.826.326.127.329.127.924.1OtherAsia44.643.945.748.346.846.348.549.050.251.451.150.751.852.337.836.137.336.536.0Asia(excl.China)32.032.632.733.233.934.334.834.635.536.536.837.037.738.438.539.240.140.541.1People'sRep.ofChina47.648.348.448.150.951.253.255.555.654.554.655.255.757.356.257.458.559.860.6HongKong,China73.873.172.975.672.074.876.373.575.675.773.572.176.181.881.379.981.180.182.1China(incl.HongKong,China)47.848.548.648.351.051.453.455.755.754.654.855.355.957.556.457.758.760.060.8Argentina60.759.659.657.756.857.458.055.856.455.555.455.055.053.652.053.353.653.953.9Bolivia50.650.950.751.952.452.352.052.247.041.542.743.346.742.741.941.847.045.246.1Brazil29.930.432.733.434.035.735.536.436.235.234.233.631.129.328.930.830.530.630.3Colombia46.047.149.149.843.844.744.847.949.647.046.546.046.945.947.244.145.244.445.8CostaRica37.739.541.541.141.843.046.746.244.541.140.935.036.535.936.937.137.338.239.0Cuba47.447.948.149.249.348.849.050.048.749.749.348.850.453.850.351.352.052.349.2Curaçao63.463.162.360.563.461.262.559.658.652.851.742.437.352.960.260.565.563.150.7DominicanRepublic35.640.038.639.640.440.141.641.742.344.040.338.141.841.644.048.148.551.055.1Ecuador37.336.340.343.945.146.946.251.150.949.854.250.551.148.149.650.948.549.050.1ElSalvador17.819.520.420.020.417.917.917.016.615.113.212.613.213.114.917.018.821.020.0Guatemala19.821.121.321.421.619.421.123.224.526.523.521.018.720.020.215.317.017.417.6Haiti5.04.74.75.15.06.66.87.17.06.66.07.58.28.48.68.49.19.710.1Honduras19.319.520.519.920.621.222.221.822.421.720.718.921.322.119.919.821.022.123.4Jamaica64.957.359.163.866.065.768.068.067.169.368.654.466.765.568.365.161.564.165.7Nicaragua29.329.429.631.130.132.236.033.526.428.128.627.827.923.222.326.427.224.919.0Panama35.934.134.235.643.744.143.942.942.149.240.342.846.041.640.841.443.036.240.1Paraguay10.010.711.110.611.411.915.717.616.715.415.014.813.715.115.014.914.215.213.8Peru40.340.340.841.542.142.039.941.543.543.344.843.640.040.940.842.845.146.745.9Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago48.648.751.346.447.148.048.640.038.939.742.341.037.433.731.230.634.233.634.0Uruguay50.153.751.750.452.152.251.151.152.047.947.047.541.138.336.234.736.544.046.4Venezuela61.465.568.959.658.159.457.558.063.860.957.658.453.955.355.953.352.755.257.9OtherNon-OECDAmericas40.344.643.239.343.143.839.247.944.742.461.658.559.059.861.260.963.264.663.8Non-OECDAmericas42.642.944.243.442.943.843.644.044.543.643.342.541.040.039.239.940.040.440.5Bahrain49.157.650.153.158.649.960.662.856.461.659.755.560.057.552.252.553.849.649.7IslamicRep.ofIran56.163.260.257.261.161.461.663.061.555.650.548.868.663.964.459.462.362.458.7Iraq61.464.060.660.660.961.161.861.159.864.462.765.162.463.561.663.766.561.862.0Jordan65.666.566.967.368.265.167.566.166.367.766.366.366.665.768.270.169.768.168.4Kuwait54.754.654.455.155.655.956.957.758.660.362.063.163.562.662.563.162.361.961.6Lebanon59.262.464.163.463.054.060.764.164.664.264.262.664.166.067.865.364.866.067.2Oman72.172.271.972.072.270.742.066.453.546.761.147.368.052.963.874.965.871.763.8Qatar57.857.957.658.257.754.455.756.452.750.348.845.846.045.245.245.444.944.546.2SaudiArabia52.455.158.059.661.360.872.473.978.376.463.863.262.161.361.261.656.652.652.4SyrianArabRepublic54.662.157.263.064.664.262.557.758.565.962.162.063.762.459.662.363.663.061.2UnitedArabEmirates58.158.759.260.060.661.861.661.362.263.562.863.263.463.162.061.461.161.360.7Yemen39.160.345.855.160.661.957.660.564.465.366.664.767.665.866.865.260.461.262.1MiddleEast55.660.258.558.260.760.162.564.064.363.758.657.663.962.061.960.860.458.657.6IEA/Accession/Association62.061.861.961.360.860.760.759.859.759.159.158.558.157.957.156.956.756.856.9EuropeanUnion-28......................................G766.265.865.965.264.463.863.862.462.461.761.861.360.760.259.459.058.458.658.3G8......................................G20......................................Africa31.432.133.433.835.236.736.333.934.334.835.733.933.533.333.132.433.233.233.6Americas61.661.861.861.159.859.659.658.058.357.758.257.757.257.156.756.356.056.456.4Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania65.866.066.069.569.769.069.367.268.069.469.468.467.367.069.568.569.070.169.1Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,200931.031.032.534.134.035.435.135.635.336.635.435.235.634.936.536.037.338.737.638.036.136.336.335.636.237.539.841.541.731.731.132.535.135.240.742.745.144.041.540.742.341.142.443.444.040.642.742.444.745.645.744.948.448.448.250.052.052.660.055.750.647.541.147.646.841.344.349.753.947.146.635.630.841.939.343.938.236.743.151.642.839.636.634.333.931.430.015.916.320.419.022.121.728.427.327.828.830.230.932.032.933.435.531.033.432.130.230.433.133.732.636.940.242.145.542.154.554.555.555.656.156.456.357.257.458.058.658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1.472.271.273.673.569.962.758.060.658.658.557.758.457.959.158.557.957.859.558.457.959.059.158.558.958.757.858.458.659.158.859.458.558.257.356.455.756.156.456.256.256.256.456.156.857.156.056.557.156.657.157.358.058.158.958.658.458.959.859.860.059.459.058.758.458.358.458.057.556.456.355.355.154.353.953.553.453.252.953.152.752.252.052.251.250.349.949.849.849.148.248.447.947.446.958.157.356.956.556.355.956.057.157.156.356.356.855.756.155.455.354.755.254.753.654.354.353.954.153.552.852.551.651.458.257.657.256.756.656.256.357.057.156.456.456.755.856.055.355.154.755.154.653.654.154.253.753.953.352.852.151.451.156.857.056.856.656.656.756.457.057.356.356.757.256.857.357.558.058.258.858.558.358.859.659.660.059.358.958.558.258.032.832.232.532.231.331.531.732.732.631.932.334.435.135.035.335.435.035.135.734.635.734.435.736.336.036.035.235.335.555.855.054.855.154.954.955.457.457.556.156.557.255.355.555.154.954.354.454.153.154.053.051.952.151.751.250.850.250.354.355.955.856.156.157.056.256.356.755.756.657.057.358.459.260.661.362.362.362.562.864.664.965.264.464.063.763.563.158.958.257.956.756.755.955.554.654.554.053.953.653.553.552.952.352.552.551.650.950.450.950.550.249.449.548.748.147.769.270.170.267.668.670.168.268.471.270.871.074.173.473.174.375.073.573.371.571.970.369.670.168.266.767.969.469.569.1rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009............................33.3........................................................................50.5..............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World0.730.720.720.700.700.700.690.690.680.660.640.630.620.610.600.590.590.580.58AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties0.610.600.600.580.560.560.550.530.520.500.480.460.440.430.420.410.400.400.39NorthAmerica0.790.800.780.760.730.730.730.690.670.650.620.600.570.560.540.520.520.520.51Europe0.470.460.460.440.420.430.420.410.410.390.370.360.350.340.330.330.320.310.30AsiaOceania0.480.470.490.500.470.470.470.440.430.400.380.370.350.360.340.330.320.320.32AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal0.620.620.610.590.570.580.570.550.550.520.500.480.470.460.450.430.430.420.41Non-OECDTotal0.980.980.960.951.000.990.991.021.011.011.011.021.031.031.021.011.021.021.02Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada0.710.710.700.700.670.650.650.630.630.620.580.570.550.540.510.490.480.500.51Chile0.530.530.540.520.510.510.490.470.460.450.420.410.440.430.390.380.360.410.45Mexico0.330.350.350.360.360.370.380.390.390.400.390.410.420.420.430.440.450.440.45UnitedStates0.800.800.790.770.740.740.730.690.680.650.630.610.580.560.540.520.520.520.51OECDAmericas0.770.770.760.740.710.710.710.670.660.630.600.590.560.550.530.510.510.520.51Australia0.440.440.450.490.500.480.520.480.490.490.480.500.450.450.450.440.440.440.45Israel0.290.270.280.260.260.260.280.280.270.260.260.270.270.280.290.310.310.320.33Japan0.500.490.510.510.480.470.470.440.430.390.370.340.340.340.320.310.300.300.29Korea0.730.700.760.730.740.720.740.720.750.790.770.710.670.660.630.590.540.550.55NewZealand0.220.240.240.240.230.250.270.260.230.230.210.230.230.220.220.220.230.240.24OECDAsiaOceania0.490.470.500.500.480.470.480.450.440.420.400.380.370.370.360.350.330.340.34Austria0.340.330.340.310.300.320.290.300.300.280.270.250.240.250.250.240.240.230.22Belgium0.660.680.670.630.560.570.560.570.580.520.480.450.410.410.400.400.390.380.37CzechRepublic1.851.771.681.611.641.651.691.621.701.591.611.611.601.591.581.551.551.491.36Denmark0.410.400.380.340.370.380.390.380.380.380.320.330.300.300.320.310.300.280.25Estonia......................................Finland0.490.500.520.460.450.510.510.540.500.480.390.370.350.350.370.360.370.350.33France0.440.440.450.410.380.400.380.380.370.350.310.290.270.260.250.240.230.220.22Germany0.680.670.670.650.620.620.590.600.600.560.540.520.520.510.510.500.480.460.44Greece0.250.260.280.280.280.300.300.300.310.310.310.320.340.350.370.360.410.420.43Hungary1.151.081.071.061.051.051.031.141.041.030.990.970.920.920.920.880.860.810.79Iceland0.340.340.350.330.320.300.280.290.290.260.250.220.230.230.210.210.200.210.21Ireland0.590.540.510.530.470.480.470.440.490.460.440.420.420.400.410.430.430.400.39Italy0.340.340.340.330.320.320.310.300.300.290.280.270.270.260.260.250.260.250.25Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg1.481.361.361.191.021.060.991.040.950.890.760.700.640.660.650.580.520.500.49Netherlands0.450.490.480.430.410.410.400.400.420.390.390.370.350.350.350.350.350.340.33Norway0.210.210.200.180.180.180.180.180.180.170.150.150.140.140.140.150.130.140.13Poland1.961.901.851.811.801.881.911.972.082.122.192.332.222.192.142.082.121.991.90Portugal0.200.190.190.190.220.220.200.210.220.230.230.230.240.230.220.240.230.220.27SlovakRepublic1.291.261.271.251.261.241.251.371.381.461.431.371.351.371.321.201.211.211.18Slovenia..............................0.500.480.490.48Spain0.290.290.300.300.310.330.310.300.320.340.350.330.330.310.290.290.280.270.28Sweden0.410.410.400.350.360.380.370.340.340.310.280.250.220.210.220.220.210.190.18Switzerland0.110.110.120.100.110.110.110.120.110.110.100.090.100.100.100.100.100.090.09Turkey0.340.370.390.390.390.390.410.410.380.410.390.410.420.420.430.440.440.410.46UnitedKingdom0.560.520.520.500.490.480.480.460.460.430.420.410.380.360.370.370.350.330.31OECDEurope0.530.520.510.490.480.490.470.470.470.450.430.420.410.400.400.390.380.360.35Albania1.371.451.161.241.231.241.241.311.481.471.191.211.301.431.351.281.341.351.17Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria4.474.284.073.843.763.533.453.393.313.242.942.942.792.632.662.582.462.192.25CO2emissions/GDPusingexchangeratesIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentskgCO2/USdollar(2015prices)CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180.570.570.550.550.530.530.520.510.500.490.480.480.480.480.480.480.470.470.460.460.470.470.460.460.440.430.420.410.410.490.480.470.460.440.430.430.420.410.390.390.380.370.370.360.350.340.330.320.310.320.310.300.290.280.270.270.260.260.380.370.370.370.360.360.360.350.340.330.330.320.320.320.310.300.290.290.280.270.270.260.250.250.240.230.230.220.210.490.490.480.470.460.460.450.460.440.420.420.410.400.390.380.370.350.350.340.330.330.310.300.300.290.280.270.260.260.290.290.280.280.270.260.270.260.250.240.230.230.230.230.230.220.220.210.200.190.200.180.180.180.170.160.160.160.150.330.320.320.320.330.320.320.310.310.320.310.310.320.310.310.300.290.300.290.290.290.290.300.290.280.270.270.260.251.891.972.001.961.891.861.831.691.661.591.501.441.381.341.241.171.121.041.000.971.000.990.960.920.880.860.840.830.820.770.760.750.750.730.740.720.710.700.680.680.680.690.700.720.730.720.710.700.700.700.700.690.680.660.630.610.600.590.440.430.410.390.370.360.360.340.330.320.300.300.300.300.300.290.280.270.270.260.260.250.250.240.220.220.210.210.200.400.400.390.390.380.380.380.370.360.350.350.340.330.330.330.320.310.300.290.290.290.280.270.270.260.250.240.240.231.051.041.000.980.930.930.900.870.860.840.820.820.820.830.830.830.820.790.780.770.770.770.760.740.720.690.670.650.64199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180.470.470.480.460.460.460.470.460.450.440.430.420.420.430.410.410.390.410.390.380.380.370.370.360.360.350.350.340.340.420.380.350.340.360.350.380.410.390.420.370.340.330.330.340.330.310.340.340.340.340.350.340.350.320.330.340.340.330.420.430.420.420.430.430.420.420.430.400.410.410.420.440.430.440.430.430.430.440.440.440.420.410.380.380.370.360.360.490.490.480.480.460.460.450.460.440.420.420.410.390.390.380.370.350.350.340.320.330.310.290.290.290.270.260.250.250.480.480.470.470.460.450.450.450.440.420.420.410.400.390.380.370.360.360.350.330.340.320.300.300.300.280.270.270.270.460.460.450.440.430.430.430.420.430.420.420.410.410.390.390.390.380.370.370.370.350.340.330.320.300.300.300.290.290.320.300.300.310.310.310.310.310.300.300.300.300.320.330.310.290.290.280.270.270.270.260.270.230.210.210.200.200.180.310.300.300.300.310.310.300.290.290.300.290.290.300.300.290.280.280.280.270.270.270.280.290.290.280.260.260.250.240.570.570.580.590.590.580.580.580.520.520.540.530.480.470.470.450.430.420.420.430.440.440.430.420.400.400.390.390.380.250.260.280.260.250.240.240.250.250.250.250.260.240.250.240.240.230.220.230.200.200.190.190.190.180.180.170.170.160.350.340.340.350.360.350.350.350.330.340.340.340.340.340.330.320.320.320.310.310.310.320.320.310.300.290.290.280.270.230.240.220.220.220.220.230.220.220.200.200.210.210.230.220.220.210.190.190.180.190.180.170.170.160.160.160.160.150.360.370.360.360.360.350.360.340.340.320.310.310.290.300.280.270.260.240.240.230.240.210.210.210.190.200.200.190.191.251.291.251.221.131.071.041.030.980.910.960.940.890.890.850.780.730.710.660.650.650.630.610.590.550.530.530.510.490.250.300.270.280.280.260.310.260.240.220.190.200.200.220.190.170.190.180.170.170.170.150.130.130.120.110.110.100.102.502.382.081.811.781.541.561.351.241.171.031.010.920.970.910.840.710.820.790.770.950.840.760.860.770.660.650.640.600.350.370.370.380.410.370.390.360.320.300.280.300.310.340.310.250.290.260.230.240.270.230.210.210.200.180.190.170.170.210.220.210.200.190.190.200.190.200.190.180.180.170.170.170.170.160.150.150.150.150.140.140.140.120.130.120.120.120.400.370.350.350.340.330.340.320.310.300.290.290.290.290.280.270.270.250.250.240.250.230.230.240.220.220.210.200.200.440.430.440.450.450.450.440.430.430.420.440.430.410.410.390.390.360.370.360.350.350.380.380.350.330.330.320.320.300.730.810.750.760.720.710.720.680.660.650.580.580.540.550.510.480.460.440.430.420.420.410.380.350.330.340.340.350.330.210.210.220.220.230.220.240.210.200.190.190.170.180.180.170.160.150.140.130.130.130.120.120.130.120.120.110.110.110.370.370.360.350.350.320.310.290.290.270.260.260.240.230.220.220.210.200.200.190.190.170.170.160.150.120.120.110.100.250.250.240.240.230.240.240.230.240.240.230.220.230.240.240.240.230.220.220.210.210.200.200.190.180.180.180.170.171.101.071.010.970.820.730.710.620.550.500.430.430.400.380.360.330.310.290.290.300.360.300.280.270.260.250.250.230.241.291.460.950.860.790.750.740.660.650.550.450.450.430.390.380.380.360.330.320.340.360.320.310.280.260.260.250.240.240.470.460.430.430.380.290.290.250.220.210.210.220.230.240.260.260.240.210.210.210.210.210.200.180.170.150.140.140.140.320.320.320.320.310.310.320.300.280.260.250.250.250.260.250.240.230.220.220.220.230.210.210.210.200.210.200.190.180.130.120.130.130.130.120.120.120.120.130.110.110.100.110.110.100.100.100.100.100.110.110.100.100.100.100.090.090.091.771.911.821.761.641.541.521.381.221.131.031.020.980.980.940.910.890.830.780.730.750.700.680.660.610.590.600.590.560.260.260.280.280.290.300.280.280.290.310.300.290.310.290.290.300.280.260.250.260.230.230.230.230.220.240.230.240.221.241.271.271.201.061.020.950.900.830.820.770.750.710.680.630.610.550.480.460.440.440.410.380.390.350.330.330.350.330.500.510.530.550.520.530.550.530.510.460.440.450.440.420.410.400.390.360.370.360.370.360.360.350.300.300.310.300.280.280.280.290.280.280.290.270.280.280.290.290.280.290.280.290.290.270.270.250.230.220.220.230.210.200.210.190.200.190.180.180.190.200.200.190.200.180.170.160.140.140.140.140.130.120.110.100.100.100.100.090.090.080.080.080.070.070.060.090.100.100.090.090.090.090.090.090.090.080.080.080.080.080.080.080.070.070.070.070.060.060.060.060.060.060.050.050.450.450.440.430.450.460.470.460.450.460.490.470.470.470.440.420.430.460.450.470.440.420.420.370.380.370.380.400.380.310.320.310.300.280.270.270.250.250.240.230.230.220.220.210.210.200.190.190.180.180.160.170.160.140.140.130.120.110.340.340.330.320.310.310.310.300.290.280.270.270.260.270.260.250.250.240.230.230.230.210.210.210.190.190.190.190.181.081.000.610.510.490.390.360.310.350.520.510.490.550.530.530.480.440.420.380.380.380.390.320.330.370.340.310.360.343.404.013.551.800.931.090.740.940.910.780.860.800.590.580.560.590.520.530.540.510.480.520.570.530.510.480.470.450.452.602.552.693.073.413.763.102.852.592.362.261.941.751.731.561.290.970.710.690.540.490.560.600.580.590.580.610.600.603.393.313.303.102.982.962.932.642.362.192.001.861.771.671.591.471.391.241.181.121.121.001.011.000.970.930.960.960.987.998.376.705.721.261.110.741.131.231.101.371.291.291.271.251.201.261.251.311.341.351.531.431.381.221.191.321.311.262.141.881.911.961.841.811.811.781.601.531.421.461.301.361.251.181.131.131.010.920.951.030.930.820.850.870.780.790.71rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092019..................0.22..20190.340.360.360.240.250.290.180.230.360.160.260.150.180.450.090.420.160.110.180.280.310.090.090.160.220.230.140.170.060.520.200.290.260.170.060.050.380.110.17............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus0.670.760.730.600.540.520.490.480.470.480.460.440.420.410.390.410.460.430.41Georgia......................................Gibraltar0.150.130.120.120.130.120.110.100.140.170.160.180.150.140.150.180.190.210.19Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.600.720.670.550.410.400.380.400.350.370.400.450.340.460.390.610.620.620.62RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania2.312.162.131.911.871.841.741.751.711.641.651.571.501.381.381.391.451.491.55RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)2.142.162.112.122.182.132.082.092.082.122.062.031.991.991.991.962.001.991.94FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)0.900.850.910.850.870.840.810.800.790.740.840.880.960.981.031.051.001.071.07Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia2.092.102.062.042.102.041.991.991.972.001.961.931.891.881.891.871.901.901.86Algeria0.280.250.270.280.300.320.340.380.440.450.510.570.590.550.540.610.610.650.62Angola0.060.080.070.080.070.070.060.090.090.090.090.080.080.070.090.080.080.090.09Benin0.190.240.240.230.270.160.180.210.200.190.130.160.160.160.180.150.140.130.11Botswana0.160.170.220.420.490.670.690.680.710.670.750.690.600.550.550.590.540.550.53Cameroon0.130.130.130.120.130.130.160.140.140.160.140.140.150.140.150.130.130.160.18Congo0.410.400.360.340.320.380.360.360.320.290.250.230.220.180.190.190.200.180.17Côted'Ivoire0.230.240.230.230.230.230.210.230.200.210.180.180.230.210.190.180.180.180.17Dem.Rep.ofCongo0.090.100.090.090.090.100.100.110.120.120.120.100.130.120.110.100.110.110.11Egypt0.570.630.560.620.620.640.630.600.630.640.680.670.720.720.710.690.710.690.69EquatorialGuinea....................0.590.440.280.290.240.290.290.320.43Eritrea......................................Ethiopia0.130.110.120.120.110.110.110.120.130.120.140.120.120.120.140.150.150.150.16Gabon0.130.120.140.090.100.120.150.260.200.190.230.250.250.190.220.190.200.200.15Ghana0.180.190.190.190.230.240.250.230.210.210.260.240.160.180.200.200.200.200.21Kenya0.320.290.280.270.260.300.280.260.240.250.230.220.200.230.230.240.240.220.22Libya0.090.150.160.220.260.220.240.260.240.330.430.450.490.570.560.660.790.810.81Mauritius0.200.210.210.230.250.230.250.260.250.260.250.220.250.250.220.250.250.260.28Morocco0.430.460.510.530.520.520.530.560.570.560.580.560.580.560.550.520.530.500.52Mozambique0.900.790.780.840.860.930.870.750.700.830.690.680.740.680.690.690.600.560.52Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.050.060.070.070.080.100.110.140.140.160.200.250.280.270.260.250.250.240.24Senegal0.260.250.300.300.310.300.330.330.340.370.350.310.320.330.340.310.300.290.29SouthAfrica1.441.471.541.511.621.701.701.481.461.431.431.411.391.401.431.411.481.411.40SouthSudan......................................Sudan0.220.240.320.270.180.150.150.140.160.180.160.160.160.150.190.170.120.170.14UnitedRep.ofTanzania0.210.230.220.200.170.160.160.170.170.160.160.140.140.140.140.140.130.130.13Togo0.300.300.240.210.230.200.240.220.280.210.220.270.200.210.180.280.300.280.27Tunisia0.590.560.580.600.570.560.600.620.680.680.670.650.720.700.680.710.670.720.77Zambia0.630.640.710.670.720.670.620.590.540.530.450.450.440.440.430.440.420.440.45Zimbabwe0.820.720.820.730.700.780.720.760.730.720.640.610.620.660.720.791.030.930.91OtherAfrica0.210.210.220.220.230.230.230.220.240.270.230.210.210.210.220.210.270.260.25Africa0.450.470.480.480.520.530.520.500.500.520.560.570.580.590.590.580.610.590.59Bangladesh0.090.110.120.130.150.150.150.150.160.190.170.180.160.150.180.190.200.200.21BruneiDarussalam0.070.070.110.170.210.230.220.200.170.240.300.300.320.320.330.330.330.340.35Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea7.857.156.516.135.695.465.154.864.694.544.254.043.823.583.403.212.882.772.60India0.880.920.890.960.940.980.930.860.990.971.011.031.021.091.081.121.171.121.14Indonesia0.310.320.340.340.350.340.370.390.410.430.430.430.420.390.420.440.430.440.43LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.620.550.510.550.590.570.530.550.560.570.570.560.590.550.610.600.590.570.61Mongolia............................3.653.623.713.753.42Myanmar1.141.080.860.950.890.900.910.880.860.850.790.770.710.740.760.810.630.670.63Nepal0.050.070.110.090.080.060.070.060.100.110.090.100.150.150.100.120.120.110.08CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.510.430.440.510.450.450.420.440.460.460.430.440.450.450.420.410.390.400.370.380.370.360.340.330.310.310.310.310.280.390.450.440.450.440.400.420.420.420.420.410.380.380.410.380.370.360.360.350.360.340.320.310.290.300.300.300.290.281.971.902.683.052.221.691.180.930.810.700.730.510.400.390.390.450.460.490.410.480.430.470.490.520.540.570.580.550.520.200.290.340.340.380.360.360.360.370.370.370.370.370.370.390.390.400.390.400.450.450.430.430.450.470.510.490.460.492.492.903.142.963.052.912.522.102.191.921.691.451.451.501.481.451.441.431.711.481.511.491.421.431.091.081.161.131.06....................1.661.661.661.651.621.491.431.401.471.581.581.501.371.361.201.341.361.171.144.304.193.172.762.241.661.931.711.771.381.261.011.281.331.221.151.121.261.361.231.151.291.721.411.411.451.321.211.390.580.520.490.610.510.460.430.440.400.390.320.370.340.370.370.360.350.350.340.320.320.310.320.270.240.150.120.130.124.123.523.323.152.962.682.452.192.131.861.671.651.561.581.461.421.301.251.151.211.231.161.130.910.930.980.950.890.91..............................0.650.650.590.700.490.700.660.630.590.570.580.510.510.551.181.231.301.461.441.451.701.491.581.401.281.341.241.321.221.221.161.141.050.990.931.000.970.840.770.710.670.720.651.461.391.341.231.161.141.131.090.970.840.850.860.810.840.730.690.660.600.540.480.490.520.490.420.400.390.370.350.351.851.932.072.082.112.132.182.002.102.021.881.791.701.611.501.401.341.241.191.201.221.221.181.131.111.131.101.111.122.782.652.492.131.892.042.312.352.291.861.851.851.861.911.891.541.521.401.291.221.201.291.161.150.981.121.111.101.031.641.631.691.351.010.961.041.151.211.070.850.750.670.610.660.580.590.660.580.440.410.400.450.430.540.540.650.650.703.403.012.592.423.644.003.333.793.623.633.553.523.683.963.983.633.353.423.012.512.622.482.322.151.991.931.811.701.614.464.614.434.504.865.345.155.034.824.784.404.073.903.863.202.982.852.712.562.542.612.602.542.462.322.062.121.791.843.913.964.164.294.263.873.853.714.123.994.073.943.873.503.332.942.912.572.472.102.101.991.641.551.341.191.181.181.13....................................................................................................................2.172.232.322.292.272.262.222.062.102.001.881.791.711.661.531.421.371.271.231.191.221.231.181.131.071.051.041.021.010.640.690.680.720.700.680.650.650.640.660.640.630.650.640.630.620.640.650.650.690.680.710.750.750.770.790.750.750.780.110.110.120.170.160.130.120.120.100.120.120.120.120.150.140.100.120.120.130.160.160.170.160.180.180.190.190.170.170.090.070.070.060.070.060.250.300.300.310.320.370.410.440.450.490.570.630.610.650.690.650.590.580.610.640.760.730.740.590.540.630.610.560.540.460.450.540.520.530.500.500.460.450.470.410.400.390.390.290.320.390.390.480.490.460.500.500.180.170.170.190.200.190.180.180.180.150.170.160.160.160.150.150.150.190.190.210.210.190.190.190.210.190.190.180.180.170.170.150.150.100.140.100.080.080.090.110.140.100.150.160.160.180.190.230.240.260.290.300.330.320.370.360.350.350.160.160.160.170.180.180.190.230.220.300.290.290.300.240.250.270.260.250.280.250.260.260.310.300.290.290.260.270.240.100.060.060.070.060.060.060.060.070.070.050.040.050.050.050.060.070.070.070.070.070.080.080.110.130.070.050.060.050.670.660.650.650.580.590.600.610.610.600.550.600.590.590.620.670.660.660.650.630.610.620.620.610.610.610.610.600.590.360.390.290.240.210.190.150.100.080.080.220.210.530.500.460.610.670.510.530.540.600.600.570.550.470.430.380.430.55....0.230.290.270.290.290.250.180.190.200.200.190.190.190.160.140.140.130.130.140.140.130.130.130.130.130.140.150.160.180.120.140.160.170.170.170.190.180.180.220.220.250.230.190.180.190.190.180.150.150.150.160.180.160.170.160.160.110.120.130.140.130.140.140.150.150.150.150.150.140.140.140.170.180.180.190.200.240.250.250.250.240.230.240.170.170.190.160.190.180.190.200.210.210.300.300.250.260.310.280.240.250.290.300.260.290.300.270.290.290.270.280.250.240.250.210.200.200.200.190.200.210.200.210.220.240.210.200.170.190.200.210.190.200.230.230.220.190.210.210.230.240.230.210.750.640.660.720.820.991.011.011.041.011.041.091.161.071.050.950.870.760.800.870.881.650.951.201.661.631.621.311.230.300.300.300.320.320.310.310.290.300.360.370.380.380.380.360.380.410.400.380.370.380.360.350.350.350.340.330.330.320.510.500.550.570.560.620.550.580.550.580.580.580.590.550.580.600.580.570.560.540.560.580.580.550.550.550.540.550.540.380.300.390.410.320.340.290.290.250.220.250.220.220.240.230.190.190.210.200.210.210.230.200.210.260.320.310.310.33..0.260.270.310.360.370.390.390.380.360.340.430.360.360.340.350.330.320.360.360.350.340.340.340.330.340.340.340.33....................0.190.180.180.190.200.180.170.180.170.220.250.250.310.280.290.270.260.260.270.180.210.250.230.200.210.230.250.220.230.240.260.230.230.210.210.180.150.160.120.150.160.170.180.190.170.170.180.210.300.290.320.300.310.320.320.350.360.380.370.380.390.350.390.380.360.380.390.390.380.400.370.380.400.420.430.390.371.441.431.441.461.451.471.461.501.541.411.381.521.521.571.621.521.451.441.501.441.481.381.401.401.411.321.321.331.31............................................0.120.110.110.160.160.150.140.200.170.150.100.140.130.120.130.110.120.120.130.150.140.150.160.180.180.180.180.170.170.160.150.150.170.190.180.180.120.120.120.120.120.170.180.160.140.120.140.140.150.150.190.200.200.180.170.160.170.190.230.240.220.220.190.190.180.300.280.210.160.330.300.450.280.360.460.400.340.370.450.420.390.340.340.400.780.670.570.460.340.290.240.340.270.300.740.730.720.730.710.710.690.690.680.680.680.680.670.640.620.620.610.590.570.550.590.570.580.570.590.590.580.590.580.380.400.400.330.310.300.230.290.270.210.210.210.210.210.190.200.170.140.140.140.130.150.180.180.190.200.210.260.280.961.001.111.010.870.840.730.660.650.740.660.660.660.650.660.750.720.750.710.640.670.690.620.620.590.600.520.460.520.260.300.310.310.330.320.310.330.330.320.320.320.300.310.300.300.290.290.290.280.280.230.230.240.230.240.230.250.250.580.580.590.600.590.600.590.600.600.580.570.600.590.590.600.580.560.550.550.530.530.520.520.520.520.500.490.490.490.220.200.200.210.220.250.240.260.250.250.250.280.290.290.300.300.310.310.320.320.350.350.350.350.340.360.350.350.340.360.360.370.390.410.420.430.470.400.380.390.370.360.420.390.380.550.520.560.590.530.520.510.520.520.460.510.530.56..........0.360.350.360.400.360.330.340.330.320.290.290.290.320.300.360.360.360.350.330.360.440.480.520.482.572.572.462.362.192.151.952.021.882.052.212.352.252.302.352.452.452.052.331.691.731.281.300.901.010.790.950.670.521.141.221.201.201.181.181.151.171.121.111.111.081.071.021.010.980.970.991.031.051.021.031.061.031.040.970.910.900.890.490.490.490.500.500.530.510.540.640.680.650.670.650.690.670.640.650.640.590.590.600.640.610.530.550.530.500.520.54....................0.170.180.180.180.180.170.200.200.220.240.250.240.240.270.260.540.941.071.020.670.730.710.690.680.680.700.700.760.780.780.810.810.800.830.830.820.850.870.780.820.780.750.770.770.730.690.630.653.324.154.003.813.253.042.512.372.302.252.322.252.292.081.932.082.152.041.871.991.961.841.781.721.561.461.511.541.570.580.570.550.590.650.750.740.690.720.720.680.540.480.530.450.420.350.320.220.190.190.180.240.260.300.310.330.450.440.120.150.140.160.180.190.190.200.210.270.260.270.220.230.200.220.170.170.180.210.240.250.270.250.290.270.400.440.45CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009..................................................................................................................................CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan0.460.460.460.470.500.450.460.450.470.450.450.470.460.470.480.480.530.540.56Philippines0.460.450.460.430.450.410.430.430.420.370.340.330.350.330.360.320.370.370.36Singapore0.370.390.400.390.370.380.390.420.410.380.360.350.350.330.350.350.330.340.33SriLanka0.290.360.350.280.240.230.240.260.270.250.250.270.270.220.190.180.200.190.18ChineseTaipei1.071.071.050.900.971.111.031.040.950.970.830.790.760.710.650.690.640.700.70Thailand0.440.480.490.470.460.480.480.490.500.500.450.410.430.450.480.470.490.490.51VietNam0.820.890.970.750.850.550.590.600.650.710.680.680.680.620.600.640.700.640.50OtherAsia0.410.400.420.470.430.410.450.430.460.480.480.450.470.460.270.240.250.240.23Asia(excl.China)0.720.730.720.720.730.730.720.700.730.730.720.720.720.720.730.740.750.740.73People'sRep.ofChina3.143.223.113.103.333.523.713.773.573.233.062.922.772.632.322.262.162.102.08HongKong,China0.320.300.270.300.300.300.310.300.250.230.230.240.260.260.270.270.260.270.28China(incl.HongKong,China)2.852.902.792.783.013.123.273.343.142.842.672.582.462.342.102.041.951.901.89Argentina0.350.350.360.340.330.350.340.350.340.330.340.340.330.330.320.320.330.350.37Bolivia0.260.260.260.280.300.320.320.340.340.360.390.430.460.420.410.400.410.400.41Brazil0.230.220.230.230.230.230.230.240.240.220.210.210.210.200.190.200.200.200.20Colombia0.500.480.470.480.430.430.430.420.400.400.400.400.410.410.410.390.400.390.39CostaRica0.140.150.150.140.150.150.170.180.170.150.140.130.130.130.130.130.130.140.15Cuba0.830.770.800.860.800.790.800.810.800.860.720.660.680.660.600.610.670.680.70Curaçao13.7513.0413.6311.848.538.668.617.106.896.315.895.414.964.723.092.872.602.191.80DominicanRepublic0.400.470.420.430.430.410.410.420.420.400.360.350.390.400.360.390.410.400.41Ecuador0.190.180.180.210.220.240.270.290.300.310.330.330.310.310.310.300.300.300.29ElSalvador0.120.130.140.130.150.140.140.130.130.120.130.140.130.130.140.140.170.180.17Guatemala0.160.160.160.160.170.150.160.180.190.180.160.140.130.140.150.110.120.120.12Haiti0.080.070.070.070.070.090.090.100.090.080.070.090.100.110.110.100.110.120.13Honduras0.270.270.270.270.280.270.270.260.260.260.250.250.280.280.230.230.240.260.28Jamaica0.840.710.800.820.730.700.780.800.780.810.780.640.640.600.560.520.500.500.60Nicaragua0.250.250.260.250.250.270.310.300.270.300.300.300.300.280.290.350.360.360.30Panama0.340.350.370.360.370.370.360.310.310.260.210.230.280.230.200.200.230.210.21Paraguay0.120.120.130.110.110.110.140.160.140.120.110.110.110.120.120.110.120.130.12Peru0.320.310.310.300.300.300.300.310.310.310.310.300.290.290.270.270.270.300.31Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago0.900.870.890.780.680.720.760.680.660.650.700.660.690.750.770.820.901.011.00Uruguay0.280.310.290.270.270.260.260.250.250.220.200.210.190.170.160.140.150.190.20Venezuela0.160.160.170.170.170.170.160.170.190.220.230.230.240.240.240.220.210.200.24OtherNon-OECDAmericas0.170.190.190.160.200.170.180.170.150.140.150.130.120.120.120.120.130.130.13Non-OECDAmericas0.280.280.280.270.270.270.270.270.270.270.260.260.270.260.250.250.250.250.26Bahrain1.131.271.691.171.110.970.940.921.000.941.061.211.181.151.271.351.201.181.19IslamicRep.ofIran0.210.200.230.240.280.280.330.370.460.590.640.570.630.740.790.820.870.940.98Iraq0.720.770.760.710.760.810.830.800.770.610.590.620.820.890.991.061.001.121.28Jordan0.310.320.400.420.500.490.490.490.460.480.560.590.630.630.650.660.680.670.79Kuwait0.280.290.320.340.360.360.400.410.460.590.740.920.940.911.061.061.061.431.32Lebanon0.300.290.360.350.380.820.390.510.510.530.500.580.530.380.370.430.380.400.69Oman0.040.040.050.070.090.110.130.150.180.200.190.200.230.250.250.270.290.280.26Qatar0.120.120.140.130.260.160.210.180.280.320.400.470.520.500.580.590.600.590.60SaudiArabia0.080.080.080.080.090.090.110.180.230.290.320.450.580.530.590.510.600.560.56SyrianArabRepublic1.351.031.071.231.211.231.351.251.591.311.361.591.842.221.832.062.312.112.19UnitedArabEmirates0.120.110.070.070.090.100.140.160.160.170.200.230.230.290.340.440.470.500.51Yemen0.240.270.310.290.250.270.250.220.220.280.230.250.270.270.280.280.300.310.31MiddleEast0.200.190.190.200.230.230.260.300.350.390.420.500.580.600.650.660.710.740.77IEA/Accession/Association0.660.650.650.630.620.630.620.610.600.570.550.540.520.520.510.490.490.490.48EuropeanUnion-28......................................G70.660.650.650.630.600.600.590.570.560.530.510.490.470.460.450.430.420.420.41G8......................................G20......................................Africa0.450.470.480.480.520.530.520.500.500.520.560.570.580.590.590.580.610.590.59Americas0.690.690.680.660.630.630.630.600.590.560.540.530.510.500.490.470.470.470.47Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania0.420.420.430.460.460.460.490.460.460.460.450.470.430.420.430.420.420.420.43Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.560.540.560.610.610.630.630.650.640.670.640.640.630.620.650.610.620.650.610.610.580.570.560.540.550.560.580.610.610.370.360.390.420.430.500.510.540.540.510.490.480.450.450.430.410.360.360.350.350.350.340.330.350.350.360.370.380.370.410.400.390.400.380.350.330.310.300.290.300.300.290.250.240.210.190.180.180.180.170.170.160.150.150.150.150.140.140.170.170.210.190.200.190.270.260.250.270.290.290.300.310.300.310.250.260.230.210.210.230.230.190.220.240.250.260.230.680.670.660.660.650.650.640.650.670.660.680.700.690.690.670.640.630.590.560.540.520.520.500.490.480.480.480.470.460.560.580.580.610.630.660.700.730.720.720.690.700.700.680.700.690.670.660.660.640.640.630.640.640.630.620.590.570.540.470.440.420.460.470.500.520.560.590.560.580.600.660.650.740.740.710.740.780.820.870.820.770.760.800.950.940.870.970.230.220.190.180.190.190.190.190.210.200.250.260.250.250.240.230.220.200.220.240.240.250.220.200.200.230.230.210.210.740.760.740.740.740.750.740.750.770.770.770.770.760.750.740.720.710.710.710.710.700.700.700.680.690.670.650.640.642.041.961.791.721.581.591.431.331.281.151.121.091.071.131.201.231.201.141.071.051.041.040.990.960.890.830.770.740.710.270.280.300.300.240.230.210.190.260.270.230.230.220.230.200.190.180.180.170.190.160.160.160.160.160.140.140.130.131.851.791.651.591.461.481.341.251.211.091.071.041.031.091.151.181.151.101.041.021.011.010.960.930.860.810.750.720.700.350.340.320.310.300.310.320.300.310.320.320.320.340.340.340.330.320.310.310.300.290.290.300.300.300.300.310.290.290.440.420.430.430.450.480.450.430.430.400.410.400.410.440.440.450.480.500.510.520.550.570.560.570.590.570.580.570.560.200.210.210.210.210.210.230.230.240.250.250.250.240.230.230.230.220.220.220.210.220.220.240.240.260.250.240.240.230.380.390.390.390.370.360.360.370.370.340.350.340.320.310.290.280.270.250.250.260.260.260.250.260.260.250.260.230.240.140.150.180.170.190.180.170.160.160.160.150.160.160.160.150.150.150.160.150.150.150.140.140.140.140.130.130.130.130.650.560.510.550.590.610.620.650.640.620.600.560.530.490.460.430.390.380.350.360.390.360.350.320.310.310.320.280.271.551.571.601.291.411.371.342.542.532.402.402.372.272.272.312.392.282.382.312.261.642.082.782.522.782.842.451.891.510.370.380.400.370.430.430.430.460.490.490.490.490.510.470.420.410.410.380.370.350.340.340.340.320.290.300.300.270.270.310.310.320.300.300.330.370.380.370.340.340.370.350.350.340.350.360.360.350.380.400.370.370.370.380.370.360.340.360.170.220.230.250.270.290.250.300.310.300.300.300.300.330.330.340.340.350.310.310.290.290.280.270.270.280.280.240.260.130.130.150.160.170.190.180.180.220.210.230.230.240.230.230.240.230.230.200.220.200.190.200.200.210.240.250.220.240.130.120.120.100.030.140.160.190.190.200.210.210.240.240.230.230.230.260.260.250.320.340.300.310.340.370.370.360.350.250.260.280.280.320.360.350.340.390.400.380.440.450.480.510.440.470.470.460.440.430.450.440.440.440.440.400.370.390.670.640.690.640.640.640.670.690.750.760.760.750.750.750.740.730.810.800.640.540.520.520.490.520.500.480.510.470.550.350.350.400.400.440.440.440.450.510.480.480.490.500.540.520.480.480.480.440.450.440.430.400.370.370.390.380.370.370.200.220.240.220.230.250.240.240.270.230.230.280.240.230.210.260.250.220.190.230.230.220.210.200.200.180.180.160.150.120.110.130.140.160.170.170.180.190.190.160.170.170.170.170.150.150.150.150.150.160.160.160.150.150.170.180.190.200.320.300.320.310.290.300.330.300.290.320.300.280.280.260.280.270.240.250.260.270.280.280.260.250.260.260.260.250.24....................0.530.530.370.390.410.470.400.350.350.340.390.410.500.450.520.560.500.450.431.020.980.930.900.890.870.850.850.810.750.720.790.810.870.840.860.860.840.790.790.870.900.850.860.860.820.750.770.750.150.170.170.160.130.150.170.160.160.190.150.140.140.140.170.150.170.150.190.170.130.150.170.140.120.120.120.100.110.230.210.200.210.220.220.240.230.230.240.240.240.280.290.260.250.220.200.200.210.230.210.210.210.210.200.230.260.290.130.140.130.120.120.120.120.120.120.110.110.110.100.110.100.100.100.110.110.110.120.090.110.110.110.110.110.110.110.260.250.250.250.250.250.260.270.270.270.270.270.280.280.270.260.250.240.240.240.250.240.250.250.260.260.260.250.251.191.031.141.081.111.081.081.071.101.051.031.031.051.030.961.041.061.001.010.980.980.960.950.980.980.970.920.890.890.910.900.950.951.101.101.081.121.111.241.221.271.241.191.231.291.321.301.321.351.271.261.371.441.431.441.271.261.330.781.802.082.112.282.151.991.920.990.650.740.820.821.140.780.750.640.570.610.750.790.790.790.790.810.740.680.700.770.840.830.800.780.780.790.790.800.810.780.840.790.770.770.760.750.710.680.600.590.570.580.650.620.650.620.600.620.570.810.380.600.570.610.580.560.560.650.720.750.810.820.710.690.720.690.660.680.750.810.760.740.740.720.750.750.780.770.550.460.390.520.530.570.540.610.570.610.540.560.540.520.490.460.440.360.420.460.400.400.440.420.450.490.500.530.500.390.510.440.400.380.420.420.400.390.450.500.540.580.610.600.590.750.790.710.720.750.870.890.890.910.930.900.900.930.680.760.720.770.800.820.820.690.660.700.610.620.680.690.640.640.590.570.520.470.460.460.490.480.490.490.500.500.510.530.480.500.540.570.570.590.590.610.650.640.660.730.680.670.670.690.720.740.780.820.780.790.780.810.810.790.780.732.262.241.881.751.721.731.851.881.941.951.931.951.891.941.932.282.302.312.281.981.922.161.721.070.951.071.301.491.470.430.490.450.470.480.480.470.460.470.470.420.480.480.460.450.450.420.440.510.540.560.530.540.540.520.520.520.540.510.300.370.370.310.310.340.330.340.350.370.370.390.380.420.430.430.410.420.440.460.410.420.370.480.470.280.260.250.240.670.670.700.730.790.780.780.790.750.770.760.800.820.800.780.800.790.800.810.850.840.820.830.830.840.830.800.800.800.470.470.460.460.460.460.450.450.440.420.420.420.410.420.420.420.420.420.410.420.420.420.420.410.400.390.370.370.360.370.370.350.340.330.330.330.310.300.290.280.280.270.280.270.260.260.250.240.230.230.220.220.210.200.200.190.190.180.400.390.380.380.380.370.370.370.360.350.340.340.330.330.320.310.300.300.290.280.280.270.260.260.250.240.230.230.220.470.470.450.450.430.420.420.410.400.390.380.380.370.370.360.350.340.330.320.310.320.310.300.300.290.280.270.260.260.530.530.520.520.500.500.500.480.470.460.450.450.450.450.450.450.450.450.440.440.450.450.440.440.420.410.400.390.380.580.580.590.600.590.600.590.600.600.580.570.600.590.590.600.580.560.550.550.530.530.520.520.520.520.500.490.490.490.450.440.440.430.430.420.420.420.410.400.400.390.380.370.370.360.340.340.330.320.320.310.290.300.290.280.270.260.260.730.730.720.730.730.730.710.690.690.680.670.670.680.700.720.730.730.730.720.730.730.740.720.710.680.650.630.610.600.560.550.520.500.460.450.450.420.410.390.380.370.370.370.360.350.340.330.320.310.310.310.300.290.280.270.260.260.250.440.440.440.420.420.410.410.410.410.400.410.400.400.380.380.380.370.360.360.360.340.330.320.310.300.290.290.290.28rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009......................................................................................................0.21..............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World0.540.540.530.510.510.510.500.500.490.480.470.460.450.450.440.430.430.430.42AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties0.570.560.560.540.520.530.520.500.490.470.450.430.410.410.400.380.380.370.37NorthAmerica0.790.790.780.760.730.730.730.690.670.650.620.600.570.560.540.520.520.520.51Europe0.430.420.420.400.380.390.370.370.370.350.340.320.310.300.300.300.290.280.27AsiaOceania0.430.420.440.450.420.420.420.390.380.360.340.320.310.320.300.290.280.280.28AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal0.560.550.550.530.510.520.510.490.490.460.440.430.410.410.400.390.380.380.37Non-OECDTotal0.450.450.440.430.460.450.450.470.470.470.460.470.470.470.470.470.470.470.47Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada0.700.700.680.680.650.640.640.620.620.610.560.560.530.520.500.480.470.490.49Chile0.320.320.320.310.300.310.290.280.280.270.250.240.260.260.230.230.220.250.27Mexico0.170.180.190.190.190.200.200.210.200.210.210.220.220.220.220.230.240.230.24UnitedStates0.800.800.790.770.740.740.730.690.680.650.630.610.580.560.540.520.520.520.51OECDAmericas0.740.740.720.700.670.680.670.640.620.590.570.550.530.520.500.490.490.490.48Australia0.490.490.500.540.550.540.570.540.540.550.530.560.500.490.500.490.490.490.50Israel0.290.270.280.270.270.270.280.280.270.270.260.270.280.280.290.310.310.320.33Japan0.430.420.440.440.410.400.400.380.360.340.310.290.290.290.270.260.250.260.25Korea0.550.530.580.550.560.550.560.550.570.600.590.540.510.500.480.450.410.420.41NewZealand0.230.250.250.240.230.260.270.270.230.230.220.240.230.230.230.220.240.250.25OECDAsiaOceania0.430.420.440.450.420.420.420.400.390.370.350.340.330.330.310.300.290.300.29Austria0.300.300.300.280.270.280.250.270.260.250.240.230.220.220.230.220.220.200.19Belgium0.580.600.590.560.500.510.500.510.510.460.430.400.370.370.360.350.340.330.33CzechRepublic0.970.930.880.850.860.870.890.850.890.840.850.850.840.840.830.820.820.780.72Denmark0.440.440.410.370.400.420.420.410.420.420.350.350.320.320.350.340.330.310.27Estonia......................................Finland0.500.510.520.460.460.520.510.540.500.480.400.370.350.350.370.360.380.350.34France0.400.390.400.370.350.360.340.340.330.310.280.260.250.230.220.210.200.190.19Germany0.590.580.580.560.530.540.510.520.520.490.470.450.450.440.440.430.420.400.38Greece0.170.170.190.190.190.200.200.200.210.210.210.220.230.240.250.250.280.280.29Hungary0.550.510.510.500.500.500.490.540.490.490.470.460.440.440.430.420.410.380.37Iceland0.360.370.380.360.350.320.310.310.310.280.260.230.240.250.230.230.210.220.22Ireland0.530.490.450.470.420.430.420.390.440.410.390.380.380.360.370.390.390.360.35Italy0.280.280.280.270.260.260.250.250.240.240.230.220.220.220.210.210.210.200.21Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg1.441.331.331.170.991.040.971.020.930.870.740.690.620.640.640.560.510.490.48Netherlands0.400.440.430.390.370.370.360.360.380.350.350.330.310.320.320.310.320.300.30Norway0.260.250.240.220.220.230.230.220.230.210.190.180.170.170.170.180.170.170.16Poland0.920.890.870.850.850.880.900.920.980.991.021.091.041.021.000.970.990.930.89Portugal0.130.120.120.120.140.140.130.130.140.150.150.150.160.150.140.150.150.140.17SlovakRepublic0.700.690.690.680.690.680.680.750.750.800.780.750.740.750.720.660.660.660.64Slovenia..............................0.460.440.450.45Spain0.220.210.220.220.230.250.230.220.240.250.250.240.240.230.220.210.200.200.21Sweden0.440.430.420.370.370.400.390.360.360.320.290.260.230.220.230.230.220.200.19Switzerland0.150.140.150.130.140.150.150.150.140.140.130.120.130.130.130.130.120.120.11Turkey0.150.160.170.160.170.170.180.180.160.180.170.180.180.180.190.190.190.180.20UnitedKingdom0.590.550.550.530.520.510.500.480.490.460.450.430.410.380.390.390.370.350.33OECDEurope0.450.440.440.420.410.410.400.400.400.390.370.360.350.340.340.330.320.310.30Albania0.470.490.390.420.420.420.420.450.500.500.400.410.440.480.460.430.460.460.40Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria1.721.641.571.481.451.361.331.311.271.251.131.131.071.011.020.990.950.840.87CO2emissions/GDPusingpurchasingpowerparitiesIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentskgCO2/USdollar(2015prices)CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180.400.400.390.390.380.380.370.360.360.350.340.340.340.340.340.330.330.320.310.310.310.310.300.300.290.280.270.260.260.410.410.400.390.380.380.370.360.360.350.340.330.320.320.310.300.290.290.280.270.270.260.260.250.240.240.230.220.220.350.350.350.340.340.330.330.330.320.310.310.300.300.300.290.280.270.270.260.250.260.250.240.240.230.220.210.210.200.490.480.480.470.460.460.450.460.440.420.420.410.390.390.380.370.350.350.340.330.330.310.300.300.290.280.270.260.260.260.260.250.250.240.240.240.230.230.220.210.210.210.210.210.200.190.190.180.180.180.170.170.160.150.150.150.140.140.290.280.280.280.290.290.280.280.280.280.280.280.280.280.270.270.260.270.260.260.260.260.270.260.250.240.240.230.220.760.780.800.790.770.770.760.710.690.670.620.600.570.560.510.480.460.430.410.400.410.410.400.380.360.360.350.340.340.350.350.350.350.340.350.340.330.330.320.320.320.320.330.340.340.340.330.330.330.330.330.330.320.310.300.290.280.270.360.360.340.330.320.310.310.290.280.270.260.260.250.260.250.240.240.230.220.220.220.210.210.200.190.180.180.170.170.360.350.350.350.340.340.340.330.320.310.310.300.300.300.290.280.270.270.260.250.260.250.240.240.230.220.220.210.210.450.450.430.430.410.410.390.380.380.370.360.360.360.360.370.370.360.350.350.340.350.350.340.330.320.310.300.290.29199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720180.460.460.470.450.450.450.460.450.440.430.420.410.410.420.400.400.380.400.380.370.370.360.360.360.350.340.340.330.330.250.230.210.210.210.210.230.240.240.250.220.200.200.200.200.190.190.200.210.200.200.210.210.210.190.200.210.210.200.220.230.220.220.230.230.220.220.220.210.220.220.220.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.220.210.200.200.200.190.190.490.490.480.480.460.460.450.460.440.420.420.410.390.390.380.370.350.350.340.320.330.310.290.290.290.270.260.250.250.460.460.450.440.440.430.430.430.420.400.400.390.380.370.360.350.340.340.330.310.320.300.290.290.280.270.260.250.250.510.510.500.490.480.480.480.470.470.460.460.450.450.430.430.430.420.410.410.410.390.370.370.350.330.330.330.320.320.320.300.300.310.310.320.320.320.300.300.300.310.320.330.320.290.290.280.280.270.270.260.280.230.220.220.200.200.180.260.260.260.260.270.260.260.250.250.250.250.250.260.250.250.240.240.240.230.230.230.240.250.240.240.230.220.210.200.430.430.440.450.450.440.440.440.400.390.410.400.370.360.360.340.330.320.320.320.330.330.330.320.300.300.300.290.290.260.270.290.260.250.240.250.260.250.250.260.260.250.250.240.240.240.220.230.210.200.190.200.190.190.180.170.170.170.300.300.300.300.310.310.300.300.290.300.300.300.300.290.290.280.280.280.270.270.270.280.280.270.260.250.250.240.240.210.220.190.190.190.200.200.200.190.180.180.190.190.200.200.190.180.170.160.160.170.160.150.150.140.140.140.140.130.320.330.320.320.320.310.320.300.300.280.280.280.250.260.250.240.230.210.210.200.210.190.180.190.170.180.170.170.170.660.680.660.640.590.560.550.540.520.480.510.490.470.470.450.410.380.370.350.340.340.330.320.310.290.280.280.270.260.270.320.290.300.300.280.330.280.260.240.210.220.210.230.210.190.210.190.180.180.180.160.140.150.130.120.120.110.111.491.421.241.081.060.920.930.800.740.700.620.600.550.580.540.500.420.490.470.460.570.500.450.510.460.390.390.380.360.350.370.370.380.410.370.400.360.320.300.280.300.310.340.310.250.290.270.230.240.270.230.210.210.200.180.190.170.170.190.200.190.180.170.170.180.170.180.170.160.160.150.160.150.150.140.140.130.130.130.120.120.120.110.110.110.110.110.350.320.300.300.290.290.290.280.270.260.250.250.250.250.240.230.230.210.210.210.210.200.200.200.190.190.180.180.170.300.290.300.300.300.310.300.290.290.280.290.290.280.270.260.260.250.250.240.240.230.250.260.240.230.220.220.210.210.350.380.360.360.340.340.340.320.310.310.280.270.260.260.240.230.220.210.210.200.200.190.180.170.160.160.160.160.160.230.230.240.240.250.230.250.230.210.200.200.190.200.190.180.170.160.150.140.140.140.130.130.130.130.130.120.120.120.330.330.330.320.310.290.280.260.260.240.230.230.210.210.200.190.190.180.180.170.170.150.150.150.130.110.110.100.090.210.200.200.200.190.200.190.190.190.190.190.180.190.190.200.190.190.180.180.170.170.160.160.150.140.150.140.140.140.610.590.560.530.450.400.390.340.310.270.240.240.220.210.200.180.170.160.160.170.200.170.150.150.140.140.140.130.130.640.720.470.430.390.370.370.330.320.270.230.220.210.190.190.190.180.160.160.170.180.160.150.140.130.130.130.120.120.460.450.420.420.370.280.280.250.210.210.210.220.220.230.260.250.240.210.210.210.210.200.200.180.160.150.140.140.140.290.290.280.290.280.280.290.270.250.230.230.230.230.230.230.220.210.200.200.200.210.190.190.190.180.190.180.170.160.160.150.160.160.160.150.150.150.150.160.130.130.130.140.130.130.130.130.120.130.140.130.120.120.120.120.120.110.110.830.900.850.830.770.720.710.650.570.530.480.480.460.460.440.430.420.390.370.340.350.330.320.310.280.280.280.280.260.170.170.180.180.190.190.180.180.190.200.190.190.200.190.190.200.180.170.160.170.150.150.150.150.140.150.150.160.140.680.690.690.660.580.560.520.490.450.450.420.410.390.370.340.330.300.260.250.240.240.220.210.210.190.180.180.190.180.330.340.350.360.340.350.360.350.340.310.290.300.290.280.270.270.260.240.250.240.240.240.240.230.200.200.200.200.190.200.210.210.200.210.210.200.210.200.210.210.200.210.210.210.220.200.200.180.170.160.160.170.150.150.150.140.150.140.190.190.200.210.210.200.210.180.180.170.150.150.150.150.140.120.120.110.110.100.110.100.090.090.080.080.080.070.070.110.120.120.120.110.110.120.110.110.110.100.110.100.110.100.100.100.090.090.090.090.080.080.080.070.070.070.070.060.190.190.190.180.190.200.200.200.190.200.210.200.200.200.190.180.180.190.190.200.190.180.180.160.160.160.160.170.160.330.340.330.310.300.290.290.270.260.250.250.250.230.230.230.220.210.200.200.190.190.170.180.170.150.140.130.130.120.290.290.280.270.260.260.260.250.240.230.230.230.220.220.220.210.210.200.190.190.190.180.180.170.160.160.160.150.150.360.340.210.170.170.130.120.110.120.180.170.170.190.180.180.160.150.140.130.130.130.130.110.110.130.110.110.120.121.401.661.470.740.380.450.300.390.380.320.360.330.250.240.230.240.220.220.230.210.200.220.240.220.210.200.190.190.190.800.780.820.941.041.150.950.870.790.720.690.590.540.530.480.400.300.220.210.160.150.170.180.180.180.180.190.180.181.101.071.071.000.970.960.950.860.760.710.650.600.570.540.510.480.450.400.380.360.360.330.330.320.310.300.310.310.323.143.302.642.250.500.440.290.440.490.430.540.510.510.500.490.470.490.490.510.530.530.600.560.540.480.470.520.510.490.820.720.730.750.710.690.700.690.620.590.550.560.500.520.480.460.440.430.390.350.360.400.360.310.330.330.300.300.28rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092019..................0.20..20190.330.210.190.240.240.320.190.200.270.160.230.130.160.240.090.250.160.100.160.190.150.100.080.130.120.120.140.150.080.240.130.160.170.130.060.060.160.120.14............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus0.490.560.540.440.400.380.360.350.350.350.340.320.310.300.290.300.340.310.30Georgia......................................Gibraltar0.180.150.140.150.150.150.140.130.170.210.200.220.190.180.180.230.240.250.24Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta0.400.480.440.370.280.270.250.270.230.240.270.300.230.310.260.410.410.410.41RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania0.960.900.880.790.780.770.720.730.710.680.690.650.620.570.570.580.600.620.65RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)1.191.201.171.171.211.181.151.161.151.171.141.131.101.101.111.091.111.101.08FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)0.560.530.560.530.540.520.510.500.490.460.520.550.600.610.640.650.620.670.67Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia1.141.141.121.111.141.111.081.081.071.081.061.041.021.021.021.011.031.031.01Algeria0.080.070.080.080.090.090.100.110.130.130.150.160.170.160.150.170.170.180.18Angola0.030.050.040.040.040.040.030.050.050.050.050.050.050.040.050.050.050.050.05Benin0.070.090.090.090.100.060.070.080.070.070.050.060.060.060.070.060.050.050.04Botswana0.060.070.090.170.200.270.280.280.290.270.300.280.240.220.220.240.220.220.22Cameroon0.050.050.050.040.050.050.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.050.060.050.050.060.07Congo0.120.120.110.100.090.110.100.110.090.080.070.070.060.050.060.050.060.050.05Côted'Ivoire0.090.100.100.100.100.100.090.090.080.090.070.070.100.090.080.080.080.070.07Dem.Rep.ofCongo0.050.060.050.050.050.060.060.060.070.070.070.060.070.070.060.060.060.060.06Egypt0.190.210.180.200.200.210.210.200.210.210.230.220.240.240.230.230.230.230.23EquatorialGuinea....................0.230.170.110.110.090.110.110.120.16Eritrea......................................Ethiopia0.050.050.050.050.040.040.040.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.060.060.060.06Gabon0.050.050.060.040.040.050.060.110.080.080.090.100.100.080.090.080.080.080.06Ghana0.080.080.080.080.100.110.110.100.090.090.110.110.070.080.090.090.090.090.09Kenya0.140.130.130.120.120.130.130.120.110.110.100.100.090.100.100.110.110.100.10Libya0.030.040.040.060.070.060.070.070.070.090.120.130.140.160.160.180.220.230.23Mauritius0.090.100.100.110.110.110.110.120.110.120.110.100.110.120.100.120.110.120.13Morocco0.160.170.190.190.190.190.200.210.210.210.210.210.210.210.200.190.200.180.19Mozambique0.390.340.340.370.380.400.380.330.310.360.300.290.320.300.300.300.260.240.22Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.020.030.030.030.040.040.050.060.060.070.090.110.130.120.120.110.110.110.11Senegal0.100.100.110.120.120.110.130.130.130.140.130.120.120.130.130.120.110.110.11SouthAfrica0.630.640.670.660.710.740.740.640.630.620.620.620.600.610.620.610.640.610.61SouthSudan......................................Sudan0.120.130.180.150.100.080.080.080.090.100.090.090.090.080.100.100.060.090.08UnitedRep.ofTanzania0.070.080.080.070.060.050.050.060.060.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.040.040.04Togo0.110.110.090.080.090.070.090.080.100.080.080.100.070.080.060.100.110.100.10Tunisia0.200.190.190.200.190.190.200.210.230.230.220.220.240.230.230.240.220.240.26Zambia0.210.220.240.230.240.230.210.200.190.180.150.150.150.150.150.150.140.150.15Zimbabwe0.440.390.440.400.380.420.390.410.390.390.350.330.340.350.390.430.560.500.49OtherAfrica0.080.080.080.090.090.090.090.090.090.100.090.080.080.080.090.080.100.100.10Africa0.180.190.200.200.210.210.210.200.200.210.220.220.230.230.230.230.240.230.23Bangladesh0.030.040.050.050.060.060.060.060.060.070.060.060.060.050.060.070.070.070.08BruneiDarussalam0.030.030.040.070.080.090.090.080.070.090.120.120.120.120.130.130.130.130.13Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea2.091.911.731.631.521.461.371.291.251.211.131.081.020.950.910.860.770.740.69India0.230.240.230.250.250.260.240.230.260.250.260.270.270.290.280.290.310.290.30Indonesia0.090.100.100.100.110.100.110.120.120.130.130.130.130.120.130.130.130.130.13LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia0.230.200.190.200.220.210.190.200.210.210.210.210.220.200.230.220.220.210.22Mongolia............................1.181.171.201.221.11Myanmar0.240.230.180.200.190.190.190.190.180.180.170.160.150.160.160.170.130.140.13Nepal0.020.020.030.030.020.020.020.020.030.030.030.030.040.040.030.040.040.030.03CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.260.220.230.260.230.230.210.220.240.240.220.230.230.230.220.210.200.200.190.190.190.190.170.170.160.160.160.160.140.290.330.320.330.330.290.310.310.310.310.300.280.280.300.280.280.270.260.260.260.250.240.230.210.220.220.220.210.200.780.761.071.220.880.670.470.370.320.280.290.200.160.150.150.180.180.190.160.190.170.190.200.210.220.230.230.220.210.250.350.420.420.470.450.440.430.440.440.440.440.430.430.450.460.460.450.460.530.520.500.500.520.550.590.570.540.561.041.221.311.241.281.221.050.880.910.800.710.610.610.630.620.610.600.600.710.620.630.620.590.600.450.450.490.470.44....................0.610.610.610.600.590.540.520.510.540.580.580.550.500.500.440.490.500.430.421.401.361.030.900.730.540.630.560.580.450.410.330.420.430.400.370.360.410.440.400.370.420.560.460.460.470.430.390.450.390.350.330.400.340.310.290.290.270.260.210.250.220.250.240.240.230.230.220.210.210.210.210.180.160.100.080.080.081.471.261.191.131.060.960.880.790.760.670.600.590.560.570.520.510.470.450.410.430.440.420.410.330.330.350.340.320.33..............................0.260.260.230.280.190.280.260.250.240.230.230.200.200.220.410.430.460.510.500.510.590.520.550.490.450.470.440.460.430.430.400.400.370.350.330.350.340.290.270.250.240.250.230.610.580.560.510.480.480.470.450.400.350.350.360.330.350.310.290.270.250.220.200.200.210.200.170.170.160.150.150.140.720.750.800.800.820.830.840.770.810.780.730.690.660.620.580.540.520.480.460.460.470.470.460.440.430.440.430.430.431.040.990.930.800.710.760.870.880.860.700.690.690.700.720.710.580.570.520.480.460.450.480.430.430.370.420.420.410.380.530.530.550.440.330.310.340.380.390.350.280.250.220.200.210.190.190.220.190.140.130.130.150.140.180.180.210.210.231.361.211.040.971.461.611.341.521.451.461.431.411.481.591.601.461.351.371.211.011.051.000.930.860.800.780.730.690.651.191.231.181.201.301.421.371.341.291.271.171.081.041.030.850.790.760.720.680.680.700.690.680.660.620.550.570.480.491.401.411.481.531.521.381.381.321.471.421.451.411.381.251.191.051.040.920.880.750.750.710.590.550.480.420.420.420.40....................................................................................................................0.810.840.870.860.860.860.850.790.800.770.720.680.650.630.580.540.520.490.470.460.460.470.450.430.410.400.400.390.390.180.200.190.200.200.190.180.190.180.190.180.180.180.180.180.180.180.180.190.200.190.200.210.210.220.220.210.210.220.070.070.070.100.100.080.070.070.060.070.070.070.070.090.080.060.070.070.080.090.100.100.090.100.110.110.110.100.100.030.030.030.020.020.020.090.110.110.120.120.140.150.160.170.180.210.230.220.240.260.240.220.220.230.240.280.270.270.240.220.260.250.230.220.190.180.220.210.210.210.200.190.190.190.170.160.160.160.120.130.160.160.190.200.190.200.200.070.070.070.080.080.070.070.070.070.060.070.060.060.060.060.060.060.070.070.080.080.080.070.080.080.070.070.070.070.050.050.040.040.030.040.030.020.020.030.030.040.030.050.050.050.050.060.070.070.080.080.090.090.090.110.100.100.100.070.070.070.070.070.070.080.100.090.130.120.120.120.100.110.110.110.100.110.100.110.110.130.130.120.120.110.110.100.060.040.030.040.040.030.030.040.040.040.030.030.030.030.030.040.040.040.040.040.040.050.040.060.080.040.030.030.030.220.220.210.210.190.200.200.200.200.200.180.200.190.200.210.220.220.220.210.210.200.200.210.200.200.200.200.200.190.140.150.110.090.080.070.060.040.030.030.090.080.200.190.180.230.260.190.200.210.230.230.220.210.180.170.140.160.21....0.090.110.100.110.110.100.070.080.080.080.070.080.070.060.060.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.060.070.070.050.060.060.070.070.070.070.070.070.090.090.100.090.070.070.070.080.070.060.060.060.060.070.060.070.060.060.050.050.060.060.050.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.060.070.070.080.080.080.100.100.100.100.100.090.100.070.070.080.070.080.080.080.090.090.090.130.130.110.120.130.120.110.110.120.130.110.130.130.120.130.130.120.120.110.110.110.090.090.090.090.090.090.090.090.100.100.110.100.090.080.080.090.090.090.090.100.100.100.090.090.100.100.110.100.090.210.180.180.200.230.280.290.290.290.290.290.310.330.300.290.270.250.210.230.240.250.470.270.340.470.460.460.370.350.140.140.140.150.150.140.140.130.140.170.170.170.170.170.170.180.190.180.180.170.170.160.160.160.160.160.150.150.150.190.180.200.210.210.230.200.210.200.210.210.220.220.200.210.220.210.210.210.200.210.210.210.200.200.200.200.200.200.170.130.170.180.140.150.130.120.110.100.110.100.090.110.100.080.080.090.090.090.090.100.090.090.110.140.130.130.15..0.120.120.140.160.170.180.170.170.160.160.190.160.160.150.160.150.150.160.160.160.150.150.150.150.150.150.150.15....................0.070.070.070.070.070.070.060.070.060.080.100.090.110.100.110.100.100.100.100.080.100.110.100.090.100.100.110.100.100.110.120.100.100.090.090.080.070.070.060.070.070.080.080.080.080.080.080.090.110.110.120.120.120.120.120.130.140.150.140.150.150.130.150.150.140.150.150.150.150.150.140.150.150.160.160.150.140.630.620.630.640.630.640.640.650.670.610.600.660.660.680.700.660.630.630.650.630.640.600.610.610.610.580.570.580.57............................................0.090.070.070.090.100.090.090.110.090.080.050.080.070.060.070.060.070.070.070.080.080.080.090.100.100.100.100.100.090.090.080.080.090.100.100.100.040.040.040.040.040.060.060.060.050.040.050.050.050.050.060.070.070.060.060.050.060.070.080.080.070.080.070.060.060.110.100.080.060.120.110.170.100.130.170.150.120.140.160.150.140.120.120.140.280.240.210.170.120.110.090.120.100.110.250.240.240.240.240.240.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.210.210.210.200.200.190.190.200.190.190.190.200.200.190.200.190.130.140.140.110.110.100.080.100.090.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.060.050.050.050.050.050.060.060.070.070.070.090.100.520.540.600.550.470.450.390.350.350.400.360.360.350.350.350.400.390.410.380.340.360.370.330.340.320.320.280.250.280.090.110.110.110.120.110.110.120.120.120.120.110.110.110.110.110.100.100.100.100.100.080.080.090.080.090.080.090.090.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.240.230.230.220.230.230.230.230.230.220.210.220.210.210.200.200.200.200.200.190.190.190.080.070.070.080.080.090.090.090.090.090.090.100.110.110.110.110.110.110.110.120.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.120.140.140.140.150.160.170.170.180.160.150.150.140.140.160.150.150.210.200.220.230.210.200.200.200.200.180.200.200.22..........0.120.120.120.130.120.110.110.110.110.100.100.100.110.100.120.120.120.110.110.120.150.160.170.160.690.690.660.630.580.570.520.540.500.550.590.630.600.610.630.650.650.550.620.450.460.340.350.240.270.210.250.180.140.300.320.310.310.310.310.300.310.290.290.290.280.280.270.270.260.250.260.270.270.270.270.280.270.270.250.240.240.230.150.150.150.150.150.160.160.160.190.210.190.200.200.210.200.190.190.190.180.180.180.190.180.160.170.160.150.160.16....................0.060.060.060.060.060.060.070.070.080.080.090.080.080.090.090.190.330.380.360.240.270.260.250.250.250.260.260.280.290.290.300.300.290.300.310.300.310.320.290.300.290.270.280.280.270.250.230.241.071.351.291.231.050.980.810.770.740.730.750.730.740.670.630.670.700.660.600.650.630.600.580.560.510.470.490.500.510.120.120.120.130.140.160.160.150.150.150.140.120.100.110.100.090.070.070.050.040.040.040.050.050.060.070.070.100.090.040.040.040.050.050.060.060.060.060.080.080.080.070.070.060.070.050.050.060.060.070.070.080.080.090.080.120.130.14CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009..................................................................................................................................CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan0.130.130.130.130.140.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.140.140.150.150.16Philippines0.180.180.180.170.180.160.170.170.160.150.130.130.140.130.140.120.150.140.14Singapore0.230.240.250.240.230.240.250.260.260.240.230.220.220.210.220.220.200.210.20SriLanka0.090.120.110.090.080.080.080.090.090.080.080.090.090.070.060.060.070.060.06ChineseTaipei0.550.550.540.460.500.570.530.530.490.500.430.400.390.360.340.350.330.360.36Thailand0.160.170.180.170.160.170.170.180.180.180.160.150.160.160.170.170.180.180.18VietNam0.290.310.340.260.300.190.200.210.230.250.240.240.240.220.210.220.240.220.18OtherAsia0.200.190.200.230.210.200.210.210.220.230.230.210.220.220.130.120.120.120.12Asia(excl.China)0.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.220.240.240.230.230.230.230.240.240.240.240.24People'sRep.ofChina1.751.791.731.721.851.962.062.101.981.801.701.631.541.461.291.261.201.171.16HongKong,China0.240.220.200.220.220.220.230.220.180.170.170.180.190.190.200.200.200.200.21China(incl.HongKong,China)1.631.661.591.591.721.791.881.921.801.631.541.481.411.341.201.171.121.091.08Argentina0.240.240.240.230.220.240.230.240.230.220.230.230.220.220.220.220.220.240.25Bolivia0.110.120.120.120.130.140.140.150.150.160.170.190.200.190.180.180.180.170.18Brazil0.130.120.130.130.130.130.130.130.130.120.120.120.120.110.110.110.110.110.11Colombia0.220.210.210.210.190.190.190.190.180.180.180.180.180.180.180.170.180.170.17CostaRica0.100.110.110.100.110.110.130.130.120.110.100.090.090.090.100.100.100.100.11Cuba0.270.250.260.280.260.260.260.260.260.280.230.210.220.210.190.200.210.220.22Curaçao15.3314.5315.2013.199.519.669.597.917.687.036.566.035.535.263.453.202.902.452.00DominicanRepublic0.190.220.200.200.200.200.200.200.200.190.170.160.180.190.170.190.190.190.20Ecuador0.100.100.100.110.120.130.150.160.160.170.180.180.170.160.160.160.160.160.15ElSalvador0.060.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.060.060.070.070.070.070.070.090.090.08Guatemala0.080.080.080.080.090.080.080.090.100.090.080.070.060.070.070.050.060.060.06Haiti0.040.030.030.030.030.040.040.040.040.040.030.040.050.050.050.050.050.060.06Honduras0.140.140.140.140.140.140.140.130.130.130.130.130.140.140.120.120.120.130.14Jamaica0.480.400.460.470.410.400.450.460.450.460.440.370.360.340.320.300.280.290.34Nicaragua0.100.100.100.100.100.110.120.120.110.120.120.120.120.110.120.140.140.140.12Panama0.210.220.220.220.230.220.220.190.190.160.130.140.170.140.120.120.140.130.13Paraguay0.050.060.060.050.050.050.070.070.060.060.050.050.050.050.050.050.050.060.05Peru0.150.150.150.150.150.150.140.150.150.150.150.150.140.140.130.130.130.140.15Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago0.490.470.480.430.370.390.410.370.360.350.380.360.380.410.420.440.490.550.54Uruguay0.210.230.210.200.200.190.190.180.190.160.150.150.140.120.110.100.110.140.15Venezuela0.100.100.110.110.110.100.100.110.120.140.140.150.150.150.150.140.130.130.15OtherNon-OECDAmericas0.140.150.160.130.170.140.140.140.120.120.120.110.100.100.100.100.110.100.10Non-OECDAmericas0.160.160.160.160.150.150.150.160.160.150.150.150.150.150.140.140.140.140.15Bahrain0.550.610.820.570.540.470.450.450.480.450.510.580.570.560.610.650.580.570.58IslamicRep.ofIran0.060.060.060.070.080.080.090.100.130.160.180.160.170.210.220.230.240.260.27Iraq0.220.240.240.220.240.250.260.250.240.190.190.190.260.280.310.330.310.350.40Jordan0.140.150.180.190.230.220.220.220.210.220.250.270.290.290.290.300.310.300.36Kuwait0.110.120.130.140.140.140.160.160.180.240.300.370.370.360.420.420.420.570.52Lebanon0.180.180.220.210.230.490.240.310.310.320.300.350.320.230.230.260.230.240.42Oman0.020.010.020.030.030.040.050.060.070.080.080.080.090.100.100.110.110.110.10Qatar0.060.060.070.070.130.080.110.090.140.160.200.240.260.250.290.300.310.300.31SaudiArabia0.030.030.030.030.040.040.040.070.090.110.120.170.220.200.230.190.230.210.22SyrianArabRepublic0.610.460.490.560.550.560.610.570.720.590.620.720.831.000.830.941.050.950.99UnitedArabEmirates0.060.060.040.040.050.060.080.090.090.090.110.130.130.160.190.240.260.280.28Yemen0.120.130.150.140.120.130.120.110.110.140.110.120.130.130.130.140.150.150.15MiddleEast0.070.070.070.070.080.080.090.110.130.150.160.180.210.220.240.240.260.270.28IEA/Accession/Association0.550.540.540.520.510.510.510.500.490.470.450.440.430.420.410.400.400.390.39EuropeanUnion-28......................................G70.620.610.610.590.560.570.560.540.520.500.480.460.440.430.420.400.400.390.38G8......................................G20......................................Africa0.180.190.200.200.210.210.210.200.200.210.220.220.230.230.230.230.240.230.23Americas0.590.590.580.560.530.540.530.510.500.470.460.450.430.430.410.400.400.400.40Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania0.450.460.470.500.510.500.540.500.500.510.490.520.470.460.470.460.460.460.47Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.160.160.160.170.170.180.180.180.180.190.180.180.180.180.180.170.180.190.180.170.170.160.160.150.160.160.170.170.170.140.140.150.160.170.190.200.210.210.200.190.190.180.180.170.160.140.140.140.140.140.130.130.140.140.140.140.150.150.260.250.240.250.240.220.210.190.190.180.190.190.180.160.150.130.120.110.110.110.110.110.100.100.090.090.090.090.090.060.060.070.060.070.060.090.080.080.090.100.100.100.100.100.100.080.080.070.070.070.070.070.060.070.080.080.080.070.350.350.340.340.340.330.330.330.340.340.350.360.350.350.340.330.320.300.290.280.270.260.250.250.250.240.250.240.230.200.210.210.220.220.240.250.260.260.260.250.250.250.240.250.250.240.240.240.230.230.230.230.230.230.220.210.200.190.160.150.150.160.160.180.180.200.210.200.200.210.230.230.260.260.250.260.270.290.300.290.270.270.280.330.330.300.340.130.120.100.100.110.110.110.110.120.120.160.160.150.150.140.140.130.120.120.140.130.140.120.110.120.130.130.120.120.240.250.240.240.240.240.240.250.250.250.250.250.250.240.240.240.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.220.220.210.210.200.201.131.091.000.950.880.880.790.740.710.640.620.600.600.630.670.680.670.630.600.580.580.580.550.530.490.460.430.410.400.200.210.220.220.180.170.160.140.190.200.170.170.160.170.150.140.130.130.120.140.120.120.120.120.120.110.110.100.091.061.020.940.900.830.840.760.710.680.620.600.590.580.610.650.660.650.620.580.570.570.570.540.520.480.450.420.400.390.240.230.220.210.200.210.220.200.210.220.220.220.230.230.230.220.210.210.210.200.200.200.200.200.200.200.210.200.200.190.190.190.190.200.210.200.190.190.180.180.180.180.190.200.200.210.220.220.230.240.250.250.250.260.250.250.250.250.110.120.120.120.120.120.130.130.130.140.140.140.130.130.130.130.120.120.120.120.120.120.130.140.140.140.130.140.130.170.170.170.170.160.160.160.160.160.150.150.150.140.130.130.130.120.110.110.110.110.110.110.120.110.110.110.100.100.100.110.130.120.140.130.120.110.120.110.110.120.110.120.110.110.110.120.110.110.110.110.100.100.100.090.100.090.090.210.180.160.180.190.200.200.210.210.200.190.180.170.160.150.140.130.120.110.110.130.120.110.100.100.100.100.090.091.731.751.781.431.571.531.492.832.812.672.682.642.532.522.582.662.542.652.582.511.822.313.102.813.103.162.732.111.690.180.180.190.180.200.200.210.220.230.240.240.230.240.220.200.200.190.180.180.170.160.160.160.150.140.140.140.130.130.160.160.170.160.160.180.200.200.200.180.180.200.190.190.180.190.190.190.190.200.210.200.200.200.200.200.190.180.190.080.110.120.120.130.140.120.150.150.150.150.150.150.160.170.170.170.180.150.150.150.150.140.130.140.140.140.120.130.060.070.080.080.080.090.090.090.110.100.110.120.120.120.120.120.110.120.100.110.100.100.100.100.100.120.120.110.120.060.060.060.050.020.070.070.090.090.090.100.100.110.110.100.110.100.120.120.110.150.160.140.140.160.170.170.170.160.130.130.140.140.160.180.180.170.200.200.190.220.230.240.260.220.240.240.230.220.220.230.230.230.220.220.200.190.200.380.370.390.370.360.370.380.400.430.440.440.430.430.430.420.420.460.460.370.310.300.300.280.300.280.280.290.270.320.140.140.160.160.180.170.170.180.200.190.190.200.200.210.210.190.190.190.170.180.170.170.160.140.150.160.150.150.150.120.130.140.140.140.150.150.150.170.140.140.170.140.140.130.160.150.140.120.140.140.140.130.120.130.110.110.100.090.050.050.060.070.070.080.080.080.090.090.070.080.080.080.080.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.080.080.090.090.160.150.150.150.140.150.160.150.140.150.150.130.130.120.140.130.120.120.120.130.130.140.130.120.130.130.130.120.11....................0.300.290.210.220.220.260.220.200.190.190.220.230.280.250.290.310.280.250.240.560.530.510.490.490.470.460.460.440.410.390.430.440.470.450.470.470.460.430.430.470.490.460.470.470.450.410.420.410.110.120.120.110.100.110.120.120.110.140.110.100.100.100.120.110.130.110.140.130.100.110.120.100.090.090.080.080.080.310.280.270.280.290.290.320.310.310.320.320.330.380.390.340.330.300.260.270.280.300.280.290.280.280.270.300.340.390.110.110.100.100.100.100.100.090.090.090.090.090.080.090.080.080.080.090.090.090.100.070.090.090.090.090.090.090.090.160.160.160.160.150.160.170.170.170.170.170.170.170.170.170.160.160.150.150.150.150.150.150.160.160.160.150.150.150.570.500.550.520.540.520.520.520.530.510.500.500.510.500.460.500.510.480.490.480.480.470.460.470.480.470.450.430.430.250.250.260.260.300.300.300.310.310.340.340.350.340.330.340.360.360.360.360.370.350.350.380.400.400.400.350.350.370.240.560.650.660.710.670.620.600.310.200.230.260.260.360.240.230.200.180.190.240.250.250.250.250.250.230.210.220.240.380.370.360.350.350.360.360.360.370.350.380.360.350.350.340.340.320.310.270.270.260.260.290.280.290.280.270.280.260.320.150.240.230.240.230.220.220.260.290.300.320.320.280.280.290.280.260.270.300.320.300.290.290.290.300.300.310.310.330.280.240.320.320.350.320.370.350.370.320.340.320.310.300.280.270.220.260.270.240.240.270.260.270.300.300.320.300.150.200.170.150.150.160.160.150.150.170.190.210.220.240.230.230.290.300.270.280.290.340.340.340.350.360.350.350.360.350.390.370.390.410.420.420.350.340.360.310.320.350.350.330.330.300.290.260.240.230.230.250.240.250.250.250.260.260.200.190.190.210.220.220.230.230.230.250.250.250.280.260.260.260.260.270.280.300.310.300.300.300.310.310.300.300.281.031.010.850.790.780.780.840.850.880.880.870.890.860.880.871.031.041.041.030.900.870.980.780.490.430.490.590.670.670.240.270.250.260.270.260.260.250.260.260.230.260.260.250.250.250.230.240.280.300.310.290.300.300.290.290.290.300.280.150.180.180.150.150.160.160.160.170.180.180.190.180.200.210.210.200.210.210.220.200.200.180.230.230.130.130.120.120.250.250.260.270.290.290.290.300.280.290.280.300.310.300.290.300.300.300.310.320.320.310.320.320.320.320.300.310.300.380.380.370.370.360.360.360.350.340.330.330.330.320.330.330.320.320.320.310.310.310.310.300.300.290.270.260.260.250.310.310.290.290.280.280.280.260.260.240.240.240.230.230.230.220.210.210.200.190.190.180.180.180.170.160.160.160.150.370.370.360.360.350.350.350.340.340.330.320.320.310.310.300.300.280.280.270.260.270.260.250.250.240.230.220.220.210.410.410.400.400.390.380.380.370.370.360.350.340.330.330.320.310.300.300.290.280.290.280.270.270.260.250.240.230.230.410.400.400.390.380.380.380.370.360.350.340.340.340.340.340.340.330.320.320.320.320.320.310.310.290.280.270.270.260.230.230.230.230.230.230.230.240.230.230.220.230.230.230.230.230.220.210.220.210.210.200.200.200.200.200.190.190.190.390.390.380.380.370.370.370.370.360.350.350.340.330.330.320.310.300.300.290.280.280.270.250.250.250.240.230.230.230.390.390.390.390.380.390.370.360.360.350.350.350.350.360.370.370.370.370.360.360.360.370.360.350.340.320.310.300.290.410.410.400.380.360.360.350.330.320.310.300.300.290.290.280.270.260.250.240.240.240.230.230.220.210.210.200.200.190.480.490.480.460.460.450.450.450.450.440.450.440.430.420.420.410.400.400.400.390.380.360.350.340.330.320.320.310.31rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009......................................................................................................0.20..............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989World3.713.813.953.873.813.944.014.054.103.993.873.763.723.783.773.773.833.893.90AnnexIParties......................................AnnexIIParties12.1612.5913.1412.7112.1212.7212.8712.8713.0612.4712.0611.5311.3611.6611.6911.6011.8012.1212.22NorthAmerica20.1621.0521.6120.8119.7920.7321.2420.9820.9319.8919.3718.2918.0018.6318.5718.2318.6819.3819.47Europe8.588.759.228.898.488.998.859.039.398.998.558.258.138.118.238.288.318.268.29AsiaOceania7.507.768.558.468.128.278.488.338.458.107.877.677.578.007.897.847.928.408.65AnnexIEIT......................................Non-AnnexIParties......................................AnnexBKyotoParties......................................OECDTotal10.4010.7411.1910.8410.3910.8811.0211.0511.2010.7510.399.979.8210.0610.089.9910.1510.3710.44Non-OECDTotal1.431.471.531.571.671.721.781.851.891.901.881.891.911.941.931.972.022.062.07Region/Country/Economy1971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989Canada15.4916.1116.7016.9016.3016.6016.9316.8217.2417.2216.2315.3614.9415.4015.2414.7815.0015.9316.21Chile2.162.081.991.921.641.691.741.781.871.921.881.591.621.701.621.641.641.952.32Mexico1.751.932.062.182.212.322.392.572.692.913.053.122.973.013.062.983.042.973.07UnitedStates20.6521.5722.1321.2320.1721.1721.7121.4321.3320.1819.7118.6118.3318.9818.9318.6119.0819.7619.83OECDAmericas16.2016.8617.2616.5915.7416.4216.7816.5716.5015.7115.3114.4614.1714.6214.5514.2514.5615.0515.12Australia10.8611.0711.5912.4812.8512.8913.7213.2413.5213.9613.9014.0713.1113.3513.9413.8314.2514.5715.12Israel4.524.484.784.694.754.674.815.035.024.864.975.215.305.455.746.226.646.917.07Japan7.157.418.258.037.607.767.907.787.907.447.186.916.917.377.167.127.137.637.83Korea1.611.642.002.072.202.412.712.913.233.303.393.343.493.753.823.934.054.574.79NewZealand4.715.315.625.745.325.835.985.825.215.245.155.645.605.665.785.455.786.156.15OECDAsiaOceania6.216.417.107.046.806.957.187.107.267.006.846.676.637.016.946.947.037.527.75Austria6.486.687.096.736.537.136.787.107.417.206.816.576.536.746.966.826.926.646.61Belgium12.2113.2013.6813.4211.8112.7212.5813.1213.4712.7711.6911.0410.1410.3410.2510.2710.2710.4010.50CzechRepublic15.6115.4515.0514.8715.4015.7816.6216.1316.9816.2716.3616.6016.7116.9516.9516.9517.0316.6915.95Denmark11.1711.5011.209.9110.4011.4911.7811.6712.3312.3110.3210.7610.1110.4311.9412.0311.6710.919.78Estonia......................................Finland8.649.4010.279.429.3810.6710.5611.5011.3611.489.499.138.779.009.859.8510.5810.4110.38France8.078.298.908.517.858.558.258.568.658.257.346.986.676.416.216.005.855.796.03Germany12.4912.7213.3312.9912.3713.1412.9713.4714.0713.3912.9612.4412.4912.7912.9312.9612.8312.6712.28Greece2.813.223.743.563.734.194.274.484.654.644.544.654.945.085.435.405.926.296.75Hungary5.815.976.376.576.666.937.237.957.807.727.647.687.367.587.547.437.547.137.02Iceland6.827.177.867.737.407.237.367.858.087.667.526.686.737.096.767.007.097.317.21Ireland7.277.086.787.246.666.787.187.008.037.617.477.267.177.067.477.758.227.968.33Italy5.355.645.996.015.726.145.946.026.286.306.126.035.956.056.046.076.416.486.79Latvia......................................Lithuania......................................Luxembourg48.1646.4549.7145.1035.4937.7935.7939.1236.5434.2028.8727.0025.2527.6228.1627.2225.4126.4028.15Netherlands9.6810.6911.0510.359.6610.2210.0010.2610.9110.2810.069.439.089.389.559.719.919.719.86Norway5.895.995.905.705.896.306.586.677.076.676.215.915.916.056.367.136.596.596.41Poland8.769.069.379.659.9610.5510.8111.4311.5211.6910.7510.8210.7811.1011.3511.4311.7811.4310.90Portugal1.651.671.861.871.962.051.962.052.242.412.502.542.602.482.372.702.752.873.70SlovakRepublic8.538.558.838.929.119.139.3910.3610.4411.2010.8510.4510.3510.6510.549.9510.2510.3410.17Slovenia..............................7.407.096.966.95Spain3.443.583.954.244.334.744.494.414.654.904.984.804.874.614.454.544.554.635.06Sweden10.1310.1210.279.389.6510.4410.059.389.668.807.967.276.606.486.997.156.916.596.22Switzerland6.146.156.675.965.746.096.176.336.096.155.745.406.035.936.396.346.055.985.87Turkey1.151.321.391.421.491.631.731.711.551.611.561.661.741.791.902.012.172.042.23UnitedKingdom11.1110.7411.2810.5810.2510.3610.5510.5211.0810.139.849.629.479.159.619.859.919.869.59OECDEurope8.088.248.638.398.108.568.508.698.968.658.227.997.887.908.018.018.077.977.95Albania1.771.981.711.751.801.901.972.192.562.552.142.192.342.482.342.302.352.282.12Armenia......................................Azerbaijan......................................Belarus......................................BosniaandHerzegovina......................................Bulgaria7.487.687.867.938.418.368.638.979.329.609.129.289.098.869.179.289.399.269.30CO2emissions/populationIEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentstonnesCO2/capitaCO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720183.883.843.773.743.703.753.773.783.763.733.803.813.823.934.074.164.244.354.334.214.424.494.494.524.474.414.364.384.4211.6611.4911.1810.9510.7510.7610.9310.9410.9010.8911.0611.0410.9111.0811.0911.0410.9711.0210.709.9410.3010.119.919.879.639.479.349.289.3412.0812.0111.9811.9612.0712.1312.4112.5912.6212.6012.7912.7512.5512.6612.6712.6112.3712.4011.9611.1111.4711.0910.8310.8710.6010.4210.2310.0810.1018.7618.3618.4218.5718.6518.6318.9919.6919.6519.5319.9119.6018.9819.0719.1119.0218.5018.6717.9216.5317.1016.3615.5915.8915.8115.3614.9714.6815.058.248.348.157.987.968.038.278.078.178.108.128.258.188.328.298.198.137.927.717.127.306.936.896.736.306.366.276.216.049.279.319.379.319.689.799.929.889.729.9710.1010.0410.3010.3410.3710.3910.2510.5210.099.7210.0110.3410.6010.5910.2410.039.999.889.5712.2311.7910.739.918.938.748.598.157.937.928.008.108.088.408.348.318.608.658.657.958.418.698.618.378.147.957.948.038.241.501.531.551.591.621.701.711.751.751.731.791.841.892.022.192.332.452.582.642.702.883.033.093.143.143.113.093.123.169.209.088.698.358.128.128.228.008.007.877.867.997.988.208.198.138.178.097.987.377.587.377.297.136.656.636.646.606.5010.2710.2210.1510.1510.2310.2910.5510.7010.6410.6210.8210.7710.6110.7210.7610.7110.5810.6310.299.629.959.709.499.489.249.139.028.958.952.102.082.011.991.931.991.971.961.961.941.992.032.082.212.362.492.622.742.802.833.013.173.223.273.263.223.193.223.271990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201814.7814.4014.6814.4214.7914.9715.2915.6315.7315.9116.4115.9916.4116.8816.4716.7116.2617.0316.2415.2415.4715.6915.4815.5915.5815.3915.0115.1415.252.232.112.142.232.402.582.943.343.343.463.163.003.013.053.323.343.393.803.973.794.014.364.434.644.234.494.664.654.572.953.103.083.123.323.083.183.323.513.373.573.533.563.693.743.853.943.953.913.773.863.953.933.803.633.663.653.623.6019.2018.8018.8319.0319.0719.0319.3920.1320.0819.9220.2919.9919.2619.3119.4019.2718.7518.8518.1016.6717.2816.4415.6015.9215.8315.3514.9714.6315.0314.5414.2714.2914.4114.5014.4314.7215.2715.2815.1615.4715.2214.7714.8614.9014.8614.5014.6314.0713.0113.4512.9412.3712.5512.4312.1111.8311.6011.8615.2215.1015.1615.2515.4415.8516.2316.4517.4017.4817.5917.6917.9017.6518.1318.1218.1318.3018.0918.0117.4017.0916.7916.2315.6015.6415.7315.6015.327.046.736.947.427.758.098.278.448.258.268.708.698.999.098.958.458.758.908.778.538.988.709.338.047.607.627.377.316.718.538.588.648.558.969.019.109.008.678.939.058.949.229.289.249.259.069.348.838.408.849.299.629.699.389.099.028.888.555.415.916.316.857.347.928.388.767.438.119.199.419.159.149.569.509.599.819.9710.1811.1211.4911.4611.3911.0911.4111.5011.6811.746.456.296.726.536.536.456.647.156.987.317.487.977.808.127.898.118.037.687.827.046.936.717.076.976.866.786.476.736.488.358.488.628.719.109.319.529.589.159.499.849.859.9910.0210.1310.1210.0510.2910.019.7910.2310.5510.7610.6810.3410.2610.2410.209.977.337.797.097.057.087.497.957.847.917.697.728.238.378.969.069.058.738.338.247.518.177.947.537.567.067.127.067.296.9610.6811.1010.8710.6111.0410.9811.4611.1511.3910.9911.1211.2210.4410.8510.6710.2810.019.559.708.979.548.418.318.437.818.248.117.957.9814.4913.2812.7612.4711.8511.9212.0811.9111.3510.7011.8011.8411.4811.8911.9311.5711.5811.7811.1510.4510.6910.4110.059.659.349.439.589.609.489.9211.8810.7011.1211.8411.1613.6111.7110.9310.309.529.789.7010.679.608.9610.389.468.878.508.537.556.656.936.155.725.955.545.5322.0619.8615.1411.9811.8810.9711.8211.6911.3810.7610.3110.7110.4812.0012.1212.3311.4614.3413.2211.0013.9313.2612.3614.2313.2211.5511.7512.1411.9010.8010.8810.2810.4811.7110.9112.1411.7111.0210.8510.5511.6812.1013.6712.8510.4712.6212.2010.5510.0811.5610.139.039.148.367.738.227.707.935.936.336.115.775.665.776.025.866.196.065.996.005.875.925.885.885.705.525.435.205.234.985.014.994.494.574.584.624.5111.8411.4710.9010.7710.5910.5410.8910.4910.4010.019.9710.2010.0310.069.889.689.849.479.588.959.459.119.279.478.938.938.928.708.406.816.776.936.897.017.247.207.267.537.538.148.298.288.598.538.668.548.868.528.127.507.406.976.286.035.975.855.875.746.346.135.545.575.525.455.565.425.475.545.225.395.335.615.455.435.385.225.164.684.724.654.314.074.064.344.464.684.677.447.237.287.377.727.368.287.787.677.427.697.397.667.597.757.557.487.466.656.526.135.865.796.276.266.226.166.336.228.598.728.678.678.949.069.389.5510.1310.4210.7611.1410.7310.5310.4710.6810.6510.159.848.748.677.737.817.497.337.537.777.437.266.876.846.796.746.667.067.007.057.247.347.387.377.487.767.877.847.697.517.246.446.556.406.085.575.255.435.375.315.257.056.495.294.584.033.583.623.463.333.102.893.103.133.263.313.393.623.803.653.363.863.573.443.433.373.463.473.443.738.719.265.204.183.953.703.863.794.033.382.923.133.183.203.423.753.823.933.943.613.983.813.863.673.573.633.753.813.9728.1329.0427.8528.1725.5520.0620.0718.5716.7617.3018.4619.6620.9721.8024.4724.6623.8922.2521.7620.2520.9920.2619.3817.9516.6515.4714.5614.4514.699.8910.2110.0510.3010.1910.5811.1510.6310.5910.1810.1510.3810.3410.4710.5410.269.9910.0210.029.6810.289.499.389.338.879.329.289.088.766.486.096.737.087.417.217.397.758.078.347.107.297.167.687.757.467.617.657.417.398.187.717.407.277.207.186.986.746.799.079.098.858.878.718.719.128.828.157.917.577.557.397.687.777.768.088.047.917.577.987.877.717.607.267.357.637.967.963.793.964.384.274.404.714.514.695.125.715.625.575.925.445.545.855.365.185.005.024.504.464.344.184.124.534.504.934.5910.359.078.448.137.597.697.647.637.347.206.836.956.866.966.736.926.776.626.556.026.376.095.785.875.385.435.555.925.816.776.376.236.666.657.077.467.707.597.287.067.477.567.507.637.727.877.808.317.407.547.527.226.906.196.216.586.656.585.155.345.625.265.475.755.475.896.036.546.876.867.187.177.457.647.337.476.745.955.635.675.575.055.005.325.125.465.336.096.166.426.366.546.457.066.366.476.345.865.755.916.035.825.415.235.014.854.484.994.584.274.083.893.843.753.663.396.006.316.285.945.755.845.925.755.945.955.795.965.715.845.855.885.795.485.605.385.524.965.085.154.624.514.524.364.202.342.352.402.462.392.582.812.902.862.813.132.802.923.043.073.163.473.793.693.633.663.873.973.753.984.084.284.714.609.609.759.519.199.048.869.188.788.808.728.849.068.788.958.908.808.768.518.227.397.596.947.246.976.336.055.675.455.307.817.827.587.437.367.437.667.497.497.397.417.477.427.577.557.487.497.397.196.686.866.596.546.376.056.116.106.146.001.731.170.660.610.630.580.590.450.560.941.001.051.231.261.321.271.271.271.261.291.351.431.201.261.431.331.281.511.505.615.903.101.460.821.050.761.011.060.951.121.130.961.091.161.391.401.641.811.481.411.621.891.811.801.741.671.751.837.477.165.754.994.384.213.493.353.323.233.393.193.123.383.303.463.473.113.292.742.602.883.113.133.233.193.223.133.119.809.448.507.366.265.595.695.755.595.395.225.135.155.245.605.695.965.836.135.826.275.956.096.086.005.555.585.696.025.374.913.763.270.780.861.102.252.852.783.663.593.783.874.044.214.644.895.395.415.536.396.006.075.515.636.506.666.698.206.656.336.446.176.276.356.245.995.265.165.625.426.005.936.046.246.726.435.645.966.656.045.365.726.075.696.055.68rg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20092019..................8.66..201915.214.953.6214.4911.5115.327.018.4511.316.499.837.077.898.974.948.767.524.357.935.314.685.256.785.023.543.9914.808.234.877.634.275.296.264.883.164.234.525.085.71............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Croatia......................................Cyprus2.833.483.602.723.283.894.254.494.855.094.944.924.995.155.145.576.536.556.78Georgia......................................Gibraltar2.362.041.971.972.072.071.971.862.593.122.913.223.002.893.113.984.404.934.70Kazakhstan......................................Kosovo......................................Kyrgyzstan......................................Malta2.162.742.632.402.142.422.542.962.853.133.533.972.934.013.455.485.716.166.61RepublicofMoldova......................................Montenegro......................................RepublicofNorthMacedonia......................................Romania5.605.736.206.176.607.127.397.948.097.977.977.847.917.727.697.888.238.408.20RussianFederation......................................Serbia......................................Tajikistan......................................Turkmenistan......................................Ukraine......................................Uzbekistan......................................FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)7.978.368.839.249.8310.1010.2410.6310.8311.1210.9811.0211.0311.1011.1611.3411.6011.6411.59FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)3.093.023.253.483.543.563.703.954.053.864.384.624.955.065.275.505.155.375.38Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia7.407.738.178.529.059.319.479.8610.0510.2810.1810.2210.2610.3010.3710.5510.7810.8310.78Algeria0.580.630.700.740.820.931.011.191.451.441.621.871.981.881.882.051.982.031.97Angola0.270.390.340.330.280.270.200.330.320.320.290.250.250.230.280.270.270.290.29Benin0.100.130.130.130.140.080.100.110.110.110.080.090.090.090.110.090.080.080.06Botswana0.130.170.260.510.630.911.011.101.241.271.481.491.411.361.401.561.551.791.91Cameroon0.110.110.110.110.140.120.170.180.180.190.200.210.220.220.240.220.210.230.24Congo0.420.430.410.410.400.470.390.410.380.390.400.430.420.370.370.330.330.300.29Côted'Ivoire0.450.480.460.460.470.520.490.540.480.420.360.340.410.350.310.300.290.280.26Dem.Rep.ofCongo0.130.130.120.120.110.110.120.120.130.120.130.100.130.120.110.100.110.110.10Egypt0.570.620.560.620.660.760.790.800.860.941.051.111.211.291.311.301.361.351.38EquatorialGuinea....................0.310.220.130.130.120.130.130.140.19Eritrea......................................Ethiopia0.050.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.040.030.030.040.040.040.04Gabon0.790.770.980.881.171.771.962.521.881.782.182.302.321.872.031.741.461.611.22Ghana0.210.220.220.220.230.230.240.240.210.200.240.200.120.140.160.170.170.170.18Kenya0.280.280.280.270.260.280.280.270.260.270.250.230.200.230.230.250.250.240.25Libya1.672.322.382.673.283.353.734.004.155.465.435.665.645.745.485.545.535.946.19Mauritius0.310.340.380.450.470.540.610.650.640.590.590.540.610.640.600.740.780.860.97Morocco0.400.430.490.520.540.580.630.650.680.690.680.690.710.710.720.730.730.750.80Mozambique0.320.280.290.270.230.230.220.180.170.200.170.150.140.120.120.120.120.120.11Namibia......................................Niger......................................Nigeria0.100.120.140.150.170.210.250.300.300.350.380.410.420.370.380.350.350.360.36Senegal0.280.280.300.310.330.330.350.330.360.370.350.330.310.330.330.310.300.280.29SouthAfrica6.937.007.467.558.068.398.217.187.147.307.487.176.716.926.826.556.846.656.59SouthSudan......................................Sudan0.230.230.300.270.200.190.200.170.170.190.180.180.180.150.180.170.130.180.16UnitedRep.ofTanzania0.100.110.110.100.090.080.080.090.090.080.080.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.07Togo0.160.160.130.120.130.110.140.130.160.140.130.150.100.110.090.140.150.140.14Tunisia0.720.780.780.860.860.890.971.031.181.241.241.181.321.321.321.321.301.371.45Zambia0.780.850.900.860.880.840.720.660.570.560.490.450.420.410.390.390.370.400.40Zimbabwe1.321.211.361.261.141.231.031.020.981.081.040.980.970.971.101.191.511.421.42OtherAfrica0.130.120.120.130.130.130.130.120.130.140.120.110.110.110.110.110.130.130.12Africa0.670.690.730.750.790.830.830.790.800.840.870.860.850.850.850.840.870.860.86Bangladesh0.040.040.050.060.060.070.070.070.070.080.080.080.080.070.090.090.100.100.10BruneiDarussalam2.932.724.607.378.6911.0211.3510.3410.4513.6012.9613.1413.7113.4513.1512.7312.5812.8412.39Cambodia......................................DPRofKorea4.674.704.674.764.835.115.335.585.906.196.286.476.626.696.866.636.266.266.14India0.320.320.320.330.350.360.360.350.370.380.410.420.440.470.480.510.540.560.59Indonesia0.210.230.260.280.290.290.340.370.410.460.480.490.480.480.510.560.560.590.60LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......................................Malaysia1.161.111.121.281.331.421.371.481.621.721.801.841.991.982.112.022.042.102.39Mongolia............................6.126.476.666.896.38Myanmar0.160.150.120.140.130.130.140.140.140.150.140.140.140.150.150.160.120.110.10Nepal0.020.020.030.030.020.020.020.020.030.040.030.030.050.050.030.040.040.040.03CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20094.263.123.093.223.013.203.223.583.893.853.764.134.384.694.554.624.634.924.684.434.254.193.853.743.573.693.803.933.746.797.577.887.988.137.838.158.228.618.899.148.878.999.839.559.629.569.809.779.418.878.337.566.506.736.977.397.467.306.975.274.083.252.151.751.411.261.161.061.140.840.710.760.821.041.171.411.211.391.321.591.771.942.112.292.402.402.354.926.998.278.389.909.689.9010.2210.4010.4710.9710.9211.1110.9711.9112.2912.8612.3912.6613.8513.9513.4913.7614.6815.7817.2517.9918.4320.4314.5114.9815.3513.2412.0810.789.528.198.517.767.537.358.059.049.7510.3611.3012.0914.6912.6013.5514.1813.9314.6311.4511.3512.1512.1311.71....................3.003.813.783.984.013.893.904.064.334.774.904.814.504.554.064.785.004.464.495.184.582.952.171.410.981.191.151.200.950.910.760.951.041.020.950.941.131.321.211.111.311.711.521.551.631.511.431.666.546.075.897.566.696.316.126.456.176.215.466.335.866.546.486.496.536.666.656.086.226.176.455.555.403.712.963.243.208.266.645.364.603.743.242.782.552.311.961.801.891.922.082.082.172.102.082.062.052.232.222.161.882.042.132.172.122.25..............................3.273.543.414.372.834.184.093.763.653.573.793.403.584.054.304.214.194.364.214.194.964.394.804.394.194.243.974.304.154.334.324.524.424.114.024.424.243.783.583.433.343.563.337.256.055.405.044.945.185.344.904.293.693.844.134.194.504.374.354.504.424.433.803.694.013.923.473.443.513.453.613.6814.5914.3813.1812.1210.7610.4410.279.579.539.8010.0610.1010.0910.3310.3310.3310.7510.7410.8910.0910.7111.2311.2310.9310.7910.6510.4710.6410.996.165.174.714.163.764.345.025.475.544.045.295.555.996.446.986.767.086.946.796.286.266.886.196.335.346.276.456.576.422.091.881.360.900.520.430.380.420.460.410.350.340.320.320.380.350.370.440.410.310.310.310.370.370.490.500.630.660.7512.129.977.096.537.927.906.886.836.897.978.128.318.629.509.9110.1210.2311.4711.449.9811.1911.9412.1712.2112.2612.4212.1811.9811.8213.2712.5410.859.457.917.686.746.446.116.106.006.126.256.836.386.176.386.586.385.425.816.126.015.835.184.154.393.824.085.745.665.165.084.704.154.124.104.664.674.884.854.894.564.614.304.524.314.454.014.194.173.643.653.333.103.233.313.28....................................................................................................................11.5311.0710.009.058.007.727.447.016.966.947.077.137.197.487.467.437.747.817.987.247.658.017.917.757.397.197.197.217.371.992.072.032.051.941.921.881.881.911.991.982.002.142.232.242.342.402.482.512.672.662.813.013.043.163.283.153.153.250.330.330.310.320.310.280.290.290.240.300.280.300.310.390.410.320.410.460.550.620.650.670.660.740.780.770.740.630.610.050.040.040.040.040.040.150.190.190.200.210.250.280.300.310.340.400.450.440.470.500.470.430.450.480.500.600.600.632.182.062.422.322.152.171.941.992.342.402.462.312.362.262.252.382.232.302.292.091.651.932.442.633.343.333.233.513.580.220.200.180.190.190.180.180.180.180.160.180.170.180.180.180.170.170.220.220.240.250.230.230.240.260.260.260.240.250.270.280.250.230.150.200.150.110.110.120.160.200.150.220.220.230.270.280.340.380.430.480.490.550.560.650.600.560.540.230.230.220.220.230.230.260.320.310.420.390.370.370.290.300.320.300.290.320.300.300.290.370.380.400.410.390.430.400.090.050.040.040.030.030.030.030.030.030.020.020.020.020.020.020.030.030.030.030.030.040.030.050.060.040.030.030.031.391.351.371.371.251.311.351.431.481.511.451.591.591.621.731.921.982.092.152.152.142.162.192.142.152.202.232.252.270.150.150.150.130.130.130.170.280.250.310.991.474.214.335.307.878.907.398.718.598.358.458.337.326.094.873.713.894.55....0.190.280.320.350.390.370.270.280.270.290.270.260.240.210.170.170.140.150.150.160.120.120.120.120.120.140.150.050.050.030.030.040.040.040.050.050.050.050.060.060.060.070.060.060.070.070.070.070.080.080.090.100.100.110.120.120.961.101.111.171.101.211.271.331.381.271.191.171.081.051.061.251.261.321.331.331.641.771.791.811.731.671.721.221.200.170.150.170.170.180.190.200.200.300.310.260.280.330.310.280.290.350.360.330.380.420.430.490.510.480.500.450.450.490.230.220.210.200.200.210.220.210.220.220.240.220.200.170.190.200.220.220.220.260.270.260.230.270.280.310.330.330.315.835.655.475.626.416.666.896.756.806.546.866.947.207.397.437.437.136.526.967.397.775.517.067.647.987.056.756.836.831.101.171.221.341.361.381.421.421.541.872.052.152.172.272.272.412.682.742.792.752.932.912.973.033.133.143.203.303.270.790.820.860.870.940.970.940.970.981.021.031.111.131.111.221.291.321.331.371.351.441.551.571.531.571.601.571.631.640.080.070.080.090.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.070.090.090.070.080.090.090.100.100.120.110.120.150.190.180.190.20..0.760.800.911.031.091.161.161.171.121.081.351.151.211.251.301.291.311.451.461.481.481.511.581.611.691.691.651.59....................0.060.060.060.060.060.050.050.060.060.070.080.080.110.100.100.100.090.100.100.300.340.400.350.290.300.330.370.320.330.360.390.400.410.400.410.360.330.350.290.360.410.420.470.500.460.450.450.530.280.270.290.280.280.290.290.310.340.370.360.380.380.360.410.420.390.430.440.440.430.440.420.440.470.510.540.510.516.636.336.096.136.126.276.386.616.686.196.246.957.087.467.947.787.727.978.477.908.217.787.998.058.137.587.477.547.41............................................0.140.140.150.180.160.140.130.210.180.160.110.160.150.140.170.150.160.160.180.210.210.220.260.310.330.350.340.340.310.380.350.370.420.480.460.450.070.060.060.060.060.080.090.080.070.070.080.080.090.090.120.130.140.130.130.120.140.160.190.200.190.200.180.190.180.150.140.100.060.140.140.220.150.180.230.190.150.160.210.190.170.150.150.180.360.320.290.240.180.160.140.200.160.181.481.491.541.561.541.541.591.641.691.761.821.891.881.841.901.931.982.042.022.012.192.072.162.162.262.292.232.292.270.320.330.320.270.230.220.170.220.210.160.160.160.170.170.170.180.160.140.150.160.160.190.240.240.260.270.280.350.391.561.681.661.501.381.321.251.151.161.301.121.141.020.840.800.850.790.780.600.600.750.860.880.890.860.860.740.680.810.120.130.130.130.140.140.140.150.150.150.150.150.150.150.160.160.160.170.170.160.170.140.150.150.150.160.160.170.170.850.830.820.810.790.810.820.840.840.820.820.880.890.900.940.950.950.960.990.960.990.960.991.001.020.990.970.970.980.110.100.110.110.120.140.140.160.160.160.160.190.200.210.220.230.250.260.280.300.340.360.380.390.410.450.460.490.5112.5912.7213.0913.7114.3215.1615.4516.3113.5212.8513.2912.6812.5714.8713.7113.2119.5018.2519.0619.3617.6417.8017.4716.9716.3314.4015.2715.8316.65..........0.140.140.150.160.160.160.170.180.190.180.200.220.260.260.310.320.330.340.340.400.520.590.670.655.765.384.674.223.793.503.042.902.652.863.053.132.963.003.043.153.182.622.902.172.011.411.451.011.140.901.080.770.600.610.640.660.670.690.730.750.780.780.820.840.840.860.860.910.940.991.071.121.221.271.331.431.451.571.561.561.641.710.720.770.800.850.901.021.051.151.161.231.211.281.291.401.411.401.481.531.491.531.621.841.821.661.771.761.741.862.03....................0.160.180.180.190.200.200.250.270.310.350.390.400.420.510.531.142.102.522.532.753.243.313.483.653.894.334.514.424.694.965.085.235.385.826.076.186.666.996.126.736.686.637.087.377.287.056.787.235.886.625.715.234.514.453.733.633.613.613.743.703.913.753.814.354.824.984.885.065.205.626.016.356.105.715.886.196.670.100.090.100.110.130.150.160.160.170.190.200.170.170.210.200.210.200.200.150.140.160.160.220.250.320.350.390.570.590.050.060.060.060.080.080.080.090.100.130.130.140.110.120.110.120.100.100.110.130.150.160.180.180.220.210.310.370.40CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009..................................................................................................................................CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Pakistan0.270.260.270.280.300.280.290.290.300.310.330.350.360.370.400.400.460.480.51Philippines0.650.650.710.660.710.690.740.750.760.690.630.620.650.560.540.490.580.600.61Singapore2.873.363.703.803.733.984.384.995.325.245.345.295.645.756.076.166.216.927.20SriLanka0.220.260.270.210.190.190.200.230.250.240.250.270.280.240.220.210.240.220.21ChineseTaipei1.972.192.422.312.492.963.143.493.633.973.573.493.643.673.494.034.214.875.25Thailand0.430.470.520.500.500.560.600.660.690.710.670.630.690.740.810.820.931.041.19VietNam0.370.350.380.300.350.240.250.260.270.280.280.290.300.290.290.310.340.320.27OtherAsia0.380.360.390.450.420.400.450.460.510.530.540.520.560.570.330.310.320.310.30Asia(excl.China)0.400.410.420.430.440.460.470.480.510.530.540.550.570.580.600.620.650.680.70People'sRep.ofChina0.930.960.980.981.121.151.291.441.441.391.371.401.451.561.551.611.701.801.84HongKong,China2.282.322.272.512.442.793.183.312.902.893.053.253.663.954.094.574.975.515.69China(incl.HongKong,China)0.930.970.990.991.131.161.301.441.451.401.371.411.461.571.561.631.721.821.86Argentina3.373.403.463.423.273.363.463.363.493.353.233.163.223.152.883.043.173.253.12Bolivia0.470.510.530.570.650.700.720.770.750.760.810.840.840.750.720.660.670.660.71Brazil0.900.951.101.161.211.301.311.391.441.391.271.241.151.121.161.271.271.271.26Colombia1.211.211.251.311.181.221.231.281.271.291.271.261.301.291.321.311.371.351.38CostaRica0.670.730.820.770.830.841.031.081.050.900.820.670.670.690.710.730.760.780.87Cuba2.352.242.362.532.562.632.853.063.033.103.073.073.333.453.193.223.363.513.59Curaçao90.1586.0594.5984.5760.3363.8164.2254.2153.6950.1546.2141.2138.1436.9624.5823.3521.3118.4915.72DominicanRepublic0.750.960.951.001.011.011.051.051.081.091.010.961.091.120.961.071.201.191.24Ecuador0.560.550.600.770.850.961.101.221.251.301.441.411.291.271.291.281.221.261.20ElSalvador0.350.400.430.420.460.460.470.460.430.350.320.310.310.310.330.320.400.410.39Guatemala0.390.420.430.430.470.440.490.540.590.580.490.420.350.390.390.280.320.330.34Haiti0.080.070.070.080.080.110.110.120.120.110.090.110.120.130.130.110.120.130.14Honduras0.400.400.430.410.420.440.470.460.470.460.430.410.440.450.390.390.420.450.48Jamaica4.033.944.164.043.503.083.343.393.223.093.012.502.482.282.011.891.952.022.59Nicaragua0.600.600.630.680.660.730.880.770.490.550.560.540.550.490.480.560.570.480.38Panama1.591.661.771.751.781.731.671.541.581.471.251.431.601.301.201.211.321.011.03Paraguay0.230.240.260.250.250.270.380.470.440.420.400.390.360.390.390.390.410.460.45Peru1.111.081.111.171.181.171.121.101.121.161.181.140.940.960.910.961.011.010.89Suriname......................................TrinidadandTobago5.625.655.775.224.535.065.725.585.545.876.546.275.835.855.695.776.016.416.26Uruguay1.771.921.791.721.831.851.811.841.991.771.671.551.231.101.021.001.121.441.55Venezuela3.913.924.424.394.254.384.414.675.175.495.425.335.165.044.924.784.614.544.78OtherNon-OECDAmericas1.641.872.021.642.061.791.962.011.871.841.891.691.501.611.581.681.871.932.00Non-OECDAmericas1.471.501.621.641.621.681.711.761.811.791.721.671.621.591.551.601.631.641.64Bahrain13.1514.4217.7820.0419.5920.0220.7820.6720.8120.1120.7621.0921.3821.2821.7222.5821.4221.7721.35IslamicRep.ofIran1.331.431.681.852.082.312.512.412.572.292.252.442.822.933.062.732.812.782.97Iraq1.011.091.081.131.331.601.621.772.001.921.801.882.122.222.442.672.712.973.20Jordan0.750.800.880.911.041.241.281.501.501.812.132.342.452.542.582.732.772.582.50Kuwait17.5618.1317.9316.3214.7615.1415.6616.3019.7219.2418.5319.9820.4419.8921.0421.8122.1125.5828.93Lebanon1.952.062.572.562.222.021.772.242.432.572.441.801.982.072.492.652.712.042.02Oman0.340.340.360.530.821.211.341.501.731.952.052.282.863.483.763.993.903.953.93Qatar18.8318.8524.3419.4730.0519.9922.2419.9630.2931.1734.1933.2730.9431.2528.8028.6427.5727.1327.77SaudiArabia2.082.252.622.863.043.324.206.118.0610.2610.9611.4111.539.458.988.599.019.188.81SyrianArabRepublic0.830.760.700.961.101.191.251.221.551.381.501.731.972.141.841.912.102.091.97UnitedArabEmirates8.897.818.197.228.989.9914.4314.6515.5618.8421.2621.9420.1124.6326.0927.6728.8227.9330.10Yemen0.190.230.290.280.260.310.310.330.340.440.430.470.500.490.510.520.550.570.57MiddleEast1.491.591.791.912.102.302.562.793.273.443.573.804.074.004.083.994.154.244.39IEA/Accession/Association4.084.184.324.194.074.234.304.334.374.194.053.903.853.953.943.923.994.084.10EuropeanUnion-28......................................G713.3713.8214.4113.9113.2313.8614.0514.0414.2213.5113.0912.4812.3212.6812.6712.5412.7513.1413.20G8......................................G20......................................Africa0.670.690.730.750.790.830.830.790.800.840.870.860.850.850.850.840.870.860.86Americas9.7210.0710.319.929.419.799.979.849.819.359.068.568.358.548.468.308.468.698.71Asia......................................Europe......................................Oceania10.0310.3010.8111.6711.7911.9012.6312.1612.3312.7212.6912.8812.0912.3312.8312.6813.1113.4413.89Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,20090.520.520.560.600.610.640.650.650.640.680.660.650.660.660.720.720.760.810.760.760.720.710.710.700.720.760.820.880.920.620.590.630.660.700.820.870.950.930.880.870.850.820.830.830.830.750.770.780.770.820.810.830.910.951.021.111.201.249.519.729.7210.9211.1110.6610.4910.059.439.5510.4610.169.899.279.518.658.458.347.947.798.358.648.238.138.138.228.238.458.400.210.220.280.270.300.300.430.430.450.490.560.550.580.620.640.690.600.650.610.580.610.720.790.670.810.930.991.040.955.305.685.996.376.697.027.327.828.348.739.499.659.9110.2310.5110.5910.8610.9110.389.8310.4610.6310.4110.4010.6310.6010.7711.0110.831.431.571.701.902.102.352.612.652.372.442.422.522.642.742.983.063.063.173.233.103.333.293.523.633.563.613.543.523.470.260.250.250.290.320.370.410.470.520.510.550.610.700.730.890.950.961.051.171.291.441.421.391.441.571.972.072.022.370.300.280.250.240.240.290.300.300.310.300.390.400.390.410.420.410.410.410.450.510.550.630.560.520.530.550.540.520.530.740.770.780.810.840.890.920.960.951.001.021.041.051.081.131.151.191.251.281.311.381.431.481.491.581.591.611.671.751.841.911.972.122.182.412.362.382.432.332.462.562.743.163.664.154.554.915.045.365.856.386.536.776.686.636.576.676.845.846.307.027.326.045.935.475.056.336.736.056.175.956.366.036.076.176.376.166.635.986.456.316.426.626.036.105.965.721.861.932.002.152.202.432.382.392.452.362.472.582.763.173.674.164.564.925.045.365.866.386.536.776.686.636.576.676.842.873.003.023.073.113.083.353.393.543.553.473.253.033.263.573.653.833.984.063.763.984.154.144.204.074.164.083.953.850.760.750.770.790.840.930.880.870.890.820.830.830.840.910.940.991.091.161.231.281.381.471.521.601.721.721.801.841.851.241.261.271.301.321.411.501.581.601.631.681.691.671.611.691.671.681.741.821.681.901.982.132.262.362.222.032.061.941.381.411.441.491.461.501.471.561.551.331.371.361.281.251.241.241.231.241.241.301.321.411.391.541.561.561.601.421.470.840.861.171.131.291.251.151.101.201.181.141.221.221.281.261.271.381.521.501.411.441.491.471.521.511.431.521.531.533.222.491.981.821.952.062.232.402.362.432.462.372.252.182.152.222.262.342.272.342.632.482.502.362.322.372.452.212.1514.1014.5514.9011.9813.3413.2313.2425.7926.3825.9726.7726.6925.2925.1326.0127.1726.5028.5428.1226.1319.1224.5733.4930.1733.4533.3628.1921.8017.391.041.061.221.191.381.441.511.701.922.022.082.072.251.981.801.932.042.032.001.891.961.972.021.951.912.092.172.042.181.301.331.381.281.331.461.641.711.671.441.441.571.561.551.621.721.821.821.821.982.102.102.152.272.342.292.162.052.120.400.520.590.650.740.810.700.850.900.880.880.910.900.991.021.051.101.161.041.010.981.011.000.960.991.051.070.941.000.350.360.440.470.480.560.540.550.690.660.740.750.790.780.770.810.790.830.730.790.710.710.720.760.790.920.970.900.980.130.130.110.090.030.120.130.160.160.170.170.180.200.190.170.170.170.200.200.190.240.270.230.250.280.300.300.300.290.440.420.470.480.540.630.600.600.700.680.680.780.810.880.970.870.961.011.000.910.910.960.980.990.981.010.940.890.952.992.963.213.263.253.323.433.473.633.703.693.673.703.803.763.754.274.253.352.682.542.572.382.532.432.382.532.342.790.440.430.490.470.530.540.560.590.680.680.700.720.730.790.800.750.780.800.750.730.730.760.740.700.730.800.810.800.761.041.191.371.351.411.491.481.521.861.581.611.901.621.611.582.012.082.041.872.252.362.512.542.532.672.482.462.292.220.460.440.510.570.660.730.710.770.790.770.620.630.650.660.660.600.610.620.650.670.770.790.760.780.810.901.001.121.160.870.820.840.860.860.961.041.010.951.031.000.910.940.911.041.031.001.091.231.311.431.541.491.521.601.631.691.581.56....................3.093.132.262.472.763.332.972.712.762.733.273.604.434.094.694.823.993.643.516.476.356.606.336.456.516.767.237.517.507.678.769.6011.6812.1413.1314.8915.1414.6813.9915.8116.1315.3615.7515.5815.0112.8312.7312.371.171.321.441.341.231.371.581.591.641.941.551.351.231.211.561.551.831.682.252.161.772.152.422.071.821.851.821.681.814.774.604.604.774.694.845.105.205.144.895.015.135.325.025.115.315.164.945.155.135.475.195.495.315.184.684.334.203.902.042.072.002.002.032.102.092.102.162.192.292.412.322.392.442.352.342.482.472.542.691.922.362.532.472.442.562.452.431.591.581.591.611.641.711.801.871.901.881.911.901.881.861.931.961.982.032.082.002.162.212.292.362.392.322.212.152.0821.5320.1723.2924.2124.1523.8624.3424.1225.1124.1723.8223.4323.4022.9921.4323.1323.3422.0722.0820.6620.5920.0120.0821.5222.2321.9220.7919.9619.243.043.323.513.503.933.984.034.184.164.614.764.935.105.255.605.996.376.736.766.926.766.806.817.047.227.087.007.077.093.012.433.614.635.064.724.695.333.582.673.003.323.012.712.772.722.512.252.563.193.483.593.974.094.093.683.783.713.992.572.452.672.562.582.662.632.702.752.702.982.892.922.953.083.203.133.132.812.802.592.582.812.622.692.562.422.492.3113.163.7111.4415.8719.5419.9819.1918.9120.9921.6422.3923.6124.1224.4825.8028.5228.3526.9626.9626.2125.7825.2524.5823.7822.1822.4622.2621.7121.221.972.382.243.123.273.643.704.184.044.193.653.813.633.443.343.092.992.683.434.023.693.583.813.503.603.773.793.953.705.617.456.746.075.826.676.686.666.787.769.0010.0310.5710.6010.2710.0313.0713.9913.1613.4613.9915.0615.6015.0714.8814.9814.4613.9614.2426.1228.2029.2030.4831.6732.8133.7235.8537.0139.5735.9136.5541.4340.8540.9938.4037.6036.1232.6529.0329.9130.9031.8830.5231.2931.1530.8530.9531.279.319.389.8710.1810.6010.2810.6910.6011.1311.2011.3511.2411.7111.8612.2012.4812.8913.2214.0614.2515.2515.3715.8915.6816.4016.7516.2715.6114.592.192.322.152.082.112.172.322.282.412.282.262.322.332.302.382.912.983.022.992.692.682.552.141.461.351.321.421.571.5228.3730.5327.5427.4228.5828.8228.6428.6727.8527.1825.4728.0627.2126.6425.8324.2421.7220.1420.6718.7618.0817.6818.4319.2219.1420.1420.5221.1519.990.540.660.680.570.570.630.630.650.690.750.770.810.790.890.910.940.910.940.971.040.970.830.740.980.940.450.350.310.284.214.214.584.805.165.135.215.385.245.345.465.675.785.836.076.366.586.757.007.137.277.337.517.577.747.697.627.577.424.054.064.054.094.144.234.304.354.334.294.384.404.414.574.754.894.985.135.085.005.275.385.395.465.405.335.275.305.378.428.358.057.887.827.898.137.927.907.767.777.917.858.038.007.937.917.777.576.997.176.896.816.636.256.326.276.276.1413.0012.8712.8112.8112.8912.9413.2213.4413.4313.3913.6113.5113.2513.3613.3713.3113.0413.0912.6311.7012.1411.7511.4811.5911.3311.0710.8510.6510.7213.3013.1412.8812.6812.5012.4912.6912.7612.7412.7612.9912.9312.7112.8512.8612.8112.6612.7112.3411.4411.9111.6711.4411.4911.2411.0010.7910.6510.774.594.564.504.494.474.544.604.614.604.564.664.684.684.855.025.155.265.405.375.265.545.665.685.735.685.615.535.575.640.850.830.820.810.790.810.820.840.840.820.820.880.890.900.940.950.950.960.990.960.990.960.991.001.020.990.970.970.988.368.218.218.278.328.308.488.798.808.718.878.738.488.508.558.538.368.448.187.607.907.667.417.537.487.287.086.937.031.851.901.931.992.042.142.142.162.142.142.222.262.342.502.712.893.063.233.293.393.623.843.934.004.003.983.964.034.099.939.759.168.698.228.188.267.977.937.877.928.048.018.238.198.128.218.128.017.387.677.597.527.336.986.956.906.906.8914.0413.8814.0114.0514.2114.5214.8715.1415.9216.0516.2616.4616.5816.4516.8316.8516.8516.9316.7916.6016.1215.8415.6515.1914.6814.7314.7814.6814.40rg/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsrg/t&c/termsandconditions/CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009......................................................................................................10.38..............CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Percapitaemissionsbysectorin2018Source:IEA,AllrightsreservedDocumentation:Transportofwhich:roadResidentialWorld441718422138121088803268112AnnexIParties93383592520116727182311802390AnnexIIParties101043614636116932562811781490NorthAmerica1505253201025144853624448998721Europe6043178936180018891774737328AsiaOceania95664580471151820491800395390AnnexIEIT82384017253124014951116978123Non-AnnexIParties3162147114773653348215553AnnexBKyotoParties6496234637386217781657710279OECDTotal89453341554107327522413677399Non-OECDTotal3270153214275753546918352Region/Country/EconomyTransportofwhich:roadResidentialCanada15253234633081867518441201159883Chile4567175411176315091350218133Mexico360012263255361257122513638UnitedStates150295656767140153824486979702OECDAmericas118554184820119942123543757531Australia1531973991454157339873339372232Israel67123827187473203220223837Japan85474161283151616181451410429Korea117386448793139519701866666324NewZealand6480989318129232942986115183OECDAsiaOceania99664994536144620291825445360Austria69551460543122428012711693149Belgium797914135531682221421611368593CzechRepublic94815024399117117571720735274Denmark5527164334163321842030366113Estonia11900864731550318681814119205Finland79323188603137320861963195160France451257434459618651758585372Germany839734622821198190918481032426Greece574027214344731600134437063Hungary4665115424669713891358741279Iceland62227-169228882698202Ireland7256209778853244223511236423Italy5246167220353416571569745306Latvia37331017-36916831587242195Lithuania397436252744021592061282123Luxembourg14694400-1579996998851692970Netherlands87553107585150217891730939449Norway6785362246511612359167932227Poland7959390619381416521616927184Portugal4594179922753916361550173104SlovakRepublic58081124891154514191344509277Slovenia65832326193827602746306118Spain5326150342272019751755316229Sweden3392717129679162115146387Switzerland41953174557718581815894438Turkey459617721828861024947397219UnitedKingdom5304121738848118161705981328OECDEurope6002197832782217391639693298Albania1501-494247677259863Armenia1828503415661561536532Azerbaijan3113124019613379566061024IEA(2020),CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion.http://wds.iea.org/wds/pdf/Worldco2_Documentation.pdfhttps://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/BacktothetableofcontentskgCO2/capitaTotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionElectricityandheatproductionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesTotalCO2emissionsfromfuelcombustionElectricityandheatproductionOtherenergyindustryownuseManuf.industriesandconstructionCommercialandpublicservicesCO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Belarus601931793175001250107048041BosniaandHerzegovina668543631987191125112514799Bulgaria56803280163682134412869945Croatia374063531458015411485356153Cyprus73033788-64323042295324123Georgia2351271-4791008927469110Gibraltar204254696--1572915729--Kazakhstan11710600860220129539231594422Kosovo44873265-3537187122398Kyrgyzstan1662246518824023988979Malta31971453-891387130284148RepublicofMoldova2245920-30459258226079Montenegro40472406-314122712272161RepublicofNorthMacedonia332817323454101410101692Romania36751371160643930901350114RussianFederation1098555463001734179210701401108Serbia64164319253563909901202114Tajikistan747164-210135135116-Turkmenistan11816354488440220111345792880Ukraine407519627679856547652857Uzbekistan32761134473346456391671146FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxxFormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)xxxxxxxxNon-OECDEuropeandEurasia7367357926911111208857910160Algeria32519152353011077101660717Angola61019734462272225155Benin62815-10588588101Botswana35791986-343118211631631Cameroon2481032911411317-Congo543255-22251229114Côted'Ivoire3951311139159142405Dem.Rep.ofCongo25--12521--Egypt2272956150418547521173-EquatorialGuinea4547415233297470768011345Eritrea14981-44948132Ethiopia120--42636322Gabon119864212023597947722Ghana49495478271251305Kenya31037-6218117924-Libya6834329010375325102508177-Mauritius32681952-25689985911639Morocco1635624-22450750418912Mozambique2003942912110771Namibia158612-12685680933Niger10126-11616121Nigeria53277613834433710-Senegal5102462721571472211SouthAfrica74073879999809984894394192SouthSudan12641214535211Sudan44612433525825295UnitedRep.ofTanzania18441-34100967-Togo18327-14128128131Tunisia22697784142966061718564Zambia386155287117117-7Zimbabwe80945078319918716-OtherAfrica17131-47777691Africa976378771292902776813Bangladesh50824011107455583BruneiDarussalam166517190494887131553155270-Cambodia649203-443553011226DPRofKorea600112233055555-India1706874434222262056522Indonesia2028807102428575503868LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic25251988-9044244023Malaysia723335644121125192918796641Mongolia666642744617683469533-CO2EmissionsfromFuelCombustion(2009Edition)©OECD/IEA,2009Myanmar5871612115911483126Nepal398--1211911873123Pakistan91527562622692627919Philippines1239650101443342923163Singapore839936539272485122711853670SriLanka951374239459442389ChineseTaipei108336832797130514981462182151Thailand34721260261633109310426631VietNam23711142-6693803529570OtherAsia52717311126184143121Asia(excl.China)1745836583923252976524People'sRep.ofChina684135162281915658537281108HongKong,China57163607-81910651063106119China(incl.HongKong,China)683535162271909661540280108Argentina38471058383465107497653794Bolivia185333918321092990114214Brazil19392861364159158178710Colombia14722571173065915897825CostaRica1527216220117611734022Cuba215088258747158155572Curaçao1739230674127248567986798914-DominicanRepublic218310351429467454412323Ecuador2121338971381082105314475ElSalvador1000139-220541541964Guatemala9773059113494492551Haiti28977-5613113124-Honduras951313-1174284252541Jamaica2791867-99678676924103Nicaragua76420814963433052571Panama2222466-445115311419752Paraguay1160--311095109133-Peru1564342782547567198740Suriname3514160151110105466212347TrinidadandTobago123663554534014021800161225713Uruguay1805921282531052103511524Venezuela390010849006021140111612944OtherNon-OECDAmericas24261407-1456435807751Non-OECDAmericas208445118836483877712728Bahrain19241129892241138624552383170-IslamicRep.ofIran708519854761210170216551344214Iraq39892235355286875875237-Jordan23099065116390590115647Kuwait21220111793416256738353835224-Lebanon37032240-16911841184100-Oman14242348817502842253424981372979Qatar31271820411081762042164216149-SaudiArabia145895800890371340363961151-SyrianArabRepublic15247084216937936514029UnitedArabEmirates19992733827283873911379283-Yemen281878389191466MiddleEast74152758600154917411708557138IEA/Accession/Association5368235426310561128982307154EuropeanUnion-286135204332380018071712719298G7107243871643120234682975847544G8107654136589128632032673935475G2056352497269109811681004345153Africa976378771292902776813Americas7025233850778625442176446283Asia4092199116498958752319681Europe6779280832686316531457757253Oceania1092151381068121228622420255160Includesemissionsfromownuseinpetroleumrefining,themanufactureofsolidfuels,coalmining,oilandgasextractionandotherenergy-producingindustries.Theoriginalversionofthisfile,aspublishedbytheInternationalEnergyAgency,isavailablefreeofchargeontheIEA’swebsiteat:Thisnotice,andanycopyrightorsourcingstatementsinthefile,mustnotberemovedfromthisfile.https://www.iea.org/subscribe-to-data-services/co2-emissions-statisticsYouarepermittedtousethedatainthisfileassetoutintheIEA’stermsandconditionshere:https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/index(referenceyear=100)197119721973World687175Population717374GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)727478Energyintensity(TES/GDP)123122121Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)108108108AnnexIParties......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......AnnexIIParties899398Population888990GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)636569Energyintensity(TES/GDP)141140139Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)114114114AnnexIINorthAmerica899497Population838484GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)666972Energyintensity(TES/GDP)149149146Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)109110109AnnexIIEurope98100106Population949595GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)636670Energyintensity(TES/GDP)132132132Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)125122122AnnexIIAsiaOceania687180Population848587GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)545760Energyintensity(TES/GDP)133132136Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)112111112AnnexIEIT......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Non-AnnexIParties......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......AnnexBKyotoParties......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......CO2emissionsanddrivers(Kayadecomposition)BacktothetableofcontentsSeeinfoboxforreferenceyearsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsEnergyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......OECDTotal858893Population838485GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)656871Energyintensity(TES/GDP)137137136Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)114113113Non-OECDTotal464952Population687071GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)687074Energyintensity(TES/GDP)107105102Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)949596Region/Country/Economy197119721973Canada838792Population798081GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)687175Energyintensity(TES/GDP)123126123Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)124121122Chile717068Population747576GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)777570Energyintensity(TES/GDP)109112113Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)115111112Mexico364146Population616366GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)757982Energyintensity(TES/GDP)767779Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)105108108UnitedStates899498Population838485GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)666972Energyintensity(TES/GDP)152151149Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)108108108OECDAmericas869195Population777980GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)697275Energyintensity(TES/GDP)146146143Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)110110110Australia555761Population777980GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)757677Energyintensity(TES/GDP)104104107Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)929392Israel424448Population656970GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)707477CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsEnergyintensity(TES/GDP)10994124Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)849170Japan717585Population858688GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)515558Energyintensity(TES/GDP)140138144Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)117115117Korea232429Population777880GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)232428Energyintensity(TES/GDP)103104106Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)125119127NewZealand627177Population858688GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)848792Energyintensity(TES/GDP)747976Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)117120125OECDAsiaOceania616472Population828385GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)525558Energyintensity(TES/GDP)127126130Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)112111112Austria869096Population989899GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)606467Energyintensity(TES/GDP)128127131Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)114112111Belgium111120125Population979798GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)636670Energyintensity(TES/GDP)136141141Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)134132130CzechRepublic10210199Population959596GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)737578Energyintensity(TES/GDP)131127122Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)112111110Denmark109113110Population979798GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)707275Energyintensity(TES/GDP)158158149Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)102101101Estonia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Finland748189CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsPopulation929394GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)566064Energyintensity(TES/GDP)124123124Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)116118120France123127137Population909192GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)646670Energyintensity(TES/GDP)123124125Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)173170171Germany104107112Population999999GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)626568Energyintensity(TES/GDP)141140142Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)120118117Greece364148Population878788GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)748187Energyintensity(TES/GDP)636672Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)898888Hungary767984Population989999GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)606571Energyintensity(TES/GDP)108101101Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)120121119Iceland747988Population818283GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)586064Energyintensity(TES/GDP)858293Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)186195178Ireland727169Population858688GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)545658Energyintensity(TES/GDP)149138137Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)10610699Italy747984Population959697GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)586064Energyintensity(TES/GDP)130133132Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)103103104Latvia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Lithuania......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsLuxembourg153150162Population909192GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)555862Energyintensity(TES/GDP)244235231Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)128122124Netherlands8696100Population888990GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)707174Energyintensity(TES/GDP)124139140Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)113110108Norway848685Population929393GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)565961Energyintensity(TES/GDP)122120119Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)132131125Poland666972Population878788GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)788388Energyintensity(TES/GDP)969390Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)102103103Portugal383843Population878787GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)566067Energyintensity(TES/GDP)777370Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)102100104SlovakRepublic717275Population868788GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)798183Energyintensity(TES/GDP)9899100Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)106103103Slovenia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Spain596269Population888990GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)626771Energyintensity(TES/GDP)868489Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)124124120Sweden158158160Population959595GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)717275Energyintensity(TES/GDP)114114116Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)206203195Switzerland9697105Population939495GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)798183CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsEnergyintensity(TES/GDP)919299Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)142138136Turkey323841Population666769GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)656868Energyintensity(TES/GDP)8994100Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)858987UnitedKingdom113110115Population989898GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)646771Energyintensity(TES/GDP)161156152Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)112107109OECDEurope929499Population898990GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)666973Energyintensity(TES/GDP)129128128Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)121119119Albania687869Population676870GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)808592Energyintensity(TES/GDP)121125102Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)106108106Armenia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Azerbaijan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Belarus......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......BosniaandHerzegovina......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Bulgaria777981Population959596GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)404346Energyintensity(TES/GDP)177167164Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)115116113Croatia......CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsPopulation......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Cyprus455658Population108109110GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)242728Energyintensity(TES/GDP)164189183Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)104102102Georgia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Gibraltar484141Population100100103GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)646769Energyintensity(TES/GDP)806469Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)949884Kazakhstan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Kosovo......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Kyrgyzstan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Malta283634Population868585GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)323435Energyintensity(TES/GDP)111132122Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)939493RepublicofMoldova......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Montenegro......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsRepublicofNorthMacedonia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Romania606268Population888990GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)465055Energyintensity(TES/GDP)150142139Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)999898RussianFederation......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Serbia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Tajikistan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Turkmenistan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Ukraine......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Uzbekistan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......FormerSovietUnion(ifnodetail)......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......FormerYugoslavia(ifnodetail)......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCarbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia565963Population888889GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)464851Energyintensity(TES/GDP)141141136Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)100100102Algeria171921Population585961GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)658182Energyintensity(TES/GDP)413844Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)10810499Angola416156Population515355GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)162158163Energyintensity(TES/GDP)798479Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)638780Benin119156160Population606163GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)929697Energyintensity(TES/GDP)121119117Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)179224224Botswana346Population505254GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)222732Energyintensity(TES/GDP)12410797Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)212838Cameroon282930Population575860GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)707072Energyintensity(TES/GDP)136136132Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)515353Congo909594Population586061GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)626669Energyintensity(TES/GDP)178170159Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)139142139Côted'Ivoire8998100Population454749GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)136136137Energyintensity(TES/GDP)939492Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)157164162Dem.Rep.ofCongo868888Population596163GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)157153161Energyintensity(TES/GDP)616260Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)152152146Egypt262927Population636466CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsGDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)484849Energyintensity(TES/GDP)879283Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)99102100EquatorialGuinea......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Eritrea......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Ethiopia605660Population616365GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)129128126Energyintensity(TES/GDP)777879Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)998993Gabon525267Population636466GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)707683Energyintensity(TES/GDP)205185226Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)585755Ghana768083Population616264GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)135128128Energyintensity(TES/GDP)697577Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)134133130Kenya596164Population495153GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)778789Energyintensity(TES/GDP)129116112Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)119119122Libya142122Population505255GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)242201195Energyintensity(TES/GDP)121922Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)10210696Mauritius222528Population798082GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)414449Energyintensity(TES/GDP)167157143Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)414549Morocco333742Population666769GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)616162Energyintensity(TES/GDP)97102109Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)868892CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsMozambique270245256Population717374GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)160162167Energyintensity(TES/GDP)1029792Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)232214223Namibia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Niger......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Nigeria202430Population606263GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)125126130Energyintensity(TES/GDP)666666Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)414756Senegal575965Population586062GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)112116106Energyintensity(TES/GDP)113107119Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)777883SouthAfrica646773Population626365GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)105104105Energyintensity(TES/GDP)797980Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)127130133SouthSudan......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Sudan616486Population555759GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)1029492Energyintensity(TES/GDP)117125128Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)9296124UnitedRep.ofTanzania8498100Population555759GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)899292Energyintensity(TES/GDP)157149145Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)108125127Togo606253Population586061GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)102107109Energyintensity(TES/GDP)979289CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCarbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)10410690Tunisia313435Population636466GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)617068Energyintensity(TES/GDP)878185Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)919391Zambia131148161Population545657GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)146155148Energyintensity(TES/GDP)838186Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)202213220Zimbabwe454249Population535456GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)99104103Energyintensity(TES/GDP)113106109Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)767178OtherAfrica605961Population596162GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)116114111Energyintensity(TES/GDP)808182Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)109105107Africa475054Population596162GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)9999100Energyintensity(TES/GDP)848484Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)9698102Bangladesh252530Population646566GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)937880Energyintensity(TES/GDP)769195Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)575560BruneiDarussalam121221Population535558GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)115119123Energyintensity(TES/GDP)171628Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)119116105Cambodia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......DPRofKorea596162Population737577GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)272932Energyintensity(TES/GDP)301275251Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)101101101India343535Population656768CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsGDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)686666Energyintensity(TES/GDP)113116116Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)697068Indonesia192224Population656768GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)474952Energyintensity(TES/GDP)116113109Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)545863LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Malaysia262526Population616364GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)454853Energyintensity(TES/GDP)1029180Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)919296Mongolia......Population......GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)......Energyintensity(TES/GDP)......Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)......Myanmar11511288Population686971GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)868683Energyintensity(TES/GDP)127126126Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)156149119Nepal212944Population656768GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)787876Energyintensity(TES/GDP)125124129Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)344566Pakistan282930Population555759GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)626164Energyintensity(TES/GDP)114117114Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)727071Philippines636573Population606163GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)848691Energyintensity(TES/GDP)106101104Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)117121122Singapore212528Population697172GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)333740Energyintensity(TES/GDP)103112113Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)888586CO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsCO2emissionsSriLanka759296Population747576GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)595861Energyintensity(TES/GDP)158169161Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)109126128ChineseTaipei283135Population757678GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)232629Energyintensity(TES/GDP)122123121Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)131129128Thailand202326Population676971GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)383841Energyintensity(TES/GDP)128129127Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)626669VietNam9491101Population656769GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)827372Energyintensity(TES/GDP)138154159Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)127122130OtherAsia103101113Population838587GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)817881Energyintensity(TES/GDP)123123124Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)126124129Asia(excl.China)353638Population656668GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)575759Energyintensity(TES/GDP)120122120Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)787979People'sRep.ofChina374041Population747678GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)333335Energyintensity(TES/GDP)185187180Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)838585HongKong,China282929Population717274GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)333639Energyintensity(TES/GDP)147139125Carbonintensity:ESCII(CO2/TES)807979China(incl.HongKong,China)374041Population747678GDPperpopulation(GDPpercapita)333335Energyintensity(T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ostunchanged,duetothectheenergymix,andtotheslowuptakeoflow-cHowever,itshouldbenotedthatthereareiimportant,thefourtermsontheright-hanfundamentaldrivingforcesinthemselves,nora•Bulgaria:•Cambodia:•Eritrea:•Hungary:•Kosovo:•Montenegro:•Namibia:•Niger:•Poland:•Romania:•Slovenia:•SouthSudan:•FormerSovietUnion•FormerYugoslaviaUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononC1Yamaji,K.,Matsuhashi,R.,Nagata,Y.Kaya,Y.,AnintegeconomicmeasuresforCO2reductioninJapan.Workshocentury,March19,1991,InternationalInstituteforApplied646664616110510210010393113110109107103103103103103102122124125128128807776757411311111210810624325125425926111811911912012029530230931832583828280788486848586143144140148145134137139142144147151153157158807875727090898892911381381381381351121121131131131441471481521538583828079101101101100991071091101141091111121141151151411411421451488283828278838383848382878685861121131141141151371391411431447170737167758074747765666768671021021021021031461531571631675754525251787881787768646763631101111111121131331361391411436463626161736870656450434446458383838383195199203215225373537333582767177698579847981110110110110111136137140144146807677747471697067688688899088114114115115115128128129132134777775737177788081807778787674102103104104104138140142145146626160595688888986869492909088106105105105105117117118120122878886868287858584845154555858949393939314314915316016859606060576464656565108109109115116128130131135138146151159162163139126112113120424447464311311712311911713313413513713921726927629531545373834328888878685828584838110710710710710710911011211411586888686848281817979363636363875747473722062142202312423634333334656767646578798080838180797877280289300317332353535353497979793958682798083146149153156159167171174173175464341414177747372721011071071051021131131141151151431451481511546666666462959997949313513613313013112112212312412514814915015215376767275709998100929865656871711021021011011012082162232342463433333332919190908811312412313412510410410310310312913213514014494969394889095949995535455595810210210310310318619519920521339383839377170717271878793949310410410410410519119520121121957555554527778807878115122117125123118118118118119132137142145148818179817990938990897272727166113114116118119144149150152153625558585871777168639392939088120122123124125120120121122125706865646391929693892392482632942911401421441461482012112142272318284868682103999910310474726866641131141151151161441461481501515453514949858178777587888889881121121131131141391421451481516665656462848484838373676577768888878787240246255265276413838383683827787872626252627828383838321321821823424523232221206763636368585859585813313513613813919219118418118225252525259191949191575353545793939393932142062002062123129292930949597979780819293937877767574672703734758792161617171894929597875052495148808079797815916617318118849494646448081777974747678807589888786861361401461521587172707067888687868414815216116416215014814814915112913514414915375747474711031021021009923252727267778787878110113116122128424343423966676868673764114284394861171171171171171441471591711812002132071982061111121111111118384919290106107109110112181180180185190473945444994112104103871451691781601621071061071081091881982042112177178807371101104102969740434039461331361381411449193959899454239374373807876761017158666712312612913213719821422123023746343032309177686769242525252696969696961091091131191233536353435646666636311111810511112610110110110110112613013414014773746969691181201121131218783818681104104104104104128132136136140827876777180787578783637363738868685858416317017919320233323029297980787778727170717397979797971231201201221256768697071899086868561727375727171707069246252262269282394243434091959493923738495362156160164168172707376808443444746467674858793150155154155155148151154156159172180188197206605854514898989898983427292526878787868675687072746463605758817479707187828791921501531551581611691781861911973431303131100991009994....................................................................................................6462636365100100101101101128126127130134575556565788898786842412552502552681511541571611641321341351341331211221181201261001011009998533549547481479227235243252260143140131127120917978788418021121919318319382064254625992813207212218224231137136137141147869096949379579588487089224925224927528716216516817117519018418919019472736770691121141161211232272252312252371931982032092141041071091101127686838281148123125120122413495466446446201206211217222107107102969415716117317818012213912612011833135334538336619019520020521092981031081141411171131091001341581471591531569166747121322022823524357595858602021901901841776437262928250261271278287161165168172175170174177181187898589908810210710299991077189817116773593892682792903013123116271823852188198056524551682302292302282251281301331471632042062082102131101121131171214040393939142143144153165472460541565603205211216222228216232247263274494543403921820823623924835735738027727919920521221822385858483812592522482352308281866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2121321120920878868792861061051051051055906296376416772222352472582671131121121081062302272112262151021051091021126196436596787005175395585725841651641621601596664626971109113118108105335352349342325190195200204208116118117114115161162158162154949494918893879198951501451401371361471271131091074952617068879194949534036037038737150450751251952756596059591291251271071069497951181123841871521381272212262322382431129176706712774737981123123117105973233263293323311751791821851881411411471451431351351301331349696959392172171170172176129130131132133176181186192198726967656410610510510410479808080781061071071071071401431451491526463626260838382818010199979697115116117117118136138139142144706866656592919089889593929192112113113113114136138139141144686665646492919088881571571561581611271281291301311711751801851916967656463104104103103102221220221227235184188193198203133134134135135827980797911011010710810812011811611411713413513713813914114214214314569676664649392919090295296298306313137138139141142252262274286297726966656411911811711711672727272721031031031031031381401421461496160595858848483828114314614915015013713914114414615515715916116270686665649698100100100KayaidentityC=P(G/P)(E/G)(C/E)Kayaidentity:relativechangesintimeyrepresentforexampletwodifferentyears.theKayadecompositionispresentedas:GDPin2015USD,basedonpurchasingpowerparities.IdentifyingdriversofCO2emissionstrendsresentsthedecompositionofCO2emissionsintofourdrivingfactorsfollowingtheKayachisgenerallypresentedintheform:C=CO2emissions;P=populationG=GDPE=primaryenergyconsumptionexpresses,foragiventime,CO2emissionsastheproductofpopulation,percapitautput(G/P),energyintensityoftheeconomy(E/G)andcarbonintensityoftheenergymixpossiblenon-linearinteractionsbetweenterms,thesumofthepercentagechangesofthee.g.(Py-Px)/Px,willnotgenerallyadduptothepercentagechangeofCO2emissionsowever,relativechangesofCO2emissionsintimecanbeobtainedfromrelativechangesctorsasfollows:Cy/Cx=Py/Px(G/P)y/(G/P)x(C/E)y/(C/E)xCO2emissionsanddriversCO2=P(GDP/P)(TES/GDP)(CO2/TES)C=CO2emissions;P=populationGDP/P=GDP/populationTES/GDP=TotalprimaryenergyconsumptionperGDPCO2/TES=CO2emissionsperunitTESentitycanbeusedtodiscusstheprimarydrivingforcesofCO2emissions.Forexample,itglobally,increasesinpopulationandGDPpercapitahavebeendrivingupwardstrendsinns,morethanoffsettingthereductioninenergyintensity.Infact,thecarbonintensityofthesalmostunchanged,duetothecontinueddominanceoffossilfuels-particularlycoal-inmix,andtotheslowuptakeoflow-carbontechnologies.shouldbenotedthatthereareimportantcaveatsintheuseoftheKayaidentity.Mosthefourtermsontheright-handsideofequationshouldbeconsideredneitheraseyearfortheindicesofalltermsis1990(=100)exceptforthefollowingexceptions:entitycanbeusedtodiscusstheprimarydrivingforcesofCO2emissions.Forexample,itglobally,increasesinpopulationandGDPpercapitahavebeendrivingupwardstrendsinns,morethanoffsettingthereductioninenergyintensity.Infact,thecarbonintensityofthesalmostunchanged,duetothecontinueddominanceoffossilfuels-particularlycoal-inmix,andtotheslowuptakeoflow-carbontechnologies.shouldbenotedthatthereareimportantcaveatsintheuseoftheKayaidentity.Mosthefourtermsontheright-handsideofequationshouldbeconsideredneitherasdrivingforcesinthemselves,norasgenerallyindependentfromeachother.1988-thiscorrespondstoitsbaseyearundertheConvention.1995-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.1992-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.average1985-1987-thiscorrespondstoitsbaseyearundertheConvention.2000-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.2005-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.1991-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.2000-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.1988-thiscorrespondstoitsbaseyearundertheConvention.1989-thiscorrespondstoitsbaseyearundertheConvention.1986-thiscorrespondstoitsbaseyearundertheConvention.2012-thiscorrespondstothefirstyearofavailabledata.1989-thiscorrespondstothelastyearofavailabledata.1989-thiscorrespondstothelastyearofavailabledata.ionsFrameworkConventiononClimateChangetsuhashi,R.,Nagata,Y.Kaya,Y.,AnintegratedsystemforCO2/Energy/GNPanalysis:casestudiesonsuresforCO2reductioninJapan.WorkshoponCO2reductionandremoval:measuresforthenext19,1991,InternationalInstituteforAppliedSystemsAnalysis,Laxenburg,Austria.GeographicalCoverageBacktothetableofcontentsWorldincludesOECDTotal;Africa;Non-OECDAmericas;Non-OECDAsia(excludingChina);China(People’sRepublicofChinaandHongKong,China);Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia;MiddleEast;WorldaviationbunkersandWorldmarinebunkers.ItisalsothesumofAfrica,Americas,Asia,Europe,Oceania,WorldaviationbunkersandWorldmarinebunkers.AfricaincludesAlgeria;Angola;Benin;Botswana;Cameroon;RepublicofCongo(Congo);Côted’Ivoire;DemocraticRepublicofCongo;Egypt;EquatorialGuinea;Eritrea;Ethiopia;Gabon;Ghana;Kenya;Libya;Mauritius;Morocco;Mozambique;Namibia(from1991);Niger(from2000);Nigeria;Senegal;SouthAfrica;SouthSudan;Sudan,UnitedRepublicofTanzania(Tanzania);Togo;Tunisia;Zambia;ZimbabweandOtherAfrica.AmericasincludesAntiguaandBarbuda;Argentina;Aruba;theBahamas;Barbados;Belize;Bermuda;thePlurinationalStateofBolivia(Bolivia);Bonaire(from2012);theBritishVirginIslands;Brazil;Canada;theCaymanIslands;Chile;Colombia;CostaRica;Cuba;Curaçao;Dominica;theDominicanRepublic;Ecuador;ElSalvador;theFalklandIslands(Malvinas);Guatemala;FrenchGuiana(until2010);Grenada;Guadeloupe(until2010);Guyana;Haiti;Honduras;Jamaica;Martinique(until2010);Mexico;Montserrat;Nicaragua;Panama;Paraguay;Peru;PuertoRico;Saba(from2012);SaintKittsandNevis;SaintLucia;SaintPierreandMiquelon;SaintVincentandtheGrenadines;SintEustatius(from2012);SintMaarten(from2012);Suriname;TrinidadandTobago;theTurksandCaicosIslands;theUnitedStates;Uruguay;theBolivarianRepublicofVenezuela(Venezuela).Asia(from1990)includesAfghanistan;Armenia;Azerbaijan;Bahrain;Bangladesh;Bhutan;BruneiDarussalam;Cambodia;thePeople’sRepublicofChina;Cyprus;Georgia;HongKong,China;India;Indonesia;theIslamicRepublicofIran;Iraq;Israel;Japan;Jordan;theDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea;Korea;Kazakhstan;Kuwait;Kyrgyzstan;LaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic;Lebanon;Macau,China;Malaysia;theMaldives;Mongolia;Myanmar;Nepal;Oman;Pakistan;thePhilippines;Qatar;SaudiArabia;Singapore;SriLanka;theSyrianArabRepublic;Tajikistan;ChineseTaipei;Thailand;Timor-Leste;Turkey;Turkmenistan;theUnitedArabEmirates;Uzbekistan;VietNam;andYemen.Europe(from1990)includesAlbania;Austria;Belarus;Belgium;BosniaandHerzegovina;Bulgaria;Croatia;theCzechRepublic;Denmark;Estonia;Finland;France;Germany;Gibraltar;Greece;Hungary;Iceland;Ireland;Italy;Kosovo;Latvia;Lithuania;Luxembourg;Malta;theRepublicofMoldova(Moldova);Montenegro;theNetherlands;theRepublicofNorthMacedonia;Norway;Poland;Portugal;Romania;theRussianFederation;Serbia;theSlovakRepublic;Slovenia;Spain;Sweden;Switzerland;Ukraine;theUnitedKingdom.OceaniaincludesAustralia;NewZealand;CookIslands;Fiji;FrenchPolynesia;Kiribati;NewCaledonia;Palau;PapuaNewGuinea;Samoa;theSolomonIslands;Tonga;Vanuatu.TheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)includesAustralia;Austria;Belgium;Canada;theCzechRepublic;Denmark;Estonia;Finland;France;Germany;Greece;Hungary;Ireland;Italy;Japan;Korea;Luxembourg;Mexico;theNetherlands;NewZealand;Norway;Poland;Portugal;theSlovakRepublic;Spain;Sweden;Switzerland;Turkey;theUnitedKingdom;theUnitedStates.TheIEAandAccession/Associationcountriesincludes:IEAmembercountries:Australia,Austria,Belgium,Canada,theCzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Ireland,Italy,Japan,Korea,Luxembourg,Mexico,theNetherlands,NewZealand,Norway,Poland,Portugal,theSlovakRepublic,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,Turkey,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates;Accessioncountries:ChileandLithuania;Associationcountries:Brazil;thePeople’sRepublicofChina;India;Indonesia;Morocco;Singapore;SouthAfrica;Thailand.TheOrganisationforEconomicCo-OperationandDevelopment(OECD)includesAustralia;Austria;Belgium;Canada;Chile;theCzechRepublic;Denmark;Estonia;Finland;France;Germany;Greece;Hungary;Iceland;Ireland;Israel;Italy;Japan;Korea;Latvia;Lithuania;Luxembourg;Mexico;theNetherlands;NewZealand;Norway;Poland;Portugal;theSlovakRepublic;Slovenia;Spain;Sweden;Switzerland;Turkey;theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.OECDAmericasincludesCanada;Chile;Mexico;theUnitedStates.OECDAsiaOceaniaincludesAustralia;Israel;Japan;Korea;NewZealand.OECDEuropeincludesAustria;Belgium;theCzechRepublic;Denmark;Estonia7;Finland;France;Germany;Greece;Hungary;Iceland;Ireland;Italy;Latvia7;Lithuania7;Luxembourg;theNetherlands;Norway;Poland;Portugal;theSlovakRepublic;Slovenia;Spain;Sweden;Switzerland;Turkey;theUnitedKingdom.Estonia,Latvia,LithuaniaandSloveniaareincludedstartingin1990.Priorto1990,Estonia,LatviaandLithuaniaareincludedinFormerSovietUnionandSloveniaisincludedinFormerYugoslavia.WithintheOECD:·Australiaexcludestheoverseasterritories;·DenmarkexcludesGreenlandandtheFaroeIslands,exceptpriorto1990,wheredataonoilforGreenlandwereincludedwiththeDanishstatistics.Theadministrationisplanningtorevisetheseriesbackto1974toexcludetheseamounts;·FranceincludesMonacoandexcludestheoverseascollectivities:NewCaledonia;FrenchPolynesia;SaintBarthélemy;SaintMartin;SaintPierreandMiquelon;andWallisandFutuna.Energydataforthefollowingoverseasdepartments:Guadeloupe;FrenchGuiana;Martinique;Mayotte;andRéunionareincludedfortheyearsfrom2011onwards,andexcludedforearlieryears;·GermanyincludesthenewfederalstatesofGermanyfrom1970onwards;·ThestatisticaldataforIsraelaresuppliedbyandundertheresponsibilityoftherelevantIsraeliauthorities.TheuseofsuchdatabytheOECDiswithoutprejudicetothestatusoftheGolanHeights,EastJerusalemandIsraelisettlementsintheWestBankunderthetermsofinternationallaw;·ItalyincludesSanMarinoandtheHolySee;·JapanincludesOkinawa;·NetherlandsexcludesSuriname,ArubaandtheotherformerNetherlandsAntilles(Bonaire,Curaçao,Saba,SaintEustatiusandSintMaarten);·PortugalincludestheAzoresandMadeira;·SpainincludestheCanaryIslands;·SwitzerlandincludesLiechtensteinforoildata;dataforotherfuelsdonotincludeLiechtenstein;·ShipmentsofcoalandoiltotheChannelIslandsandtheIsleofManfromtheUnitedKingdomarenotclassedasexports.Suppliesofcoalandoiltotheseislandsare,therefore,includedaspartofUKsupply.ExportsofnaturalgastotheIsleofManareincludedwiththeexportstoIreland;·UnitedStatesIncludesthe50statesandtheDistrictofColumbiabutgenerallyexcludesallterritories,andalltradebetweentheU.S.anditsterritories.OilstatisticsincludeGuam,PuertoRicoandtheUnitedStatesVirginIslands;tradestatisticsforcoalincludeinternationaltradetoandfromPuertoRicoandtheUnitedStatesVirginIslands.Startingwith2017data,inputstoandoutputsfromelectricityandheatgenerationincludePuertoRico.Non-OECDEuropeandEurasiaincludesAlbania;Armenia;Azerbaijan;Belarus;BosniaandHerzegovina;Bulgaria;Croatia;Cyprus2;Georgia;Gibraltar;Kazakhstan;Kosovo5;Kyrgyzstan;Malta;theRepublicofMoldova(Moldova);Montenegro;theRepublicofNorthMacedonia;Romania;theRussianFederation;Serbia6;Tajikistan;Turkmenistan;Ukraine;Uzbekistan;theFormerSovietUnion;theFormerYugoslavia.Non-OECDAsiaexcludingChinaincludesBangladesh;BruneiDarussalam;Cambodia(from1995);DemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea;India;Indonesia;LaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic(from2000);Malaysia;Mongolia(from1985);Myanmar;Nepal;Pakistan;Philippines;Singapore;SriLanka;ChineseTaipei;Thailand;VietNamandOthernon–OECDAsia.Chinaincludesthe(People’sRepublicof)China;HongKong,China.Non-OECDAmericasincludesArgentina;thePluri-nationalStateofBolivia(Bolivia);Brazil;Colombia;CostaRica;Cuba;Curaçao1;theDominicanRepublic;Ecuador;ElSalvador;Guatemala;Haiti;Honduras;Jamaica;Nicaragua;Panama;Paraguay;Peru;Suriname(from2000),TrinidadandTobago;Uruguay;theBolivarianRepublicofVenezuela(Venezuela);Othernon-OECDAmericas.MiddleEastincludesBahrain;theIslamicRepublicofIran;Iraq;Jordan;Kuwait;Lebanon;Oman;Qatar;SaudiArabia;theSyrianArabRepublic;theUnitedArabEmirates;Yemen.OtherAfricaincludesBurkinaFaso;Burundi;CapeVerde;CentralAfricanRepublic;Chad;Comoros;Djibouti;theKingdomofEswatini;Gambia;Guinea;Guinea-Bissau;Lesotho;Liberia;Madagascar;Malawi;Mali;Mauritania;Namibia(until1990);Niger(until1999);Réunion(until2010);Rwanda;SaoTomeandPrincipe;Seychelles;SierraLeone;Somalia;andUganda.Othernon-OECDAmericasincludesAnguilla,AntiguaandBarbuda;Aruba;theBahamas;Barbados;Belize;Bermuda;Bonaire(from2012);theBritishVirginIslands;theCaymanIslands;Dominica;theFalklandIslands(Malvinas);FrenchGuiana(until2010);Grenada;Guadeloupe(until2010);Guyana;Martinique(until2010);Montserrat;PuertoRico(fornaturalgasand–upto2016data-electricity)11;Saba(from2012);SaintEustatius(from2012);SaintKittsandNevis;SaintLucia;SaintPierreandMiquelon;SaintVincentandtheGrenadines;SintMaarten(from2012);Suriname(until1999);theTurksandCaicosIslands.Othernon-OECDAsiaincludesAfghanistan;Bhutan;Cambodia(until1994);CookIslands;EastTimor;Fiji;FrenchPolynesia;Kiribati;LaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic(until1999);Macau,China;Maldives;Mongolia(until1984);NewCaledonia;Palau(from1994);PapuaNewGuinea;Samoa;SolomonIslands;TongaandVanuatu..TheEuropeanUnion-28(EU-28)(from1990)includesAustria;Belgium;Bulgaria;Croatia;Cyprus2;theCzechRepublic;Denmark;Estonia;Finland;France;Germany;Greece;Hungary;Ireland;Italy;Latvia;Lithuania;Luxembourg;Malta;theNetherlands;Poland;Portugal;Romania;theSlovakRepublic;Slovenia;Spain;Sweden;theUnitedKingdom.Pleasenotethatintheinterestofhavingcomparabledata,allthesecountriesareincludedsince1990de-spitedifferententrydatesintotheEuropeanUnion.G7includesCanada;France;Germany;Italy;Japan;theUnitedKingdom;theUnitedStates.G8includesCanada;France;Germany;Italy;Japan;theRussianFederation;theUnitedKingdom;theUnitedStates.G20includesArgentina;Australia;Brazil;Canada;China(includingHongKong,China);India;Indonesia;Japan;Korea;Mexico;theRussianFederation;SaudiArabia;SouthAfrica;Turkey;theUnitedStates;theEuropeanUnion–28.TheOrganisationofthePetroleumExportingCountries(OPEC)includesAlgeria;Angola;RepublicoftheCongo;Ecuador;EquatorialGuinea;Gabon;theIslamicRepublicofIran;Iraq;Kuwait;Libya;Nigeria;SaudiArabia;theUnitedArabEmirates;theBolivarianRepublicofVenezuela(Venezuela).Pleasenotethatthefollowingcountrieshavenotbeenconsidered:·Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia:Andorra;FaroeIslands(after1990);Liechtenstein(exceptforoildata);thePalestinianAuthority;Svalbard;JanMayenIslands;·Africa:BritishIndianOceanTerritory;FrenchSouthernandAntarcticLands;Mayotte(until2010);SaintHelena;WesternSahara;·Non-OECDAmericas:BouvetIsland;SaintBarthélemy;Greenland(after1990);SaintMartin(FrenchPart);SouthGeorgiaandtheSouthSandwichIslands;·Antarctica;·Non-OECDAsiaexcludingChina:AmericanSamoa;Cocos(Keeling)Islands;ChristmasIsland;HeardIslandandMcDonaldIslands;MarshallIslands;Micronesia(FederatedStatesof);Nauru;Niue;NorfolkIsland;NorthernMarianaIslands;Pitcairn;Tokelau;Tuvalu;UnitedStatesMinorOutlyingIslands;WallisandFutunaIslands.AnnexIParties9includesAustralia,Austria,Belarus,Belgium,Bulgaria,Canada,Croatia,Cyprus3,theCzechRepublic10,11,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Japan,Latvia,Liechtenstein(notavailableinthispublication)12,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Monaco(includedwithFrance),theNetherlands,NewZealand,Norway,Poland,Portugal,Romania,theRussianFederation,theSlovakRepublic11,13,Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,Turkey,Ukraine,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.ThecountriesthatarelistedaboveareincludedinAnnexIoftheUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChangeasamendedon11December1997bythe12thPlenarymeetingoftheThirdConfer-enceofthePartiesinDecision4/CP.3.ThisincludesthecountriesthatweremembersoftheOECDatthetimeofthesigningoftheConvention,theEEC,andfourteencountriesinCentralandEasternEuropeandtheFormerSovietUnionthatwereundergoingtheprocessoftransitiontomarketeconomies.Duringsubsequentsessions,theConferenceofthePartiesagreedtoamendAnnexItotheConventiontoincludeMalta(Decision3/CP.15,effectivefrom26October2010)andCyprus(Decision10/CP.17,effectivefrom9January2013).AnnexIIPartiesincludesAustralia,Austria,Belgium,Canada,Denmark,Finland,France14,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Japan,Luxembourg,theNetherlands,NewZealand,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland15,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.AccordingtoDecision26/CP.7indocumentFCCC/CP/2001/13/Add.4,TurkeyhasbeendeletedfromthelistofAnnexIIcountriestotheConvention.Thisamendmententeredintoforceon28June2002.AnnexIINorthAmericaincludesCanadaandtheUnitedStates.AnnexIIEuropeincludesAustria,Belgium,Denmark,Finland,France14,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,theNetherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland25andtheUnitedKingdom.AnnexIIAsiaOceaniaincludesAustralia,JapanandNewZealand.AnnexI:EconomiesinTransition(EIT)arethosecountriesinAnnexIthatwereundergoingtheprocessoftransitiontoamarketeconomy.ThisincludesBelarus,Bulgaria,Croatia,theCzechRepublic10,11,Estonia,Hungary,Latvia,Lithuania,Poland,Romania,theRussianFederation,theSlovakRepublic11,13,SloveniaandUkraine.AnnexBKyotoParties9includesAustralia,Austria,Belarus,Belgium,Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus3,theCzechRepublic10,11,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Kazakhstan,Latvia,Liechtenstein(notavailableinthispublication)Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Monaco(includedwithFrance),theNetherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal,Romania,theSlovakRepublic11,13,Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,UkraineandtheUnitedKingdom.Referstocountrieswithemissionstargetsunderthesecondcommitmentperiod(CP)oftheKyotoProtocol(20132020)aspertheDohaAmendment.ThisdiffersfromthelistofcountrieswithtargetsunderthefirstCP(20082012).PleasenotethattheDohaAmendmenthasnotyetenteredintoforce.MembershipofAnnexBinthesecondCPoftheKyotoProtocoldiffersfromthatinAnnexI.Inparticular,AnnexBexcludes,ordoesnotcontaintargetsforCanada,Japan,NewZealand,theRussianFederation,TurkeyandtheUnitedStates(allAnnexImemberstates),butincludesKazakhstan(anonAnnexIPartyundertheConvention,butanAnnexIPartyundertheKyotoProtocol(asperdecision9/CMP.8).Pleasenotethatthefollowingcountrieshavenotbeenconsidered:·Non-OECDEuropeandEurasia:Andorra;FaroeIslands(after1990);Liechtenstein(exceptforoildata);thePalestinianAuthority;Svalbard;JanMayenIslands;·Africa:BritishIndianOceanTerritory;FrenchSouthernandAntarcticLands;Mayotte;SaintHelena;WesternSahara;·Non-OECDAmericas:Anguilla;BouvetIsland;SaintBarthélemy;Greenland(after1990);SaintMartin(FrenchPart);SouthGeorgiaandtheSouthSandwichIslands;·Antarctica;·Non-OECDAsiaexcludingChina:AmericanSamoa;Cocos(Keeling)Islands;ChristmasIsland;HeardIslandandMcDonaldIslands;MarshallIslands;Micronesia(FederatedStatesof);Nauru;Niue;NorfolkIsland;NorthernMarianaIslands;Pitcairn;Tokelau;Tuvalu;UnitedStatesMinorOutlyingIslands;WallisandFutunaIsland.TheEuropeanUnionisalsoanAnnexIPartyinitsownright.TheEUwasassignedanoverallreductiontargetundertheKyotoProtocol,whichbyagreement,wasusedtodeterminetheindividualtargetsofthefifteenstatesthatwereEUmembersin1997whentheKyotoProtocolwasadopted.CzechiainofficialUNdocuments.CzechoslovakiawasintheoriginallistofAnnexIcountries.OildataforLiechtensteinareincludedunderSwitzerland.SlovakiainofficialUNdocuments.1.TheNetherlandsAntilleswasdissolvedon10October2010resultingintwonew‘constituentcountries’(CuraçaoandSintMaarten)withtheotherislandsjoiningTheNetherlandsas“specialmunicipalities’.However,duetolackofdetaileddatatheIEASecretariat’sdataandestimatesunderthe“NetherlandsAntilles”stillrefertothewholeterritoryoftheNetherlandsAntillesasitwasknownpriorto10October2010uptotheendof2011.DatareferonlytotheislandofCuraçaofrom2012.TheotherislandsoftheformerNetherlandsAntillesareaddedtoOthernon-OECDAmericasfrom2012.2.NotebyTurkey:Theinformationinthisdocumentwithreferenceto“Cyprus”relatestothesouthernpartoftheIsland.ThereisnosingleauthorityrepresentingbothTurkishandGreekCypriotpeopleontheIsland.TurkeyrecognisestheTurkishRepublicofNorthernCyprus(TRNC).UntilalastingandequitablesolutionisfoundwithinthecontextoftheUnitedNations,Turkeyshallpreserveitspositionconcerningthe“Cyprusissue”.NotebyalltheEuropeanUnionmemberstatesoftheOECDandtheEuropeanUnion:TheRepublicofCyprusisrecognisedbyallmembersoftheUnitedNationswiththeexceptionofTurkey.TheinformationinthisdocumentrelatestotheareaundertheeffectivecontroloftheGovernmentoftheRepublicofCyprus.3.ThestatisticaldataforIsraelaresuppliedbyandundertheresponsibilityoftherelevantIsraeliauthorities.TheuseofsuchdatabytheOECDiswithoutprejudicetothestatusoftheGolanHeights,EastJerusalemandIsraelisettlementsintheWestBankunderthetermsofinternationallaw.4.DatafortheoverseasdepartmentsareincludedinEuropestartingwith2011,andinotherregionsasappropriate(AmericaorAfrica)until2010.5.Thisdesignationiswithoutprejudicetopositionsonstatus,andisinlinewithUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilResolution1244/99andtheAdvisoryOpinionoftheInternationalCourtofJusticeonKosovo’sdeclarationofindependence.6.SerbiaincludesMontenegrountil2004andKosovountil1999.7.Estonia,LatviaandLithuaniaareincludedstartingin1990.Priorto1990,dataforthesecountriesareincludedinFormerSovietUnion.8.GDPandpopulationdataincludeDOMforthewholetimeseries.9.NaturalgasandelectricitydataforPuertoRicoareincludedunderOthernon-OECDAmericas,exceptforinputtoandoutputtoelec¬tricityandheatgeneration,includedundertheUnitedStatesstartingwith2017data.10.OildataforLiechtensteinareincludedunderSwitzerland.Thisdocumentiswithoutprejudicetothestatusoforsovereigntyoveranyterritory,tothedelimitationofinternationalfrontiersandboundariesandtothenameofanyterritory,cityorarea.Inthispublication,“country”referstoacountryoraterritory,asthecasemaybe.
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